Castilleja uliginosa Eastw. (1942:117)
Pitkin Marsh Indian paintbrush
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Considered a synonym of C. miniata miniata by (Hickman, 1993; Baldwin et al., 2012; Rejmánek, 2018).
Conservation Status
Extinct (Smith, 2018; Knapp et al., 2021; POWO, 2023) or Extinct in the Wild (Abeli et al., 2022b; Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024) or Invalid (synonym of C. miniata miniata) (Hickman, 1993; Baldwin et al., 2012; Rejmánek, 2018)
Last record: 1971 (Smith, 2018; Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024 [last wild record]); 1984 (Knapp et al., 2021)
Still cultivated at the University of California Botanical Garden, Berkeley, California, USA according to (Abeli et al., 2022b).
Distribution
Pitkin Marsh & Trembley's Marsh, Sonoma County, California, USA
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Abeli, Thomas, Sharrock, Suzanne and Albani Rocchetti, Giulia. (2022a). Out-of-date datasets hamper conservation of species close to extinction. ResearchSquare preprint. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1250892/v1
Abeli, Thomas, Sharrock, Suzanne and Albani Rocchetti, Giulia. (2022b). Out-of-date datasets hamper conservation of species close to extinction. Nature Plants 8: 1370-1373. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-022-01293-w
Baldwin, B. G., Goldman, D. H., Keil, D. J., Paterson, R., Rosatti, T. J. and Wilken, D. H. (2012). The Jepson Manual: Vascular plants of California, 2nd ed. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Christenhusz, M. and Govaerts, R. (2023). Uitgestorven. Op plantenjacht rond de wereld: 1-511. Sterck & De Vreese.
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2024). Plant extinction in the Anthropocene. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boae045 [Appendix S1]
Egger, M. J, Zika, P. F., Wilson, B. L., Brainerd, R. E. and Otting, N. (2019). Castilleja, pp. 565-665. In: Flora of North America Editorial Committee, eds. 1993+, Flora of North America North of Mexico. 19+ vols. New York and Oxford. Vol. 17.
Govaerts, R. (1999). World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b): 1-1532. MIM, Deurne.
Hickman, J. C. (ed.). (1993). The Jepson Manual: Higher plants of California. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Knapp, Wesley M., Frances, Anne, Noss, Reed, Naczi, Robert F. C., Weakley, Alan, Gann, George D., Baldwin, Bruce G., Miller, James, McIntyre, Patrick, Mishler, Brent D., Moore, Gerry, Olmstead, Richard G., Strong, Anna, Kennedy, Kathryn, Heidel, Bonnie and Gluesenkamp, Daniel. (2021). Vascular plant extinction in the continental United States and Canada. Conservation Biology 35(1): 360-368. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13621 [Supporting Information (Appendix S1)]
Munz, P. and Keck, D. (1963). A California Flora. University of California Press. 1681 pp.
POWO. (2023). Castilleja uliginosa Eastw. Plants of the World Online (online resource). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 13 December 2023]
Rejmánek, Marcel. (2018). Vascular plant extinctions in California: A critical assessment. Diversity and Distributions 24(1): 129-136. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12665
Smith, James P., jnr. (2018). California vascular plants: are some of them still out there? Botanical Studies 74: 1-4.
Smith, James Payne, Jnr. (ed.) and York, Richard (DEM). (1984). Inventory of rare and endangered vascular plants of California. Special Publication No. 1 (3rd edition). Berkeley, California: California Native Plant Society. xviii + 174 pp.
Walter, Kerry S. and Gillett, Harriet J. (eds.). (1998). 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, UK: IUCN – The World Conservation Union. lxiv + 862 pp.
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