Clicky

Lamiales

 

Family: Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Acanthopsis spathularis (Nees) Schinz   - Anenous Pass near Steinkopf, Namaqualand, Northern Cape Province, South Africa Rediscovered Access
             
Acanthus ilicifolius integrifolius T.Anderson ex C.B.Clarke (1885) - ? Sri Lanka Missing Access
             
Andrographis paniculata glandulosa Trimen (1889) - ? Sri Lanka Missing or Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Barleria arnottiana glabra

Trimen (1895) - ? Sri Lanka Missing or Extinct (in the Wild?) Access
             
Barleria natalensis Lindau   1890 Verulam, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa Missing Access
             
Barleria sepalosa C.B. Clarke   (rediscovered) Western Ghats, India Rediscovered Access
             
Barleria stocksii T. Anders.   - Andhra Pradesh & Karnataka, India Rediscovered Access
             
Blepharis cuspidata Lindau   165+ years ago Ethiopia Extinct Access
             
Blepharis reekmansii Vollesen   1981 Burundi Missing Access
             
Brunoniella neocaledonica (Heine) Moylan   1968 New Caledonia Missing Access
             
Dicliptera clavata Juss.   ? Tahiti, Windward group, Society Islands, French Polynesia Missing Access
             
Dicliptera dodsonii Wassh.   ? Ecuador Missing Access
             
Dicliptera falcata (Lam.) J. Bosser & H. Heine   - Gunner’s Quoin, Mauritius, Mascarene Islands Rediscovered Access
             

Dischistocalyx rivularis

Bremek. (1943) - 1911 Lolodorf, Cameroon Missing Access
             

Gymnostachyum thwaitesii

T.Anderson (1860) - ? Sri Lanka Missing or Extinct Access
             
Hemigraphis venosa Heyne ex C. B. Cl.   ? India Missing Access
             

Heteradelphia paulojaegeria

Heine (1962) - ? Beyla, Guinea Extinct in the Wild Access
             
Hygrophila anomala (Blatt.) M.R.Almeida   ? Maharashtra, India Extinct Access
             
Hygrophila auriculata alba
(Parmar) P.M.Salim, J.Mathew & Yohannan   - Gujarat State (north), India Rediscovered Access
             
Hygrophila madurensis (N.P. Balakr. & Subram.) Karthik. & Moorthy   - Tamil Nadu, India Rediscovered Access
             

Hygrophila thwaitesii

(T.Anderson) Heine (1972 "1971") - ? Sri Lanka Missing or Extinct Access
             
Hygrophila thymus (Nees) Sunojk. & M.G. Prasad   - India Rediscovered Access
             
Hypoestes inconspicua
Balf.f.   ? Rodrigues, Mascarene Islands Missing Access
             

Hypoestes lanata

Dalzell (1850)   (rediscovered) Maharashtra, India Rediscovered Access
             
Hypoestes rodriguesiana Balf.f.   ? Rodrigues, Mascarene Islands Missing Access
             
Hypoestes serpens R.Br.   ? Mauritius, Mascarene Islands Missing Access
             
Isoglossa eranthemoides (F.Muell.) R.M.Barker   (rediscovered) New South Wales, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Isoglossa perdita
I.Darbysh., 2021 Lost isoglossa 29 August 1983 south-east slopes of Mt Mulanje, Chisongeli, Malawi (southern) Missing Access
             
Justicia brachystachya Thou. ex Schult.   ? Mauritius Missing Access
             

Justicia capitata

(T.Anderson ex Hook.f.) L.H.Cramer (1998) - ? Sri Lanka Missing or Extinct Access
             

Justicia gardineri

Turrill (1917) - pre-1918 Silhouette, Seychelles Missing Access
             
Justicia jacuipensis A.L.A.Côrtes & Rapini   ? Bahia, Brazil Missing Access
             
Justicia psychotrioides Thou. ex Schult.   ? Mauritius, Mascarene Islands Missing Access
             
Justicia tanalensis S. Moore (1906)   (rediscovered) Madagascar Rediscovered Access
             

Justicia thomensis

Lindau (1895)   pre-1896 São Tomé Missing Access
             

Lepidagathis ceylanica

Nees (1841) - (rediscovered) Sri Lanka Rediscovered Access
             
Lepidagathis clavata
Dalzell, 1850   - Western Ghats (northern), India Rediscovered Access
             
Lepidagathis diffusa C.B. Clarke   - Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, India (southern) Rediscovered Access
             
Neuracanthus neesianus C.B.Clarke   ? Tamil Nadu, India Extinct or rediscovered Access
             

Psilanthele eggersii

Lindau (1897) - 1933 Ecuador Missing Access
             

Ptyssiglottis sanguinolenta

(Vahl) B.Hansen (1992) - (rediscovered) Sri Lanka Rediscovered Access
             
Rhaphidospora cavernarum (F. Muell.) R.M. Barker   - Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Ruellia bella Craib   (rediscovered) Myanmar (=Burma) & Thailand Rediscovered Access
             
Ruellia chamaedrys (Nees) Angely.   ? Brazil Missing Access
             

Rungia caespitosa

Lindau (1909) - 1907 Cameroon Missing Access
             
Rungia hirpex Benoist   - Yanjin and Daguan, Yunnan, China Rediscovered Access
             
Sanchezia lampra Leonard & Sm.L.B.   1940 10 km west of Pedro Cabo, Guayas province, Ecuador Missing Access
             
Staurogyne repens (Nees) Kuntze   (rediscovered) Brazil & Guyana Rediscovered Access
             
Strobilanthes arnottiana Nees (1837)   (rediscovered) Sri Lanka Rediscovered Access
             
Strobilanthes caudata T.Anderson (1860)   ? Sri Lanka Extinct Access
             
Strobilanthes deflexa T.Anderson (1860)   (rediscovered) Sri Lanka Rediscovered Access
             
Strobilanthes hypericoides J.R.I.Wood (1995)   ? Sri Lanka Missing or Extinct Access
             
Strobilanthes lawsonii Gamble, 1923   (rediscovered) India Rediscovered Access
             
Strobilanthes nigrescens T.Anderson (1860)   (rediscovered) Sri Lanka Rediscovered Access
             
Strobilanthes punctata R.W. Scotland   - India (southern) Rediscovered Access
             

Strobilanthes sexennis cordata

J.R.I.Wood (1995) - 1885 Sri Lanka Missing or Extinct Access
             

Strobilanthes sexennis oblongifolia

J.R.I.Wood (1995) - 1925 Sri Lanka Misisng or Extinct Access
             
Strobilanthes thwaitesii T.Anderson (1860)   (rediscovered) Sri Lanka Rediscovered Access
             

Strobilanthes sp. nov 'Sumba'

-   10-11 September 1873 Sumba, Indonesia Missing Access
             
Thunbergia dasychlamys Bremek.   1906 Singapore Missing Access
             
Thunbergia laevis parviflora (Trimen) L.H.Cramer (1998) - ? Sri Lanka Missing or Extinct Access
             

Thunbergia rufescens

Lindau (1893) - 1954 Cameroon & Nigeria Missing Access

 

 

Family: Bignoniaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Adenocalymma bullatum
Bur. ex K. Schum.   - São Paulo (state), Brazil Rediscovered Access
             
Adenocalymma macrophyllum (Cham.) DC.   - Rio de Janeiro (state), Brazil Rediscovered Access
             
Amphitecna macrophylla (Seem.) Miers ex Baill.   (rediscovered) Guatemala & Mexico Rediscovered Access
             
Bignonioxylon americanum Moya & Brea, 2018   Late Pleistocene Argentina Extinct Access
             
Stereospermum zenkeri K.Schum. ex De Wild.   c.1950 Yaoundé area, Centre Region, Cameroon Missing Access
             
Tabebuia buchii (Urb.) Britton   1927 Haiti, Hispaniola Missing Access

 

 

Family: Byblidaceae

—No subordinate taxa

 

Family: Calceolariaceae

—No subordinate taxa

 

Family: Carlemanniaceae

—No subordinate taxa

 

Family: Gesneriaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Aeschynanthus monetaria Dunn - (rediscovered) Tibet Rediscovered Access
             

Aeschynanthus planipetiolatus

H.W.Li (1983) - 1980's China Extinct Access
             
Alloplectus herthae Mansf. - 1935 Ecuador Missing Access
             
Columnea asteroloma (Wiehler) L.E.Skog - 1970's or later Ila mountains, Cerro El Centinela, Ecuador Missing Access
             

Cyrtandra campanulata

Reinecke - c.1893 Savai‘i, Samoa Missing Access
             
Cyrtandra crenata
H.St.John & Storey - 1947 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Cyrtandra cyaneoides Rock - - Kauai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Rediscovered Access
             

Cyrtandra filipes

Hillebr. (1888) Ha`iwale - Maui & Molokai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Erroneously listed as Possibly Extinct Access
             

Cyrtandra funkii

Reinecke - c.1893 ‘Upolu, Samoa Missing Access
             
Cyrtandra gracilis Hillebr. ex C.B.Clarke Palolo Valley cyrtandra - Ko‘olau Mountains, O‘ahu, Hawaiian Islands, USA Rediscovered Access
             

Cyrtandra guerkeana

Lauterb. - c.1906 Savai‘i, Samoa Missing Access
             
Cyrtandra kohalae H.St.John - 1933 Hawai'i, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Cyrtandra linearis H.St.John (1966)   ? Hawaiian Islands, USA Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Cyrtandra lydgatei

Hillebr. (1888) - - Lanai, Maui & Molokai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Erroneously listed as Possibly Extinct Access
             

Cyrtandra mamolea

Reinecke   c.1893 ‘Upolu, Samoa Missing Access
             
Cyrtandra olona C.N.Forbes - 1909 Kauai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Cyrtandra pruinosa H.St.John & Storey - 1933 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Cyrtandra rivularis H. St. John & Storey - ? Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             

Cyrtandra tintinnabula

Rock (1918) Laupahoehoe cyrtandra, Ha`iwale ? Hawaii, Hawaiian Islands, USA Rediscovered or Erroneously listed as Possibly Extinct Access
             
Cyrtandra waiolani Wawra - 1943 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Didymocarpus adenocarpus C.E.C.Fisch., 1929 - - Mizoram, India Rediscovered Access
             
Didymocarpus lineicapsa (C.E.C.Fisch.) B.L.Burtt, 1954 - - Mizoram, India Rediscovered Access
             
Didymocarpus parryorum C.E.C.Fisch., 1928 - - Mizoram, India Rediscovered Access
             
Didymocarpus wengeri C.E.C.Fisch., 1928 - - Mizoram, India Rediscovered Access
             

Gasteranthus extinctus

L.E.Skog & L.P.Kvist (2000) - - Ecuador (western) Rediscovered Access
             
Gesneria brachysepala Urb. & Ekman - - Haiti, Hispaniola Rediscovered Access
             

Gyrogyne subaequifolia

W.T.Wang (1981) - ? Guangxi Province, China Extinct Access
             

Henckelia longipedicellata

(B.L.Burtt) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller - (rediscovered) India & Myanmar (=Burma) Rediscovered Access
             
Henckelia lyrata (Wight) A. Weber & B.L. Burtt - - Western Ghats, India Rediscovered Access
             

Henckelia missionis

(Wall. ex R.Br.) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt (1998) - (rediscovery) Tamil Nadu, India Rediscovered Access
             
Microchirita barbata (Sprague) A.Weber & D.J.Middleton - ? Vietnam Extinct in the wild? Access
             
Oreocharis mileense (W.T. Wang) M. Möller & A. Weber - - China Rediscovered Access
             
Paraisometrum mileense W.T.Wang - - China Rediscovered Access
             
Primulina cardaminifolia Yan Liu & W.B. Xu - - China Rediscovered in the wild Access
             
Primulina spadiciformis (W.T.Wang) Mich.Möller & A.Weber (2011)   ? China Extinct in the Wild Access
             
Rhytidophyllum rhodocalyx Urb. - - Santiago de Cuba Province, Cuba Rediscovered Access
             

Sinningia helleri

Nees (1825) - 1825 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Extinct Access
             

Streptocarpus euanthus

Mansf.   ? Uluguru Mountains, Tanzania Missing Access
             

Streptocarpus inconspicuus

(B.L.Burtt) Christenh.   (rediscovered) North Uluguru Mountains, Morogoro District, Tanzania Rediscovered Access

 

 

Family: Lamiaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Aegiphila brenesii Hammel - - Costa Rica Rediscovered Access
             
Aegiphila caymanensis
Moldenke - 2015 Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands Missing Access
             
Aegiphila glomerata Benth. - - Ecuador Rediscovered or relocated Access
             
Blephilia hirsuta glabrata
Fern. Hairy pagoda-plant, Hairy wood-mint ? Vermont, USA Extinct Access
             
Callicarpa denticulata Merr.   1907 Philippines Missing Access
             
Chelonopsis siccanea W.W.Sm.   ? China Extinct Access
             
Clerodendrum margaritense Moldenke   1903 Venezuela Missing Access
             

Clerodendrum singwanum

B.Thomas (1936) - 1908 Cameroon Missing Access
             
Clinopodium palmeri (A.Gray) Kuntze - - Guadulupe Island, Mexico Rediscovered Access
             
Coleus dissitiflorus Gürke - (rediscovered) Angola & Cameroon Rediscovered Access
             
Coleus tomentifolius (Suddee) Suddee - ? Thailand Extinct Access
             
Dicrastylis morrisonii Munir, 1978 - 5 May 1903 State Farm, Upper Chapman River, north-east of Geraldton, Western Australia, Australia Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Eriothymus rubiaceus

(Benth.) J.A.Schmidt   ? Minas Gerais, Brazil Missing Access
             
Haplostachys bryanii
Sherff - 1918 Molokai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Haplostachys linearifolia (Drake) Sherff - 1928 Maui & Molokai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Haplostachys munroi C.N.Forbes - 1927 Lanai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Haplostachys truncata (A.Gray) Hillebr. - pre-1855 Maui, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Hedeoma pilosa R.S.Irving Old blue false pennyroyal ? Texas, USA Extinct Access
             
Hemiandra rutilans O.Sarg., 1927 Sargent's snakebush 1994 Western Australia, Australia Extinct in the wild Access
             
Hemigenia exilis S.Moore, 1899 - (rediscovered) Western Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Hemigenia obtusa Benth., 1848 Blunt-leaved hemigenia 1879 Australia Missing Access
             
Hemigenia pimelifolia F.Muell. - (rediscovered) Western Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Hemigenia podalyrina F.Muell. - (rediscovered) Western Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Hemigenia ramosissima Benth. - (rediscovered) Western Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Hemigenia tysonii F.Muell. - (rediscovered) Western Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             

Hemigenia sp. nov. 'major'

- - 1931 Western Australia, Australia Missing Access
             
Hyptidendron unilaterale (Epling) Harley - (rediscovered) Brazil (southern) Rediscovered Access
             
Hyptis caduca Epling - (rediscovered) Brazil Rediscovered Access
             

Isodon capillipes

(Benth.) H.Hara (1985) - ? Sri Lanka Missing or Extinct Access
             
Karomia gigas (Faden) Verde. - (rediscovered) Kenya & Tanzania Rediscovered Access
             

Killickia grandiflora

(Killick) Bräuchler, Heubl & Doroszenko (2008) - (rediscovered) Drakensberg region, northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa Rediscovered Access
             
Marrubium depauperatum Boiss. & Balansa (1859) - (rediscovered) Turkey Rediscovered Access
             
Microcorys pimeloides F.Muell. - (rediscovered) Western Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Micromeria acropolitana
Halácsy (1908) - (rediscovered) the Acropolis, Athens, Greece Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Micromeria cymuligera Boiss. & Hausskn. (1879) - (rediscovered) Turkey Rediscovered Access
             
Monardella leucocephala
A.Gray, 1867 Merced monardella 1941 Merced County, California, USA Extinct Access
             
Monardella pringlei A. Gray Pringle’s monardella 1921 or 1941 California, USA Extinct Access
             
Monardella venosa (Torr.) A.C.Sanders & Elvin - (rediscovered) California, USA Rediscovered Access
             

Ombrocharis dulcis

Hand.-Mazz. (1936) - ? China Extinct Access
             
Oocephalus foliosus (A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore   (rediscovered) Brazil Rediscovered Access
             
Orthosiphon scedastophyllus A.J.Paton   1935 Tanzania Missing Access
             
Orthosiphon schliebenii A.J.Paton   1935 Tanzania Missing Access
             
Orthosiphon truncatus Doan ex Suddee & A.J.Paton - ? Vietnam Extinct Access
             
Phyllostegia bracteata Sherff - 2017 Maui, Hawaiian Islands, USA Extinct in the wild Access
             
Phyllostegia brevidens A.Gray - 2016 Hawai'i & Maui, Hawaiian Islands, USA Extinct in the wild Access
             
Phyllostegia glabra lanaiensis
Sherff - 1914 Lanai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Phyllostegia haliakalae
Wawra - (rediscovered) Lanaʻi, Molokaʻi & Maui, Hawaiian Islands, USA Rediscovered Access
             
Phyllostegia helleri Sherff - 2018 Kauai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Extinct in the wild Access
             
Phyllostegia hillebrandii H.Mann ex Hillebr. - 1858 Maui, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Phyllostegia imminuta Sherff - 1979 Lanai, Maui (eastern) & Molokai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Phyllostegia kaalaensis H.St.John - 2008 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands, USA Extinct in the wild Access
             
Phyllostegia kahiliensis H.St.John - 1987 Kauai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Phyllostegia knudsenii Hillebr. - 2001 Kauai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Phyllostegia mannii Sherff - 2016 Maui & Molokai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Extinct in the wild Access
             
Phyllostegia micrantha H.St.John - 1910 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Phyllostegia parviflora glabriuscula A. Gray - 2012 Hawai'i, Hawaiian Islands, USA Extinct in the wild Access
             
Phyllostegia parviflora lydgatei (Sherff) W.G.Wagner - 2010 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands, USA Extinct in the wild Access
             
Phyllostegia pilosa H.St.John - 2018 Maui & Molokai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Extinct in the wild Access
             
Phyllostegia rockii Sherff - 1912 Molokai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Phyllostegia tahitensis Nadeaud - ? Tahiti, Society Islands, French Polynesia Missing Access
             
Phyllostegia variabilis Bitter - 1964 Kure, Laysan & Midway, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Phyllostegia waimeae Wawra Kauai phyllostegia (rediscovered) Kauai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Rediscovered Access
             
Phyllostegia wawrana Sherff Fuzzystem phyllostegia (rediscovered) Kauai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Rediscovered Access
             
Pityrodia glabra Munir, 1979   (rediscovered) Western Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Plectranthus bishopianus Gamble   (rediscovered) Tamil Nadu, India Rediscovered Access
             

Plectranthus preussii

(Gürke) ined. - 1891 Cameroon Missing Access
             
Plectranthus scopulicola A.J.Paton   1953 West Usambaras, Tanzania Missing Access
             
Plectranthus subincisus Benth.   (rediscovered) India (southern) Rediscovered Access
             
Plectranthus vettiveroides (K.C. Jacob) N.P. Singh and B.D. Sharma   ? India Extinct in the wild Access
             
Pogogyne tenuiflora A.Gray   ? Guadalupe Island, Mexico Extinct Access
             
Pogostemon dielsianus Dunn, 1913   (rediscovered) China (southwestern) Rediscovered Access
             

Pogostemon paludosus

Benth. (1848) - (rediscovered) Kerala & Tamil Nadu, India Rediscovered Access
             
Premna aureolepidota Moldenke   23 November 1932 Madagascar Missing Access
             
Premna mekongensis meiophylla W.W.Sm.   ? Yunlong, China Extinct or invalid (synonym) Access
             
Premna paucinervis (C.B. Clarke) Gamble, 1924   (rediscovered) Western Ghats, India Rediscovered Access
             
Premna sterculiifolia King & Gamble   ? Peninsula Malaysia Extinct Access
             
Premna sp. nov. 'Rapa Nui' -   subfossil Rapa Nui (=Easter Island) Extinct Access
             
Prostanthera albohirta
C.T.White, 1936   (rediscovered) Queensland, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Prostanthera clotteniana (F.M.Bailey) A.R.Bean, 2000   (rediscovered) Ravenshoe and Mount Baldy area, Queensland (north-east), Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Prostanthera marifolia R.Br., 1810 Seaforth mintbush (rediscovered) Seaforth area, New South Wales, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Prostanthera staurophylla F.Muell.   (rediscovered) Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Prostanthera tysoniana (Carrick) B.J.Conn   (rediscovered) Western Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Pycnanthemum monotrichum Fernald   ? Virginia, USA Extinct Access
             

Rotheca pilosa

(H.Pearson) P.P.J.Herman & Retief (2002) - 1900-1911 Kentani, Eastern Cape Province Extinct Access
             
Rotheca violacea kigeziensis (Verdc.) Verdc.   1948 Uganda Missing Access
             
Salvia baldshuanica Lipsky   (rediscovered) Tajikistan & Uzbekistan Rediscovered Access
             
Salvia ballsiana
(Rech.f.) Hedge (1959)   (rediscovered) Turkey Rediscovered Access
             
Salvia blodgettii Chapm.   ? ? Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Salvia buchii Urb.   1925 Haiti, Hispaniola Missing Access
             
Salvia caymanensis Millsp. & Uline Cayman sage (rediscovered) Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands Rediscovered Access
             
Salvia ceratophylloides Ard. (1764)   (rediscovered) Calabria, Italy (southern) Rediscovered in the wild Access
             
Salvia freyniana Bornm. (1892)   (rediscovered) Turkey Rediscovered Access
             
Salvia gontscharowii
Kudrjasch.
  ? Tajikistan Extinct Access
             

Salvia haitiensis

Urb.   13 September 1924 Haiti, Hispaniola Missing Access
             
Salvia lobbii Epling   pre-1936 Ecuador Missing Access
             
Salvia peyronii Boiss.     Israel & Lebanon Rediscovered Access
             
Salvia primuliformis Epling   2 November 1927 Haiti, Hispaniola Missing Access
             
Salvia quezelii Hedge & Afzal-Rafii (1980)   (rediscovered) Turkey Rediscovered Access
             
Satureja coerulea
Janka (1891)   (rediscovered) Bulgaria & Turkey Rediscovered? Access
             
Scutellaria andrachnoides Vved.   (rediscovered) Kyrgyzstan Rediscovered Access
             
Scutellaria ocmulgee
Small Ocmulgee skullcap (rediscovered) Georgia & South Carolina Rediscovered Access
             

Scutellaria ovata pseudoarguta

Epling (1942) - 1940's West Virginia, USA Extinct Access
             
Scutellaria robusta Benth. (1848) - ? Sri Lanka Missing or Extinct Access
             
Scutellaria xylorrhiza Bornm.   (rediscovered) Iran Rediscovered Access
             
Stachys talyschensis Kapeller (1949) Talyshian woundwort(?) ? Azerbaijan or Transcaucasus Extant or Extinct Access
             
Stachys virgata Bory & Chaub. (1832)   (rediscovered) Peloponnisos, Greece Rediscovered Access
             
Stachys zoharyana Eig   (rediscovered) Jordan to Israel Rediscovered Access
             
Stenogyne bifida Hillebr.   2013 Molokai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Extinct in the wild Access
             
Stenogyne campanulata Weller & A.K.Sakai   2008 Kauai, Hawaiian Islands, USA Extinct in the wild Access
             
Stenogyne cinerea
Hillebr.   1865 Maui, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             

Stenogyne cranwelliae

Sherff (1939) Kohala Mountain stenogyne (rediscovered) Hawaiʻi, Hawaiian Islands, USA Rediscovered Access
             
Stenogyne haliakalae Wawra   1984 Maui, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Stenogyne kaalae sherffii (O. Deg.) W. L. Wagner & Weller   1998 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands, USA Extinct in the wild Access
Stenogyne kanehoana O.Deg. & Sherff   2013 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands, USA Extinct in the wild Access
             
Stenogyne oxygona O.Deg. & Sherff   1952 Hawai'i, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Stenogyne viridis W.F.Hillebr.   1870 Maui, Hawaiian Islands, USA Missing Access
             
Teucrium ajugaceum
F.M.Bailey & F.Muell.   - Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Teucrium leucophyllum Montbret & Aucher ex Benth. (1836)   ? Turkey Missing or Extinct Access
             

Teucrium sp. nov. 'Hutt River'

- - 1964 Western Australia, Australia Missing Access
             
Thymus oehmianus Ronniger & Soska (1938)   (rediscovered) Macedonia Rediscovered Access
             

Vitex benuensis

Engl. ex W.Piep. (1928) - 1909 Cameroon Missing Access
             

Vitex dinklagei

Gürke (1903) - 1894 Cameroon Missing Access
             

Vitex nlonakensis

Engl. ex G.Piep. (1929) - 1909 Cameroon Missing Access
             
Vitex yaundensis Gürke   (rediscovered) Cameroon Rediscovered Access
             
Wenchengia alternifolia Wu & Chow, 1965   (rediscovered) Hainan Island, China Rediscovered Access

 

 

Family: Lentibulariaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Genlisea taylorii Eb. Fischer, S. Porembski & W. Barthlott.   1938 Angola Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Pinguicula warijia

Zamudio, Hern.Rend., M.Mata-Rosas & M.M.Salinas   (rediscovered) Sierra Obscura region, Uruachi municipality, Chihuahua, Mexico Rediscovered Access
             
Utricularia cutleri Steyerm., 1952   (rediscovered) Brazil Rediscovered Access
             
Utricularia mairii Cheeseman   ? ? Invalid (synonym) Access

 

 

Family: Linderniaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Craterostigma stuhlmannii (Engl.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.   ? Tanzania Missing Access
             
Micranthemum micranthemoides
(Nutt.) Wettst.   ? District of Columbia (=Washington, D.C.), Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania & Virginia, USA Extinct Access
             
Linderniella boutiqueana (R.Germ.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.   1979 Burundi Missing Access
             
Linderniella ugandensis (Skan) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.   1906 Uganda Missing Access
             
Torenia mannii Skan, 1906   - Africa Rediscovered Access

 

 

Family: Martyniaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Holoregmia viscida Nees   - Bahia, Brazil Rediscovered Access
             
Proboscidea spicata Correll Many-flowered unicorn-plant 1967 Trans-Pecos, Texas & Coahuila, Mexico Extinct Access

 

 

Family: Mazaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Puchiumazus lanceifolius (Hemsl.) Bo Li, D.G. Zhang & C.L. Xiang   (rediscovered) China Rediscovered Access

 

 

Family: Oleaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Chionanthus albidiflorus Thwaites   ? Sri Lanka (south-west) Missing Access
             
Chionanthus diversifolius Miq.   1800's Sumatra, Indonesia Missing Access
             
Chionanthus littoreus Miq.   1800's Sumatra, Indonesia Missing Access
             
Hesperelaea palmeri A.Gray, 1876   1875 Guadalupe Island, Mexico Extinct Access
             
Jasminum andamanicum N.P. Balakr. & N.G. Nair   - India Rediscovered Access
             
Jasminum parkeri Dunn   - Chamba district, Himachal Pradesh, western Himalayas, India Rediscovered Access
             
Menodora linoides Phil.   - Chile (central) Rediscovered Access
             
Noronhia populifolia H.Perrier   1907 Madagascar Missing Access
             
Notelaea ipsviciensis W.K.Harris Cooneana olive - Queensland, Australia Rediscovered Access

 

 

Family: Orobanchaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Agalinis caddoensis Pennell Caddo Parish false foxglove 1913 Caddo Parish, near Shreveport, Louisiana (northwest), USA Missing Access
             
Agalinis nuttallii
Shinners   ? Arkansas & Oklahoma, USA Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Agalinis stenophylla
Pennell, 1920   October 1877? Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida, USA invalid (synonym) Access
             
Buchnera remotiflora Schinz   1894 Woodbush, Limpopo Province, South Africa Missing Access
             
Castilleja cruenta Standl.   ? ? Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Castilleja guadalupensis Brandegee   ? Guadalupe, Mexico Extinct Access
             
Castilleja leschkeana J.T. Howell Point Reyes paintbrush 1947 California, USA Extinct or invalid (synonym) Access
             
Castilleja ludoviciana Pennell   ? North America Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Castilleja uliginosa Eastw. Pitkin Marsh Indian paintbrush 1971 Pitkin Marsh & Trembley's Marsh, Sonoma County, California, USA Extinct or invalid (synonym) Access
             
Chloropyron molle (A.Gray) A.Heller   (rediscovered) California, USA Rediscovered Access
             
Chloropyron palmatum (Ferris) Tank & J.M.Egger   (rediscovered) California, USA Rediscovered Access
             
Christisonia albida Thwaites ex Hook.f. (1884) - ? Sri Lanka Missing or Extinct Access
             
Christisonia tubulosa (Wight) Benth. ex Hook.f.   - Western Ghats, India Rediscovered Access
             
Eremitilla mexicana Yatskievych & J. L. Contreras.   - Mexico Rediscovered Access
             
Euphrasia arguta
R.Br.   - Walcha and Nundle areas, New England tablelands, New South Wales, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Euphrasia collina muelleri (Wettst.) W.R. Barker, 1982 Purple eyebright, Mueller's eyebright - New South Wales & Victoria, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Euphrasia corcontica (Smejkal) Smejkal & M.Dvoráková (1999)   (rediscovered) Karkonosze, Poland Rediscovered Access
             
Euphrasia fragosa W.R. Barker, 1996   - Tasmania, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Euphrasia gibbsiae psilantherea (FvM.) W.R. Barker, 1982   - Tasmania, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Euphrasia insignis omiensis
(Kimura) Yamazaki   c.70 years ago Hira Mauntains, Shiga prefecture, Kansai region, Honshu (western), Japan Missing Access
             
Euphrasia insignis pubigera (Koidz.) Yamazaki   1922 Mount Ōdaigahara, Nara Prefecture, Kansai region, Honshū (south-central), Japan Missing Access
             
Euphrasia mendoncae Samp. (1937)   1932 Bragança, Portugal Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Euphrasia multifolia kirishimana Kimura   3 September 1978 Mount Kirishima, Kagoshima Prefecture / Miyazaki Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan Missing Access
             
Euphrasia ruptura W.R. Barker, 1997   September 1904 Tamworth, New South Wales (northeastern), Australia Missing Access
             
Gleadovia ruborum Gamble & Prain   (rediscovered) Uttarakhand, India Rediscovered Access
             
Nesogenes decumbens Balf.f.   ? Rodrigues, Mascarene Islands Extinct Access
             
Nesogenes orerensis (Cordem.) Marais   (rediscovered) Réunion, Mascarene Islands Rediscovered Access
             
Odontites discolor ciliatus (Pomel) Bolliger   (rediscovered) Algeria (& Tunisia?) Rediscovered Access
             
Orobanche berthelotii Webb & Berthel.   ? ? Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Orobanche gratiosa (Webb & Berth.) Linding. (1926) - (rediscovered) Fuerteventura, Graciosa Island (=La Graciosa), Gran Canaria & Lanzarote, Canary Islands, Macaronesia Rediscovered Access
             
Orobanche valida Jeps.   (rediscovered) California, USA Rediscovered Access
             
Orthocarpus pachystachyus A.Gray Shasta owl's-clover, Shasta orthocarpus - Siskiyou County, California, USA Rediscovered Access
             
Pedicularis denudata Hook.f., 1884   - India Rediscovered Access
             

Pedicularis furbishiae

S.Watson (1882) Furbish's lousewort, St. John's River lousewort (rediscovered) New Brunswick, Canada & Maine, USA Rediscovered Access
             
Pedicularis humilis Bonati, 1921   - Hengduan Mountains, Himalayas (eastern), China Rediscovered Access
             
Pseudobartsia glandulosa (Bentham) Yu & Li in Yu et al., 2015   - China & India Rediscovered Access
             
Rhinanthus halophilus U.Schneid. (1962)   (rediscovered) Denmark & Germany Rediscovered Access
             
Seymeria havardii (Pennell) Pennell   ? Central or North America Invalid (synonym) Access

 

 

Family: Paulowniaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Shiuyinghua silvestrii (Pamp. & Bonati) Paclt (1962) - 1907 Hubei (=Hupeh), China Extinct Access

 

 

Family: Pedaliaceae

—No subordinate taxa

 

Family: Phrymaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Mimulicalyx paludigenus P.C.Tsoong   (rediscovered) southern China Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Mimulicalyx rosulatus P.C.Tsoong   (rediscovered) southern China Rediscovered Access
             
Mimulus brandegeei
Pennell   ? California, USA Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Mimulus latifolius

A.Gray (1876) - 1932 or prior Guadalupe Island, Mexico Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Mimulus traskiae Grant ex Millsp. & Nuttall (A.L. Grant)   1901 Avalon, Santa Catalina Island, California, USA Extinct Access
             
Mimulus whipplei A.L. Grant   ? California, USA Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Uvedalia clementii (Domin) W.R.Barker & Beardsley   ? Western Australia, Australia Extinct Access

 

 

Family: Plantaginaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile

Adenosma subrepens

(Thwaites) Benth. ex Hook.f. (1884) - ? Sri Lanka Missing or Extinct Access
             
Bacopa simulans Fernald   ? ? Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Callitriche fassettii Schotsman   ? California & Oregon, USA Extinct? Access
             
Cheilophyllum jamaicense Pennell   ? Jamaica Extinct Access
             
Cheilophyllum sphaerocarpum Urb. (1931)   ? Cuba Extinct Access
             

Collinsia bartsiifolia hirsuta

(Kellogg) Pennell (1951) - 1906 Point Reyes, California, USA Extinct Access
             
Linaria cossonii Bonnet & Barratte, 1896   - Tunisia Rediscovered Access
             
Limnophila cana Griff., 1847   1903 Bangladesh Missing Access
             
Neopicrorhiza minima R.R. Mill, 2000   (rediscovered) Bhutan & India Rediscovered Access
             
Penstemon campanulatus (Cav.) Willd.   (rediscovered) New Mexico, USA & Mexico Rediscovered Access
             
Penstemon leptanthus Pennell Sevier Plateau beardtongue 1875 Utah, USA Missing Access
             
Penstemon parviflorus Pennell   ? Colorado & New Mexico, USA Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Penstemon pulchellus Lindl.   ? Mexico Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Penstemon scariousus garrettii (Pennell) N.H. Holmgren Garrett's beardtongue - Utah, USA Rediscovered Access
             
Philcoxia goiasensis P.Taylor et al., 2000   - Goiás, Brazil Rediscovered Access
             
Plantago baltistanica
H.Hartmann   ? Pakistan ? Access
             
Plantago johnstonii Pilg. (1929)   pre-1930 Chile Extinct Access
             
Plantago princeps Cham. & Schltdl.   (rediscovered) Hawaiian Islands, USA Rediscovered Access
             
Plantago trinitatis Rahn   (rediscovered) Trindade Island, Brazil Rediscovered Access
             
Synthyris missurica hirsuta Pennell   August 1881 Oregon, USA Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Veronica breviracemosa W.R.B.Oliv.   - Kermadec Islands, New Zealand Rediscovered Access
             

Veronica euxina

Turrill (1925) - ? Bulgaria Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Veronica kaiseri

Täckh. (1942) - ? Egypt Extinct Access
             

Veronica parnkalliana

J.M.Black (1926) Port Lincoln speedwell (rediscovered) South Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Veronicastrum liukiuense (Ohwi) Yamazaki Ryukyu-suzukake ? Okinawa Island, Amami Oshima, and Kikai-jima, Japan Rediscovered? Access
             
Wulfenia baldaccii Degen (1897)   (rediscovered) Albania Rediscovered Access

 

 

Family: Plocospermataceae

—No subordinate taxa

 

Family: Schlegeliaceae

—No subordinate taxa

 

Family: Scrophulariaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Alonsoa peduncularis (Kunze) Wettst.   (rediscovered) Cape Province, South Africa Rediscovered Access
             

Chaenostoma racemosum

Benth. (1836) - 1829 Zuurberg, South Africa Extinct Access
             

Chamaecrypta diasciifolia

Schltr. & Diels (1942) - 1897 Bokkeveld Escarpment, Northern Cape Province, South Africa Extinct Access
             

Cromidon hamulosum

(E.Mey.) Hilliard (1990) - 1836 "Haazenkraals River", northern Namaqualand, South Africa Extinct Access
             

Diascia glandulosa

E.Phillips (1913) - 1911 South Africa Extinct Access
             

Dischisma fruticosum

(L.f.) Rolfe (1883) - 1842 South Africa Extinct Access
             
Eremophila adenotricha (F.Muell. ex Benth.) F.Muell.   (rediscovered) Western Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Eremophila scaberula W.Fitzg.   (rediscovered) Western Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Eremophila vernicosa Chinnock Resinous poverty bush (rediscovered) Western Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Eremophila verrucosa Chinnock   (rediscovered) South Australia, Australia Rediscovered Access
             
Globulariopsis pumila O.M.Hilliard   1935 Piketberg, Western Cape Province, South Africa Missing Access
             
Limosella pubiflora Pennell Chiricahua mudwort 1992 Arizona & New Mexico, USA Missing Access
             

Manulea minor

Diels (1897) - (rediscovered) Hex River Valley, Western Cape Province, South Africa (rediscovered) Access
             
Manulea ramulosa O.M. Hilliard, 1994   1926 Klawer, Western Cape Province, South Africa Missing Access
             
Myoporum rimatarense F.Brown   ? Rimatara Island, Tubuai Group, French Polynesia Missing Access
             
Nemesia micrantha Hiern   1897 Hout Bay, Cape Peninsula, Western Cape Province, South Africa Missing Access
             
Polycarena silenoides Harv. ex Benth. Granite Cape flax (rediscovered) slopes of Lion's Head mountain, Cape Town, Western Cape Province, South Africa Rediscovered Access
             

Scrophularia amadiyana

Ghaz. & Haloob   ? Dohuk Province, Iraq Missing Access
             
Scrophularia exilis Popl. (1931)   (rediscovered) Crimean Mountains Rediscovered Access
             

Selago elsiae

Hilliard (1999) - 1957 Groot Windhoek Mountains, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa Extinct Access
             
Selago ferruginea Rolfe, 1901   (rediscovered) Western Cape Province, South Africa Rediscovered Access
             

Selago linearifolia

Rolfe (1901) - 1936 Bulshoek, Olifants River Valley, Western Cape Province, South Africa Extinct Access
             
Selago polycephala Otto ex Walp.   1967 Uitenhage to Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa Missing Access
             
Verbascum calycosum Hausskn. ex Murb. (1933)   (rediscovered) Turkey Rediscovered Access
             
Verbascum foetidum Boiss. & Heldr. (1856)   (rediscovered) Sterea Ellas, Greece Rediscovered Access
             
Verbascum hypoleucum Boiss. & Heldr. (1856)   (rediscovered) Peloponnesos, Greece Rediscovered Access
             

Zaluzianskya lanigera

Hilliard (1990) Woolly drumsticks 1933 Karroopoort, Western Cape Province, South Africa Extinct Access

 

 

Family: Stilbaceae

—No subordinate taxa

 

Family: Tetrachondraceae

—No subordinate taxa

 

Family: Thomandersiaceae

—No subordinate taxa

 

Family: Verbenaceae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile

Citharexylum teclense

Standl. (1930) Café de Árbol 1929 El Salvador Missing Access
             

Diphyllocalyx armatus

(Urb.) Greuter & R.Rankin (2016) - 1918 Cuba Extinct Access
             
Priva portoricensis Urb.   ? Puerto Rico Extinct Access
             
Stachytarpheta fallax A.E.Gonç.   1808 Cape Verde archipelago Extinct Access
             
Stachytarpheta odorata P.H.Cardoso & Salimena (2023)   7 March 2005 Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais, Brazil Possibly extinct in the wild Access

 

<< Back to the Recently Extinct Plants database

 

 

Appendix 1: Status uncertain, may warrant inclusion above

Angkalanthus oligophylla (Distribution: Socotra/Soqotra, Yemen; Status: known only from two collections: 1880 and 1990)

Strobilanthes carinei (syn. Stenosiphonium setosum) (may have been rediscovered)