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Bibliography on the Sixth Mass Extinction

The following list includes publications which have a significant extinction element to them. For further publications on extinction please refer to the individual species accounts in the database, as well as the Books section. If you know of any pertinent publication which deserves a listing please get in touch with me.

Peter Maas also lists many extinction related papers which are available free online over at his website.

 

Section 1. Conservation Biology

 

Previous Mass Extinctions

Bailey, Robin. (2024). Mass extinctions and their causes. GeologyToday 40(1): 21-28. https://doi.org/10.1111/gto.12460

 

General

Alroy, J. (2001). A multispecies overkill simulation of the end-Pleistocene megafaunal mass extinction. Science 292: 1893-1896.

Anonymous. (1997). Wildlife that are considered to be endangered, threatened, of special interest, extirpated, or extinct. Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Wildlife Inservice Note 178: 1-9.

Barnosky, A. D. (2008). Megafauna biomass tradeoff as a driver of Quaternary and future extinctions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105: 11543-11548.

Barnosky, A. D., Koch, P. L., Feranec, R. S., Wing, S. L. and Shabel, A. B. (2004). Assessing the causes of late Pleistocene extinctions on the continents. Science 306: 70-75.

Brook, B., Bowman, D. M. J. S., Burney, D. A., Flannery, T. F., Gagan, M. K. et al. (2007). Would the Australian megafauna have become extinct if humans had never colonised the continent? Quaternary Science Reviews 26: 560-564.

Brook, B. W., Sodhi, N. S. and Bradshaw, C. J. A. (2008). Synergies among extinction drivers under global change. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 23: 453-460.

Cowie, Robert H., Bouchet, Philippe Bouchet and Fontaine, Benoît. (2022). The Sixth Mass Extinction: fact, fiction or speculation? Biological Reviews 97(2): 640-663. https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.12816

Diamond, Jared M. (1987). Extant unless proven extinct? Or, extinct unless proven extant? Conserv. Biol. 1(1): 77-79.

Dirzo, Rodolfo and Raven, Peter H. (2003). Global state of biodiversity and loss. Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour. 28: 137–67.

Fisher, Diana O. and Blomberg, Simon P. (2012). Inferring Extinction of Mammals from Sighting Records, Threats, and Biological Traits. Conservation Biology 26(1): 57-67. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2011.01797.x

Greuter, W. (1995). Extinctions in Mediterranean areas, pp. 88-97. In: Lawton, J. H. and May, R. M. (eds.). Extinction Rates. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Gurevitch, J. and Padilla, D. K. (2004a). Are invasive species a major cause of extinctions? Trends in Ecology and Evolution 19(9): 470-474.

Gurevitch, J. and Padilla, D. K. (2004b). Response to Ricciardi. Assessing species invasions as a cause of extinction. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 19(12): 620.

Hanski, I. and Ovaskainen, O. (2002). Extinction debt at extinction threshold. Conservation Biology 16: 666-673.

Harrison, R. D. (2000). Repercussions of El Niño: drought causes of the extinction and the breakdown of mutualism in Borneo. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 267: 911-915.

Hobbs, R. J. and Mooney, H. A. (1998). Broadening the extinction debate: population deletions and additions in California and western Australia. Conservation Biology 12: 271-283.

Hockey, P. (2001). African island extinctions. Africa: Birds & Birding 6(2): 32-40.

Jablonski, D. (2001). Lessons from the past: evolutionary impacts of mass extinctions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98: 5393–5398.

Jablonski, D. and Chaloner, W. G. (1994). Extinctions in the fossil record. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 344: 11–17.

Koch, P. L. and Barnosky, A. D. (2006). Late Quaternary extinctions: state of the debate. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 37: 215–250.

Koh, L. P., Dunn, R. R., Sodhi, N. S., Colwell, R. K., Proctor, H. C., Smith, V. S. (2004). Species coextinctions and the biodiversity crisis.Science 305: 1632– 1634.

Leakey, Richard C. and Lewin, Roger. (1995). The Sixth Extinction: Patterns of Life and the Future of Humankind. New York: Anchor Books. 271 pp.

Liu, J., Slik, F., Zheng, S. and Lindenmayer, D. B. (2022). Undescribed species have higher extinction risk than known species. Conservation Letters e12876. https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12876

MacPhee, R. D. E. (ed.). (1999). Extinctions in Near Time: Causes, Contexts, and Consequences. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum.

Myers, N. and Knoll, A. H. (2001). The biotic crisis and the future of evolution. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98: 5389–5392.

Opler, P. A. (1977). The parade of passing species: a survey of extinctions in the U.S. The Science Teacher 44(1): ??-??.

Peters, S. E. and Foote, M. (2002). Determinants of extinction in the fossil record. Nature 416: 420-424.

Pimm, S. L., Jones, H. L. and Diamond, J. (1988). On the risk of extinction. American Naturalist 132: 757-785.

Regan, H. M., Lupia, R., Drinnan, A. N. and Burgman, M. A. (2001). The currency and tempo of extinction. American Naturalist 157: 1–10.

Ricciardi, A. (2004). Assessing species invasions as a cause of extinction. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 19(12): 619.

Ricciardi, A. and Rasmussen, J. B. (1999). Extinction rates of North American freshwater fauna. Conservation Biology 13(5): 1220-1222.

Roberts, David L., Elphick, Chris S. and Reed, J. Michael. (2009). Identifying Anomalous Reports of Putatively Extinct Species and Why It Matters. Conservation Biology 24(1): 189–196.

Thomas, C. D., Cameron, A., Green, R. E., Bakkenes, M., Beaumont, L. J. et al. (2004). Extinction risk from climate change. Nature 427: 145-148.

 

Botanic Gardens

Westwood M, Cavender N, Meyer A, Smith P. (2021). Botanic garden solutions to the plant extinction crisis. Plants, People, Planet 3: 22-32. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp3.10134

 

Climate change

Román-Palacios, Cristianand and Wiens, John J. (2020). Recent responses to climate change reveal the drivers of species extinction and survival. PNAS. doi: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1913007117

Strona, Giovanni and Bradshaw, Corey J. A. (2022). Coextinctions dominate future vertebrate losses from climate and land use change. Science 8(50): eabn434. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abn4345 

 

Co-Extinction

Strona, Giovanni and Bradshaw, Corey J. A. (2022). Coextinctions dominate future vertebrate losses from climate and land use change. Science 8(50): eabn434. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abn4345

 

Deforestation

Brook, Barry W., Sodhi, N. and Ng, P. K. L. (2003). Catastrophic extinctions follow deforestation in Singapore. Nature 424: 420-423.

 

De-extinction

Allen, Jessica et al. (2020). De-Extinction, Regulation and Nature Conservation. Journal of Environmental Law 32(2): 309-322. [Abstract]

Genovesi, Piero and Simberloff, Daniel. (2020). “De-extinction” in conservation: Assessing risks of releasing “resurrected” species. Journal for Nature Conservation 56: 125838. [Abstract]

Katz, Eric. (2022). Is de-extinction a philosophical problem for conservation biology and environmental policy? Biological Conservation.

Rocchetti, Giulia Albani et al. (2022). A pragmatic and prudent consensus on the resurrection of extinct plant species using herbarium specimens. Taxon 71(1): 168-177. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12601

 

Definitions of key terms

Butchart, Stuart H. M., Stattersfield, A. J. and Brooks, T. M. (2006). Going or gone: defining ‘Possibly Extinct’ species to give a truer picture of recent extinctions. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 126A: 7-24.

Tanswell, Fenner Stanley. (2022). The Concept of Extinction: Epistemology, Responsibility, and Precaution. Ethics, Policy & Environment. https://doi.org/10.1080/21550085.2022.2133937

 

Diseases

McCallum, Hamish, Foufopoulos, Johannes and Grogan, Laura F. (2024). Infectious disease as a driver of declines and extinctions. Cambridge Prisms: Extinction. https://doi.org/10.1017/ext.2024.1

 

Endlings

Jørgensen, Dolly. (2017). Immortality and Infinitude in the Anthropocene. Environmental Philosophy 14(1): 119-138. [Abstract]

 

Estimating current/past extinction rates

Boehm, Mannfred M. A. and Cronk, Quentin C. B. (2021). Dark extinction: the problem of unknown historical extinctions. Biol. Lett. 17: 20210007. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2021.0007

 

Extinct populations

Bro-Jørgensen, Maiken Hemme et al. (2021). Genomic insights on the extinct Baltic harp seal population. Preprint available from: https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A1520010&dswid=1670

Ewers, Christine et al. (2024). The ghost of oysters past: museomics reveals isolation, low diversity and adaptive signatures of an extinct oyster population. ResearchSquare preprint. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3873137/v1

Glykou, Aikaterini et al. (2021). Reconstructing the ecological history of the extinct harp seal population of the Baltic Sea. Quaternary Science Reviews 251: 106701.

Hayer, Sarah et al. (2021). Phylogeography in an “oyster” shell provides first insights into the genetic structure of an extinct Ostrea edulis population. Scientific Reports 11: 2307.

Izverscaia, Tatiana et al. (2022). Extinct species of the Caryophyllaceae Juss. family in the spontaneous flora of Republic of Moldova. Journal of Botany 14(1): 21-33. http://dx.doi.org/10.52240/1857-2367.2022.1(24).05

Maurer, G., Russell, D. G. D., Woog, F. and Cassey, P. (2010). The eggs of the extinct Egyptian population of White-tailed Eagle Haliaeetus albicilla. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 130(3): 208-214.

Rosche, Christoph et al. (2022). Tracking population genetic signatures of local extinction with herbarium specimens. Annals of Botany 129(7): 857-868. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcac061

van Daele, P. and Leonard, P. M. (2001). The status of Great Crested Grebes Podiceps cristatus in Zambia. Zambia Bird Rep. 1999: 88-90. [very few left, if not already extinct]

 

Future extinction rates

Tedesco, Pablo A. et al. (2013). A scenario for impacts of water availability loss due toclimate change on riverine fish extinction rates. Journal of Applied Ecology 50(5): 1105-1115. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.12125

 

Inferring/declaring extinction

Black, Simon A. (2020). Assessing Presence, Decline, and Extinction for the Conservation of Difficult-to-Observe Species, pp. 359-392. In: Angelici F., Rossi L. (eds.). Problematic Wildlife II. Cham: Springer.

Keith, D.A., Butchart S. H. M., Regan, H. M., Collen, B., Harrison, I., Solow, A. R. and Burgman, M. A. (2017). Inferring extinctions I: a structured method using information on threats. Biological Conservation 214: 320-327.

Roberts, David L. and Jarić, Ivan. (2020). Inferring the extinction of species known only from a single specimen. Oryx 54(2): 161-166. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0030605319000590

Roberts, David L., Hinsley, Amy, Fiennes, Sicily and Veríssimo, Diogo. (2022). Understanding the drivers of expert opinion when classifying species as extinct. Conservation Biology. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.14001

Thompson, C. J., Koshkina, V., Burgman, M. A., Butchart, S. H. M. and Stone, L. (2017). Inferring extinctions II: an iterative model based on records and surveys. Biological Conservation 214: 328-335.

 

Introduced Rodents

Wilmhurst, Janet M. and Carpenter, Joanna K. (2020). Rodent detection and monitoring for conservation on islands: gnawed seeds provide reliable indicator of rodent presence. New Zealand Journal of Ecology 44(1): 3398.

 

Local Extinctions

Kempel, A., Bornand, C. N., Gygax, A. et al. (2020). Nationwide revisitation reveals thousands of local extinctions across the ranges of 713 threatened and rare plant species. Conservation Letters 13:e12749.

 

Lost taxa

Butchart, Stuart. (2007). Birds to find: a review of 'lost', obscure and poorly known African bird species. Bulletin of the African Bird Club 14(2): 139-157.

Butchart, S. H. M.; Collar, N. J.; Crosby, M. J. and Tobias, J. A. (2005). Asian enigmas: Lost and poorly known birds: targets for birders in Asia. Birding Asia 3: 41-49.

Evans, Thomas, Lindken, Tim, Anderson, Christopher V., Ariano-Sánchez, Daniel, Barki, Goni, Biggs, Christina, Bowles, Philip, Chaitanya, Ramamoorthi, Cronin, Drew T., Jähnig, Sonja C., Jeschke, Jonathan M., Kennerley, Rosalind J., Lacher, Thomas E. Jr., Luedtke, Jennifer A., Liu, Chunlong, Long, Barney, Mallon, David, Martin, Gabriel M., Meiri, Shai, Pasachnik, Stesha A., Reynoso, Victor Hugo, Stanford, Craig B., Stephenson, P. J., Tolley, Krystal A., Torres-Carvajal, Omar, Waldien, David L. and Woinarski, John C. Z. (2024). What factors influence the rediscovery of lost tetrapod species? Appendix E: Lost and rediscovered species [Dataset]. Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.v6wwpzh31

Lindken, Tim, Anderson, Christopher V., Ariano-Sánchez, Daniel, Barki, Goni, Biggs, Christina, Bowles, Philip, Chaitanya, Ramamoorthi, Cronin, Drew T., Jähnig, Sonja C., Jeschke, Jonathan M., Kennerley, Rosalind J., Lacher, Thomas E. Jr., Luedtke, Jennifer A., Liu, Chunlong, Long, Barney, Mallon, David, Martin, Gabriel M., Meiri, Shai, Pasachnik, Stesha A., Reynoso, Victor Hugo, Stanford, Craig B., Stephenson, P. J., Tolley, Krystal A., Torres-Carvajal, Omar, Waldien, David L., Woinarski, John C. Z. and Evans, Thomas. (2024). What factors influence the rediscovery of lost tetrapod species? Global Change Biology 30(1): e17107. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17107 [Supporting Information (Appendices A-D); see Evans et al., 2024 for Appendix E (Lost and rediscovered species)]

Long, Barney and Rodríguez, Jon Paul. (2022). Lost but not forgotten: a new nomenclature to support a call to rediscover and conserve lost species. Oryx 56(4): 481-482. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0030605322000618

Martin, Thomas E., Bennett, Gareth C., Fairbairn, Andrew J. and Mooers, A. Ø. (2023). ‘Lost’ taxa and their conservation implications. Animal Conservation 26(1): 14-24. https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12788 [Appendix S2 (1617 taxa not seen >10 years); Appendix S3 (562 taxa not seen >50 years)]

Tobias, Joseph A., Butchart, Stuart H. M. and Collar, Nigel J. (2006). Lost and found: a gap analysis for the Neotropical avifauna. Neotropical Birding 2006: 4-22.

 

Mathematical models

Collen, Ben and Turvey, Samuel T. (2009). Probabilistic methods for determining extinction chronologies, pp. 181-192. In: Turvey, Samuel T. (ed.). Holocene Extinctions. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199535095.003.0009

 

Quantifying extinction risk

Garnett, Stephen T., Hayward-Brown, Brittany K. et al. (2022). Australia's most imperilled vertebrates. Biological Conservation 270: 109561. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2022.109561

Geyle, Hayley M. et al. (2021). Reptiles on the brink: identifying the Australian terrestrial snake and lizard species most at risk of extinction. Pacific Conservation Biology 27: 3-12.
https://doi.org/10.1071/PC20033

Régnier, Claire et al. (2015). Mass extinction in poorly known taxa. PNAS 112(25): 7761-7766. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1502350112

 

Rediscovery

Balchon, C. (2007). Back from the dead! A potpourri of recent rediscoveries in the Neotropics. Neotropical Birding 2: 4-11.

Chong, K. Y., Lee, S. M., Gwee, A. T., Leong, P. K., Ahmad, S., Ang, W. F., Lok, A. F., Yeo, C. K., Corlett, R. T. and Tan, H. T. (2012). Herbarium records do not predict rediscovery of presumed nationally extinct species. Biodiversity and Conservation 21: 2589-2599.

Crowley, B. (2011). Extinction and rediscovery: where the wild things are. Journal of Biogeography 38: 1633-1634.

Dawson, M. R., Marivaux, L., Li, C. K., Beard, K. C. and Metais, G. (2006). Laonastes and the “Lazarus effect’’ in recent mammals. Science 311: 1456-1458

Echternacht, L., Trovó, M. and Sano, P. T. (2010). Rediscoveries in Eriocaulaceae: seven narrowly distributed taxa from the Espinhaço Range in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Feddes Repertorium 121(3-4): 117-126. https://doi.org/10.1002/fedr.201000008

Evans, Thomas, Lindken, Tim, Anderson, Christopher V., Ariano-Sánchez, Daniel, Barki, Goni, Biggs, Christina, Bowles, Philip, Chaitanya, Ramamoorthi, Cronin, Drew T., Jähnig, Sonja C., Jeschke, Jonathan M., Kennerley, Rosalind J., Lacher, Thomas E. Jr., Luedtke, Jennifer A., Liu, Chunlong, Long, Barney, Mallon, David, Martin, Gabriel M., Meiri, Shai, Pasachnik, Stesha A., Reynoso, Victor Hugo, Stanford, Craig B., Stephenson, P. J., Tolley, Krystal A., Torres-Carvajal, Omar, Waldien, David L. and Woinarski, John C. Z. (2024). What factors influence the rediscovery of lost tetrapod species? Appendix E: Lost and rediscovered species [Dataset]. Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.v6wwpzh31

Fisher, Diana O. (2011a). Trajectories from extinction: where are missing mammals rediscovered? Global Ecology & Biogeography 20: 415-425. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00624.x [Appendix S1]

Fisher, Diana O. (2011b). Cost, effort and outcome of mammal rediscovery: neglect of small species. Biological Conservation 144: 1712-1718.

Fisher, Diana O. and Blomberg, Simone Phillipa. (2010). Correlates of rediscovery and the detectability of extinction in mammals. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 278(1708): 1090-1097.

Ladle, Richard J. et al. (2011). The causes and biogeographical significance of species rediscovery. Frontiers of Biogeography 3(3): 104-111.

Lindken, Tim, Anderson, Christopher V., Ariano-Sánchez, Daniel, Barki, Goni, Biggs, Christina, Bowles, Philip, Chaitanya, Ramamoorthi, Cronin, Drew T., Jähnig, Sonja C., Jeschke, Jonathan M., Kennerley, Rosalind J., Lacher, Thomas E. Jr., Luedtke, Jennifer A., Liu, Chunlong, Long, Barney, Mallon, David, Martin, Gabriel M., Meiri, Shai, Pasachnik, Stesha A., Reynoso, Victor Hugo, Stanford, Craig B., Stephenson, P. J., Tolley, Krystal A., Torres-Carvajal, Omar, Waldien, David L., Woinarski, John C. Z. and Evans, Thomas. (2024). What factors influence the rediscovery of lost tetrapod species? Global Change Biology 30(1): e17107. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17107 [Supporting Information (Appendices A-D); see Evans et al., 2024 for Appendix E (Lost and rediscovered species)]

Scheffers, Brett R., Yong, Ding Li, Harris, J. Berton C., Giam, Xingli and Sodhi, Navjot S. (2011). The world’s rediscovered species: back from the brink? PLoS ONE 6(7): e22531. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0022531 [Supporting Information (Table S1)]

Zablocki, John, Arora, Siddharth and Barua, Mann. (2016). Factors affecting media coverage of species rediscoveries. Conservation Biology 30(4): 914-917. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12683

 

Romeo Error

Collar, Nigel J. (1998). Extinction by assumption; or, the Romeo Error on Cebu. Oryx 32: 239-244.

Penedo, Thiago Serrano de Almeida et al. (2015). Considerations on extinct species of Brazilian flora. Rodriguésia 66(3): 711-715. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201566304

 

Social extinction

Jarić, I., Roll, U., Bonaiuto, M., Brook, B. W., Courchamp, F., Firth, J. A., Gaston, K. J., Heger, T., Jeschke, J. M., Ladle, R. J. et al. (2022). Societal extinction of species. Trends Ecol Evol. 37(5): 411-419.

Ladle, Richad J. et al. (2023). Biocultural aspects of species extinctions. Cambridge Prisms: Extinction. https://doi.org/10.1017/ext.2023.20

 

Section 2. Plant and Animal Groups

 

Amphibians

Honegger, R. E. (1981). List of amphibians and reptiles either known or thought to have become extinct since 1600. Biol. Conserv. 19: 141-158.

Stuart, Simon N. et al. (2004). Status and Trends of Amphibian Declines and Extinctions Worldwide. Sciencexpress, 14 October, pp. 1-5.

Wake, D. B. and Vredenburg, V. T. (2008). Are we in the midst of the sixth mass extinction? A view from the world of amphibians. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105: 11466-11473.

 

Arachnids

Sullivan, Gregory T. et al. (2021). Alarming evidence of widespread mite extinctions in the shadows of plant, insect and vertebrate extinctions. Austral Ecology 46: 163-176.

 

Birds

Barnosky, A. D., Koch, P. L., Feranec, R. S., Wing, S. L. and Shabel, A. B. (2004). Assessing the causes of Late Pleistocene extinctions on thecontinents. Science 306: 70–75.

Benson, C.W. (1972). Skins of extinct or nearly extinct birds in Cambridge. Bull. Brit. Orn. Club 92: 59-58.

Boev, Z. (2003). Specimens of extinct and threatened birds in the collections of the National Museum of Natural History in Sofía, Bulgaria.Bull. Brit. Orn. Club 123A: 234-245.

Boyer, AG. (2008). Extinction patterns in the avifauna of the Hawaiian islands. Diversity and Distributions 14: 509-517.

Butchart, Stuart. (2007). Birds to find: a review of 'lost', obscure and poorly known African bird species. Bulletin of the African Bird Club 14(2): 139-157.

Butchart, Stuart H. M.; Collar, N. J.; Crosby, M. J. & Tobias, J. A. (2005). Asian enigmas: Lost and poorly known birds: targets for birders in Asia. Birding Asia 3: 41-49.

Butchart, Stuart H. M., Lowe, Stephen, Martin, Rob W., Symes, Andy, Westrip, James R. S. and Wheatley, Hannah. (2018a). Which bird species have gone extinct? A novel quantitative classification approach. Biological Conservation 227: 9-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2018.08.014

Butchart, Stuart H. M., Stattersfield, Alison J. and Brooks, T. M. (2006a). Going or gone: defining 'Possibly Extinct' species to give a truer picture of recent extinctions. Bull. Brit. Orn. Club. 126 Suppl. 7-24.

Butchart, Stuart H. M., Stattersfield, Alison J. and Collar, Nigel J. (2006b). How many bird extinctions have we prevented? Oryx 40(3): 266-278.

Butchart, Stuart H. M., Wheatley, Hannah, Lowe, Stephen, Westrip, James R. S., Symes, Andy and Martin, Rob W. (2018b). Data for: Which bird species have gone extinct? A novel quantitative classification approach. Mendeley Data, V1, doi: 10.17632/vvjhpmyxb4.1

Cheke, A. (2001). Booby Sula colonies in the Mascarene area (Indian Ocean): extinctions, myths and colour morphs. Bull. Br. Orn. Club 121: 71-80.

Cooke, Rob, Sayol, Ferran, Andermann, Tobias, Blackburn, Tim M., Steinbauer, Manuel J., Antonelli, Alexandre and Faurby, Søren. (2023). Undiscovered bird extinctions obscure the true magnitude of human-driven extinction waves. Nature Communications 14: 8116. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43445-2

Dean, W. R. J. and Bond, W. J. (1994). Apparent avian extinctions from islands in a man-made lake, South Africa. Ostrich 65: 7-13.

Duncan, Richard P., Boyer, Alison G. and Blackburn, Tim M. (2013). Magnitude and variation of prehistoric bird extinctions in the Pacific. PNAS March 25, 2013. doi:10.1073/pnas.1216511110 [Abstract]

Fisher, C. T. (1981). Specimens of extinct, endangered or rare birds in the Merseyside County Museums, Liverpool. Bull. Brit. Orn. Club 101, 276-285.

Fromm, Amir and Meiri, Shai. (2021). Big, flightless, insular and dead: Characterising the extinct birds of the Quaternary. Journal of Biogeography 48: 2350-2359.

Fuller, E. (1987). Extinct Birds. Viking/Rainbird, London, 256 pp.

Greenway, J. C. (1967). Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World. American Committee for International WildLife Protection, Special Publication no 13, 2nd edn.Dover Publications, New York.

Günther, A. and Newton, E. (1879). The extinct birds of Rodriguez. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Societyof London 168 (extra vol.): 423–437.

Hille, S. and Thiollay, J. M. (2000). The imminent extinction of the Kites Milvus milvus fasciicauda and M. m. migrans on the Cape Verde Islands. Bird Cons. Int. 10: 361-369.

Holdaway, Richard N., Worthy, Trevor H. and Tennyson, Alan J. D. (2001). A working list of breeding bird species of the New Zealand region at first human contact. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 28(2): 119-187.

Howes, C.A. (1969). A survey of extinct and nearly extinct birds in the Royal Albert Memorial Museum, Exeter. Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. 89, 89-92.

Hume, Julian Pender and van Grouw, Hein. (2014). Colour aberrations in extinct and endangered birds. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 134(3): 168-193.

Hume, Julian Pender and Walters, Michael. (2012). Extinct Birds. London: T & AD Poyser. 544 pp.

Inchausti, P. and Weimerskich, H. (2001). Risks of decline and extinction of the endangered Amsterdam Albatross and the projected impact of longline fisheries. Biol. Conserv. 100: 377-386.

Jessop, L. and Stobbart, R. H. (2002). Specimens of bird species now threatened, or made extinct in recent times, in the collections of the Hancock Museum, Newcastle upon Tyne. Trans. nat. Hist. Soc. Northumbria 62, 123-152.

Knox, A.G., & M.P. Walters. (1994). Extinct and endangered birds in the collections of The Natural History Museum. Brit. Orn. Club Occ. Publ. 1, Tring.

Manne LL, Brooks TM, and Pimm SL (1999) Relativerisk of extinction of passerine birds on continents andislands. Nature 399: 258-261.

Matthews, Thomas J. et al. (2022). Threatened and extinct island endemic birds of the world: Distribution, threats and functional diversity. Journal of Biogeography. https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.14474

Milberg, Per and Tyrberg, Tommy. (1993). Naive birds and noble savages - A review of man-caused phehistoric extinctions of island birds. Ecography 16: 229-250.

Mittermeier, John C. et al. (2022). Fantastic lost birds and how you can help find them: an updated gap analysis for the Neotropical avifauna. Neotropical Birding 31: 25-32.

Moniz, Jadelyn J. (1997). The Role of Seabirds in Hawaiian Subsistence: Implications for Interpreting Avian Extinction and Extirpation in Polynesia. Asian Perspectives 36(1): 27-50.

Neufeldt, I. A. (1978). Extinct birds in the collection of the Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. In: Systematics and biology of rare and less known birds. Trudy Zool. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR76: 101-110. (In Russian).

Pimm, S. L. and Askins, R. A. (1995). Forest losses predict bird extinctions in eastern North America. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 92: 9343–9347.

Pimm, S. L., Moulton, M. P., and Justice, L. J. (1994). Bird extinctions in the central Pacific. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 344: 27-33.

Pimm, S. L., Moulton, M. P., and Justice, L. J. (1995). Bird extinctions in the central Pacific, pp. 75-87. In: Lawton, J. H. and May, R. M. (eds.). Extinction Rates. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Pimm, S, Raven, P, Peterson, A, Sekercioglu, ÇH & Ehrlich, PR. (2006). Human impacts on the rates of recent, present, and future bird extinctions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences103: 10941.

Roberts, David L., Elphick, Chris S. and Reed, J. Michael. (2009). Identifying Anomalous Reports of Putatively Extinct Species and Why It Matters. Conservation Biology 24(1): 189–196.

Russell, Gareth J. et al. (1998). Present and Future Taxonomic Selectivity in Bird and Mammal Extinctions. Conservation Biology 12(6): 1365-1376.

Sayol, Ferran, Steinbauer, Manuel J., Blackburn, Tim M.,  Antonelli, Alexandre and Faurby, Søren. (2020). Anthropogenic extinctions conceal widespread evolution of flightlessness in birds. Science Advances 6(49): eabb6095. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abb6095 [Supplementary Material (Data File S1)]

Steadman, David W. (year?). The prehistoric extinction of south pacific birds: catastrophy versus attrition, pp. 375-386. In: Le Pacifique de 5000 A 2000 avant le present / The Pacific from 5000 to 2000 BP. [publisher?].

Szabo, Judit K., Khwaja, Nyil, Garnett, Stephen T. and Butchart, Stuart H. M. (2012). Global Patterns and Drivers of Avian Extinctions at the Species and Subspecies Level. PLoS ONE 7(10): e47080.

Tobias, Joseph A., Butchart, Stuart H. M. and Collar, Nigel J. (2006). Lost and found: a gap analysis for the Neotropical avifauna. Neotropical Birding 2006: 4-22.

Tyrberg, Tommy. (2008). The Late Pleistocene Continental Avian extinction – an evaluation of the fossil evidence. Oryctos 7: 249-269.

Tyrberg, Tommy. (2009). Holocene avian extinctions, pp. 63-106. In: Turvey, Samuel T. (ed.). Holocene Extinctions. Oxford, UK & New York, USA: Oxford University Press. xii + 352 pp.

Young, H. Glyn, Tonge, Simon J. and Hume, Julian Pender. (1996). Review of Holocene wildfowl extinctions. Wildfowl 47: 167-181.

 

Fish

Comeros-Raynal, Mia T. et al. (2012). The Likelihood of Extinction of Iconic and Dominant Herbivores and Detrivores of Coral Reefs: The Parrotfishes and Surgeonfishes. PLoS ONE 7(7): e39825.

Contreras-Balderas, Salvador et al. (2003). Freshwater fish at risk or extinct in Mexico: A checklist and review. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 12: 241-251.

Harrison, I.J. and Stiassny, M.L.J. (1999). The Quiet Crisis. A Preliminary Listing of the Freshwater Fishes of the World that are Extinct or "Missing in Action", pp. 271-331. In: R.D.E. MacPhee (ed.). Extinctions in Near Time. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York.

Miller, Robert R., Williams, James D. and Williams, Jack E. (1989). Extinctions of North American Fishes During the Past Century. Fisheries 14(6): 22-38.

Williams, Jack E. and Miller, Robert R. (1990). Conservation status of the North American fish fauna in fresh water. Journal of Fish Biology 37(Supplement A): 79-85.

 

Fungi

Hosaka, K., Kobayashi, T., Castellano, M. A. and Orihara, T. (2018). The Status of Voucher Specimens of Mushroom Species Thought to Be Extinct from Japan. Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., B 44(2): 53-66.

Jaenike, John. (1991). Mass extinction of European fungi. TREE 6(6): 174-175.

 

Hydrozoans

Gravili, C., Bevilacqua, S., Terlizzi, A. and Boero, F. (2015). Missing species among Mediterranean non-Siphonophoran Hydrozoa. Biodiversity and Conservation 24: 1329-1357. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10531-015-0859-y

 

Insects

Cardoso, Pedro et al. (2020). Scientists' warning to humanity on insect extinctions. Biological Conservation 242: 108426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2020.108426

Dunn, Robert R. (2005). Modern insect extinctions, the neglected majority. Conservation Biology 19(4): 1030-1036. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2005.00078.x

Jevanandam, N., Goh, A. G. R. and Corlett, R. T. (2013). Climate warming and the potential extinction of fig wasps, the obligate pollinators of figs. Biol Lett 9: 20130041.

Theng, Meryl et al. (2020). A comprehensive assessment of diversity loss in a well-documented tropical insect fauna: Almost half of Singapore's butterfly species extirpated in 160 years. Biological Conservation 242:108401. [Abstract]

 

Mammals

Andermann, Tobias et al. (2020). The past and future human impact on mammalian diversity. Science Advances 6(36): eabb2313.

Cardillo, Marcel and Bromham, Lindell. (2001). Body Size and Risk of Extinction in Australian Mammals. Conservation Biology 15(5): 1435-1440.

Carrasco, M. A., Barnosky, A. D. and Graham, R. W. (2009). Quantifying the Extent of North American Mammal Extinction Relative to the Pre-Anthropogenic Baseline. PLoS ONE 4(12): e8331.

Ceballos, G & Ehrlich, PR. (2002). Mammal population losses and the extinction crisis. Science 296: 904-907.

Cupper, M.L. & Gallagher S.J., (2007). Climate change or human impact? Australia's megafaunal extinction, Selwyn Symposium of the GSA Victoria Division, September 2007, Geological Society of Australia Extended Abstracts No. 79, 63pp.

Glorvigen P, Andreassen HP, Ims RA. (2013). Local and Regional Determinants of Colonisation-Extinction Dynamics of a Riparian Mainland-Island Root Vole Metapopulation. PLoS ONE 8(2): e56462.

Heaton, Timothy H. (1990). Quaternary Mammals of the Great Basin: Extinct Giants, Pleistocene Relicts, and Recent Immigrants, pp. 422-465. In: Ross, R. M., and Allmon, W. D. (eds.). Causes of Evolution: a Paleontological Perspective. Chicago, USA: University of Chicago Press.

Helgen, Kristofer M. and McFadden, T. L. (2002). Recently extinct mammals in the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Breviora 510: 1-13.

Jernvall, J. and Wright, P. C. (1998). Diversity components of impending primate extinctions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 95: 11279–11283.

Johnson, Chris. (2007). Australia's Mammal Extinctions: A 50,000-Year History. Melbourne: Cambridge University Press. 288 pp.

Liow, L. H., Fortelius, M., Bingham, E., Lintulaakso, K., Mannila, H. et al. (2008). Higher origination and extinction rates in larger mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105: 6097–6102.

Michielsen, Nathan M., Goodman, Steven M., Soarimalala, Voahangy, van der Geer, Alexandra A. E., Dávalos, Liliana M., Saville, Grace I., Upham, Nathan and Valente, Luis. (2023). The macroevolutionary impact of recent and imminent mammal extinctions on Madagascar. Nature Communications 14: 14. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-35215-3 [Supplementary Data 1 (mammal list); Supplementary Data 6 (references)]

Russell, Gareth J. et al. (1998). Present and Future Taxonomic Selectivity in Bird and Mammal Extinctions. Conservation Biology 12(6): 1365-1376.

 

Marine

Carlton, James T. (1993). Neoextinctions of Marine Invertebrates. American Zoologist 33(6): 499-509. https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/33.6.499

Carlton, James T. (2013). Global marine extinctions in historical time: What we know and why we don’t know (a lot) more, pp. 23-29. In: Brand, F. (ed.). Marine Extinctions—Patterns and Processes. Monaco: CIESM Publisher.

Carlton, James T. (2023). Marine Invertebrate Neoextinctions: An Update and Call for Inventories of Globally Missing Species. Diversity 15(6): 782. https://doi.org/10.3390/d15060782

Carlton, James T., Geller, J. B., Reaka-Kudla, M. L. and Norse, E. A. (1999). Historical extinctions in the sea. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 30: 525-538.

del Monte-Luna, P., Lluch-Belda, D., Serviere-Zaragoza, E., Carmona, R., Reyes-Bonilla, H., Aurioles-Gamboa, D., Castro-Aguirre, J. L., del Próo, S. A. G., Trujillo-Millán, O. and Brook, B. W. (2007). Marine extinctions revisited. Fish and Fisheries 8(2): 107-122. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-2679.2007.00240.x

del Monte-Luna, Pablo et al. (2023). A review of recent and future marine extinctions. Cambridge Prisms: Extinction 1: e13. https://doi.org/10.1017/ext.2023.11

Dulvy, N. K., Pinnegar, J. K. and Reynolds, J. D. (2009). Holocene extinctions in the sea, pp. 129-150. In: Turvey, Samuel T. (ed.). Holocene Extinctions. New York: Oxford University Press.

Dulvy, N. K., Sadovy, Y. and Reynolds, J. D. (2003). Extinction vulnerability in marine populations. Fish and Fisheries 4(1): 25-64.

Roberts, C. M. and Hawkins, J. P. (1999). Extinction risk in the sea. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 14: 241-246.

Vermeij, Geerat J. (1993). Biogeography of Recently Extinct Marine Species: Implications for Conservation. Conservation Biology 7(2): 391-397. [Abstract]

Wolff, W. J. (2000). The south-eastern North Sea: Losses of vertebrate fauna during the past 2000 years. Biological Conservation 95: 209-217.

 

Molluscs

Akiyama, Y. (2007). Factors causing extinction of a freshwater pearl mussel, Margaritifera laevis in Japan (Bivalvia: Unionoida). Laboratory of Environmental Medicine and Informatics, Division of Bioscience, Graduate school of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University.

bij de Vaate, A. and van Eerden, M. R. (1990). Short term colonization and subsequent extinction of a population of Nagel Pfeiffer (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia: Hydrobiidae) in the Ijsselmeer the Netherlands. Basteria 54(4-6): 217-226.

Bogan, Arthur E. (1992). Freshwater bivalve extinctions: search for a cause. (Abstract) American Zoologist 32(5): 175a.

Bogan, Arthur E. (1993). Freshwater bivalve extinctions (Mollusca: Unionoida): A search for causes. American Zoologist 33(6): 599-609. [Abstract]

Bogan, Arthur E. (1997). The silent extinction. American Paleontologist 5(1): 2-4.

Bogan, Arthur E. (2006). Chapter 30: Conservation and extinction of the freshwater molluscan fauna of North America, pp. 373-383. In: Sturm, C. F., Pearce, T. A. and Valdes, A. (eds.). The Mollusks: A Guide to Their Study, Collection, and Preservation. American Malacological Society, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Universal Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida. 445 p.

Bogan, Arthur E. and Davis, G. M. (1990). Report No. 3: the Unionidae of Pennsylvania: rare, endangered, extinct. Contract for Wild Resources Conservation Fund: State of Pennsylvania Unpaginated, 16 pp.

Bogan, Arthur E. and Davis, G. M. (1992). Report No. 4: the Unionidae of Pennsylvania: rare, endangered, extinct. Contract for Wild Resources Conservation Fund: State of Pennsylvania Unpaginated, 10 p.

Bouchet, P. (1990). Extinction et conservation des espèces dans le monde tropical: quel avenir pour les Mollusques? Cahiers d' Outre-Mer 42(172): 475-487.

Bouchet, P. and Abdou, A. (2001). Recent extinct land snails (Euconulidae) from the Gambier Islands with remarkable apertural barriers. Pacific Science 55(2): 121-127.

Brook, Fred J. (2010). Coastal landsnail fauna of Rarotonga, Cook Islands: systematics, diversity, biogeography, faunal history, and environmental influences. Tuhinga 21: 161-252. 

Brook, F. J., Walter, R. K. and Craig, J. A. (2010). Changes in the terrestrial molluscan fauna of Miti’aro, southern Cook Islands. Tuhinga 21: 75-98.

Chiba, Satoshi, I. Okochi, T. Ohbayashi, D. Miura, H. Mori, K. Kimura, and S. Wada. (2009). Effects of habitat history and extinction selectivity on species-richness patterns of an island land snail fauna. Journal of Biogeography 36: 1913–1922.

Clarke, B., J. Murray, and M. S. Johnson. (1984). The extinction of endemic species by a program of biological control. Pacific Science 38:97–104.

Coote, Trevor. (2007). Partulids on Tahiti: Differential persistence of a minority of endemic taxa among relict populations. American Malacological Bulletin 22(1):83-87. [Abstract]

Coote, Trevor and Loève, Éric. (2003). From 61 species to five: Endemic tree snails of the Society Islands fall prey to an ill-judged biological control program. Oryx 37:91–96. [Abstract]

Cowie, R. H. (1992). Evolution and extinction of Partulidae, endemic Pacific island land snails. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 335: 167-191.

Cowie, R. H. and Cook, R. P. (2001). Extinction or survival: partulid tree snails in American Samoa. Biodiversity and Conservation 10(2): 143-159.

Cowie, Robert H., Régnier, Claire, Fontaine, Benoît, and Bouchet, Philippe. (2017). Measuring the Sixth Extinction: what do mollusks tell us? The Nautilus 131(1): 3-41.

Cushman, J. (1995). Freshwater mussels facing mass extinction. New York Times 3 October 1995.

Duncan, J. R. and Lockwood, J. L. (2001). Spatial homogenization of the aquatic fauna of Tennessee: extinction and invasion following land use change and habitat alteration. Pp. 245-257 in Lockwood, Julie L.; McKinney, Michael L. (eds). Biotic homogenization. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston etc. i-x, 1-289.

Haag, W. R. (2009). Past and future patterns of freshwater mussel extinctions in North America during the Holocene, pp. 107-128.In: Turvey, Samuel (ed.). Holocene Extinctions. Oxford University Press. 320 pp.

Hadfield, Michael G. (1986). Extinction in Hawaiian Achatinelline snails. Malacologia 27: 67-81.

Hadfield, Michael G., Miller, Stephen E. and Carwile, Anne H. (1993). The decimation of endemic Hawai'ian tree snails by alien predators. Amer. Zool. 33(6): 610-622. [Abstract]

Holland, Brenden S. and Hadfield, Michael G. (2007). Molecular Systematics of the Endangered O'ahu Tree Snail Achatinella mustelina: Synonymization of Subspecies and Estimation of Gene Flow between Chiral Morphs. Pacific Science 61(1): 53-66.

Lee, Taehwan et al. (2009). Moorean tree snail survival revisited: a multi-island genealogical perspective. BMC Evolutionary Biology 9: 204.

Lindemayer, M., Juanes, F. and McGinley, M. (2009). Freshwater mussels in North America - factors affecting their endangerment and extinction. In: Cleveland, C. J. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Earth, Environmental Information Coalition, National Council for Science and the Environment, Washington, DC.

Mienis, H. K. (2009). Causes of extinction among land and freshwater molluscs in Israel during the last 15,000 years. Tentacle 18: 25-26.

Moorkens, E. A. and Costello, M. J. (1994). Imminent extinction of the Nore freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera durroventris Phillips: a species unique to Ireland. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 4(4): 363-365.

Oliver, G. V. and Bosworth, W. R. (1999). Rare, Imperiled, and Recently Extinct or Extirpated Mollusks of Utah. A Literature Review. Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, Salt Lake City. iii+232 p.

Pandolfo, T. (2011). Living on the edge: Freshwater mussels on the brink of extinction. Fisheries 36(11): 562.

Parent, Christine and Coppois, Guy. (2009). On the Snails’ Trail: Evolution and Speciation Among a Vanishing Tribe, pp. 74-81. In: De Roy, T. (ed.). Galápagos: Preserving Darwin’s Legacy. Richmond Hill, Ontario: Firefly Books.

Régnier, C., Bouchet, P., Hayes, K. A., Yeung, N. W., Christensen, C. C., Chung, D. J. D., Fontaine, B. and Cowie, R. H. (2015). Extinction in a hyperdiverse endemic Hawaiian land snail family and implications for the underestimation of invertebrate extinction. Conservation Biology 29(6): 1715-1723.

Régnier, C., Fontaine, B. and Bouchet, P. (2009). Not Knowing, Not Recording, Not Listing: Numerous Unnoticed Mollusk Extinctions. Conservation Biology 23(5): 1214-1221.

Ricciardi, A., Neves, R. J., and Rasmussen, J. B. (1998). Impending extinctions of North American freshwater mussels (Unionoida) following the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) invasion. Journal of Animal Ecology 67(4): 613-619.

Richling, Ira and Bouchet, Philippe. (2013). Extinct even before scientific recognition: a remarkable radiation of helicinid snails (Helicinidae) on the Gambier Islands, French Polynesia. Biodiversity and Conservation 22(11): 2433-2468. [Abstract]

Schettler, G. and Pearce, N. J. G. (1996). Metal pollution recorded in extinct Dreissena polymorpha communities, Lake Breitling, Havel Lakes system, Germany: A laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry study. Hydrobiologia 317(1): 1-11.

Sheldon, F. W. (1997). Changes in biofilms induced by flow regulation could explain extinctions of aquatic snails in the lower River Murray, Australia. Hydrobiologia 347(1-3): 97-108.

Solem, Alan. (1990). How many Hawaiian land snail species are left? and what we can do for them. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers 30: 27-40.

Stein, C. B. (1971). Rare, extinct, and restricted species of Ohio terrestrial gastropods: an annotated checklist compiled from La Rocque's Pleistocene Mollusca of Ohio. Privately printed, Ohio State University Museum of Zoology, Columbus, Ohio 9 pp.

van Dooren, Thomas. (2022). In Search of Lost Snails: Storying Unknown Extinctions. Environmental Humanities 14(1): 89-109. https://doi.org/10.1215/22011919-9481451

Vaughn, C. C. (2012). Life history traits and abundance can predict local colonisation and extinction rates of freshwater mussels. Freshwater Biology 57(5): 982-992.

Vaughn, C. C. and Taylor, C. M. (1999). Impoundments and the decline of freshwater mussels: a case study of an extinction gradient. Conservation Biology 13(4): 912-920.

Young, F. N. (1951). Vanishing and extinct colonies of tree snails, Liguus fasciatus, in the vicinity of Miami, Florida. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan No. 531. 21 pp.

Young, F. N. (1958). Extinct or near extinct colonies of tree snails, Liguus fasciatus, in eastern Broward and northern Dade counties, Florida. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan No. 595. 20 pp.

 

Plants

Abeli, Thomas, Albani Rocchetti, Giulia, Barina, Zoltan, Bazos, Ioannis, Draper, David, Grillas, Patrick, Iriondo, José María, Laguna, Emilio, Moreno-Saiz, Juan Carlos and Bartolucci, Fabrizio. (2021). Seventeen ‘extinct’ plant species back to conservation attention in Europe. Nature Plants 7: 282-286. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-021-00878-1

Abeli, Thomas, Sharrock, Suzanne and Albani Rocchetti, Giulia. (2022). Out-of-date datasets hamper conservation of species close to extinction. Nature Plants 8: 1370-1373. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-022-01293-w

Aedo, Carlos, Medina Domingo, Leopoldo, Barberá, Patricia and Fernández-Albert, M. (2015). Extinctions of vascular plants in Spain. Nordic Journal of Botany 33(1): 83-100. https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.00575

Albani Rocchetti, Giulia, Carta, Angelino, Mondoni, Andrea, Godefroid, Sandrine, Davis, Charles C., Caneva, Giulia, Albrecht, Matthew A., Alvarado, Karla, Bijmoer, Roxali, Borosova, Renata, Bräuchler, Christian, Breman, Elinor, Briggs, Marie, Buord, Stephane, Cave, Lynette H., Da Silva, Nílber Gonçalves, Davey, Alexandra H., Davies, Rachael M., Dickie, John B., Fabillo, Melodina, Fleischmann, Andreas, Franks, Andrew, Hall, Geoffrey, Kantvilas, Gintaras, Klak, Cornelia, Liu, Udayangani, Medina, Leopoldo, Reinhammar, Lars Gunnar, Sebola, Ramagwai J., Schönberger, Ines, Sweeney, Patrick, Voglmayr, Hermann, White, Adam, Wieringa, Jan J., Zippel, Elke Zippel and Abeli, Thomas. (2022). Selecting the best candidates for resurrecting extinct-in-the-wild plants from herbaria. Nature Plants 8: 1385-1393. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-022-01296-7 [Supplementary Tables S1-S6]

Atkins, K. (2003). Declared Rare and Priority Flora List for Western Australia. Perth: Department of Environment and Conservation.

Atkins, K. (2008). Declared Rare and Priority Flora List for Western Australia. Perth: Department of Environment and Conservation.

Ayensu, Edward S. and De Filipps, Robert A. (1978). Endangered and Threatened Plants of the United States. Washington DC: Smithsonian Books / World Wildlife Fund, Inc. xv + 403 pp.

Briggs, John D. and Leigh, John H. (1988). Rare or Threatened Australian Plants, revised edition. Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service Special Publication No. 14. Canberra: Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service.

Chong, K. Y., Lee, S. M., Gwee, A. T., Leong, P. K., Ahmad, S., Ang, W. F., Lok, A. F., Yeo, C. K., Corlett, R. T. and Tan, H. T. (2012). Herbarium records do not predict rediscovery of presumed nationally extinct species. Biodiversity and Conservation 21: 2589-2599.

Echternacht, L., Trovó, M. and Sano, P. T. (2010). Rediscoveries in Eriocaulaceae: seven narrowly distributed taxa from the Espinhaço Range in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Feddes Repertorium 121(3-4): 117-126. https://doi.org/10.1002/fedr.201000008

Hartley, W. and Leigh, John H. (1979). Plants at Risk in Australia. Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service Occasional Paper No. 3. Canberra: Commonwealth of Australia. 80 pp.

Hopper, Stephen D., van Leeuwen, S., Brown, A. P. and Patrick, S. J. (1990). Western Australia's Endangered Flora and other plants under consideration for declaration. Perth, Western Australia: Department of Consrvation and Land Management.

Humphreys, Aelys M., Govaerts, Rafaël, Ficinski, Sarah Z., Lughadha, Eimear Nic and Vorontsova, Maria S. (2019). Global dataset shows geography and life form predict modern plant extinction and rediscovery. Nature Ecology & Evolution 3: 1043-1047. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-0906-2 [Supplementary Dataset 1]

Jain, S. K. and Sastry, A. R. K. (compilers). (1984). The Indian Plant Red Data Book-I. Howrah: Botanical Survey of India. iv + 162 pp.

Kagan, Jimmy and Vrilakas, Susan. (1993). Extinct and Extirpated Plants from Oregon. Kalmiopsis [1993]: 12-16.

Kempel, A., Bornand, C. N., Gygax, A. et al. (2020). Nationwide revisitation reveals thousands of local extinctions across the ranges of 713 threatened and rare plant species. Conservation Letters 13:e12749. https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12749

Knapp, Wesley M., Frances, Anne, Noss, Reed, Naczi, Robert F. C., Weakley, Alan, Gann, George D., Baldwin, Bruce G., Miller, James, McIntyre, Patrick, Mishler, Brent D., Moore, Gerry, Olmstead, Richard G., Strong, Anna, Kennedy, Kathryn, Heidel, Bonnie and Gluesenkamp, Daniel. (2021). Vascular plant extinction in the continental United States and Canada. Conservation Biology 35(1): 360-368. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13621 [Supporting Information (Appendix S1)]

Kristensen, N. P. et al. (2020). Extinction rate of discovered and undiscovered plants in Singapore. Conserv Biol. doi: 10.1111/cobi.13499 [Abstract]

Leigh, John H., Briggs, John D. and Hartley, W. (1981). Rare or threatened Australian Plants. Australian National Parks & Wildlife Service Special Publication No. 7. Canberra: Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service. 178 pp.

Leigh, John H., Boden, Robert and Briggs, John D. (1984). Extinct and Endangered Plants of Australia. South Melbourne, Victoria: The Macmillan Company of Australia Pty Ltd. viii + 369 pp.

Lucas, Gren and Synge, Hugh (compilers). (1978, reprinted 1980). The IUCN Plant Red Data Book. Morges, Switzerland: International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. 540 pp.

Magdalena, Carlos. (2018). The Plant Messiah. Viking (Penguin Books imprint). 224 pp.

Marchant, N. G. and Keighery, G. J. (1979). Poorly collected and presumably rare vascular plants of Western Australia. Kings Park Research Notes No. 5. West Perth: Kings Park and Botanic Garden. 103 pp.

Maunder, Mike, Higgens, Sarah and Culham, Alastair. (1998). Neither common nor garden: The garden as a refuge for threatened plant species. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 15(2): 124-132. [Abstract]

Nayar, M. P. and Sastry, A. R. K. (compilers). (1987, reprinted 2000). Red Data Book of Indian Plants. Volume 1. Calcutta: Botanical Survey of India. xiii + 367 pp, 16 pls, figs.

Nayar, M. P. and Sastry, A. R. K. (compilers). (1988, reprinted 2000). Red Data Book of Indian Plants. Volume 2. Calcutta: Botanical Survey of India. 268 pp.

Nayar, M. P. and Sastry, A. R. K. (eds.). (1990, reprinted 2000). Red Data Book of Indian Plants. Volume 3. Calcutta: Botanical Survey of India. 271 pp. Illus., col. illus.

Penedo, Thiago Serrano de Almeida et al. (2015). Considerations on extinct species of Brazilian flora. Rodriguésia 66(3): 711-715. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201566304

Prebble, Matthew and Dowe, John L. (2008). The late Quaternary decline and extinction of palms on Pacific islands. Quaternary Science Reviews 27(27-28): 2546-2567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.09.015

Rao, C. Kameswara, Geetha, B. L. and Suresh, Geetha. (2003). Red List of Threatened Vascular Plant Species in India: Compiled from the 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. ENVIS Centre on Floral Diversity, Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata. xxiv + 144 pp.

Rejmánek, Marcel. (2018). Vascular plant extinctions in California: A critical assessment. Diversity and Distributions 24(1): 129-136.

Roberts, David L. and Jarić, Ivan. (2020). Inferring the extinction of species known only from a single specimen. Oryx 54(2): 161-166.

Le Roux, Johannes J., Hui, C., Castillo, M. L., Iriondo, J. M., Keet, J.-H., Khapugin, A. A., Médail, F., Rejmánek, M., Theron, G. Yannelli, F. A. and Hirsch, H. (2019). Recent Anthropogenic Plant Extinctions Differ in Biodiversity Hotspots and Coldspots. Current Biology 29(17): 2912-2918.e2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.07.063 [Supplemental Information: Table S1 (dataset)]

Silcock, Jen L., Field, Ashley R., Walsh, Neville G. and Fensham, Roderick J. (2019). To name those lost: assessing extinction likelihood in the Australian vascular flora. Oryx 54(2): 167-177. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0030605318001357 [Supplementary Material]

Smith, James P., jnr. (2018). California vascular plants: are some of them still out there? Botanical Studies 74: 1-4.

Srivastava, R. C., Lakshminarasimhan, P., Arisdason, W. and Sardesai, M. M. (2015). Angiosperms of India known only by type collection. Journal of Threatened Taxa 7(8): 7465-7470. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o3723.7465-70

Vorontsova, M. S., Lowry, P. P. II, Andriambololonera, S. R., et al. (2020). Inequality in plant diversity knowledge and unrecorded plant extinctions: An example from the grasses of Madagascar. Plants, People, Planet. DOI: 10.1002/ppp3.10123

Walter, Kerry S. and Gillett, Harriet J. (eds.). (1998). 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, UK: IUCN – The World Conservation Union. lxiv + 862 pp.

Wood, Kenneth R., Oppenheimer, Hank and Keir, Matthew. (2019). A checklist of endemic Hawaiian vascular plant taxa that are considered possibly extinct in the wild. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Technical Report #314.

 

Reptiles

Honegger, R. E. (1981). List of amphibians and reptiles either known or thought to have become extinct since 1600. Biol. Conserv. 19: 141-158.

McCallum, Malcolm L. (2021). Turtle biodiversity losses suggest coming sixth mass extinction. Biodiversity and Conservation. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-021-02140-8 [Abstract]

Meiril, Shai et al. (2018). Extinct, obscure or imaginary: The lizard species with the smallest ranges. Diversity and Distributions 24(2): 262-273. [Abstract]

Raxworthy, Christopher J. and Nussbaum, Ronald A. (2000). Extinction and extinction vulnerability of amphibians and reptiles in Madagascar. Amphibian and Reptile Conservation 2(1):15-23.

 

Other

Dunn, Robert R. (2002). On parasites lost. Wild Earth 12: 28-31.

 

Section 3. Geography

 

Australia

Briggs, John D. and Leigh, John H. (1988). Rare or Threatened Australian Plants, revised edition. Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service Special Publication No. 14. Canberra: Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service.

Hartley, W. and Leigh, John H. (1979). Plants at Risk in Australia. Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service Occasional Paper No. 3. Canberra: Commonwealth of Australia. 80 pp.

Leigh, John H., Briggs, John D. and Hartley, W. (1981). Rare or threatened Australian Plants. Australian National Parks & Wildlife Service Special Publication No. 7. Canberra: Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service. 178 pp.

Leigh, John H., Boden, Robert and Briggs, John D. (1984). Extinct and Endangered Plants of Australia. South Melbourne, Victoria: The Macmillan Company of Australia Pty Ltd. viii + 369 pp.

Silcock, Jen L., Field, Ashley R., Walsh, Neville G. and Fensham, Roderick J. (2019). To name those lost: assessing extinction likelihood in the Australian vascular flora. Oryx 54(2): 167-177. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0030605318001357 [Supplementary Material]

Woinarski, J. C. Z. et al. (2019). Reading the black book: The number, timing, distribution and causes of listed extinctions in Australia. Biological Conservation 239: 108261.

 

Western Australia

Atkins, K. (2003). Declared Rare and Priority Flora List for Western Australia. Perth: Department of Environment and Conservation.

Atkins, K. (2008). Declared Rare and Priority Flora List for Western Australia. Perth: Department of Environment and Conservation.

Hopper, Stephen D., van Leeuwen, S., Brown, A. P. and Patrick, S. J. (1990). Western Australia's Endangered Flora and other plants under consideration for declaration. Perth, Western Australia: Department of Consrvation and Land Management.

Marchant, N. G. and Keighery, G. J. (1979). Poorly collected and presumably rare vascular plants of Western Australia. Kings Park Research Notes No. 5. West Perth: Kings Park and Botanic Garden. 103 pp.

 

Brazil

Echternacht, L., Trovó, M. and Sano, P. T. (2010). Rediscoveries in Eriocaulaceae: seven narrowly distributed taxa from the Espinhaço Range in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Feddes Repertorium 121(3-4): 117-126. https://doi.org/10.1002/fedr.201000008

Penedo, Thiago Serrano de Almeida et al. (2015). Considerations on extinct species of Brazilian flora. Rodriguésia 66(3): 711-715. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201566304

 

Canada

Knapp, Wesley M. et al. (2020). Vascular plant extinction in the continental United States and Canada. Conservation Biology. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13621

 

India

Jain, S. K. and Sastry, A. R. K. (compilers). (1984). The Indian Plant Red Data Book-I. Howrah: Botanical Survey of India. iv + 162 pp.

Nayar, M. P. and Sastry, A. R. K. (compilers). (1987, reprinted 2000). Red Data Book of Indian Plants. Volume 1. Calcutta: Botanical Survey of India. xiii + 367 pp, 16 pls, figs.

Nayar, M. P. and Sastry, A. R. K. (compilers). (1988, reprinted 2000). Red Data Book of Indian Plants. Volume 2. Calcutta: Botanical Survey of India. 268 pp.

Nayar, M. P. and Sastry, A. R. K. (eds.). (1990, reprinted 2000). Red Data Book of Indian Plants. Volume 3. Calcutta: Botanical Survey of India. 271 pp. Illus., col. illus.

Rao, C. Kameswara, Geetha, B. L. and Suresh, Geetha. (2003). Red List of Threatened Vascular Plant Species in India: Compiled from the 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. ENVIS Centre on Floral Diversity, Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata. xxiv + 144 pp.

Srivastava, R. C., Lakshminarasimhan, P., Arisdason, W. and Sardesai, M. M. (2015). Angiosperms of India known only by type collection. Journal of Threatened Taxa 7(8): 7465-7470. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o3723.7465-70

 

Madagascar

Dewar, R. E. (1984). Recent extinctions in Madagascar: The loss of the subfossil fauna, pp. 574-593. In: Martin, P. S., and Klein, R. G. (eds.). Quaternary Extinctions: A Prehistoric Revolution, Phoenix, Arizona: University of Arizona Press.

Michielsen, Nathan M., Goodman, Steven M., Soarimalala, Voahangy, van der Geer, Alexandra A. E., Dávalos, Liliana M., Saville, Grace I., Upham, Nathan and Valente, Luis. (2023). The macroevolutionary impact of recent and imminent mammal extinctions on Madagascar. Nature Communications 14: 14. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-35215-3 [Supplementary Data 1 (mammal list); Supplementary Data 6 (references)]

Roberts, David L. and Jarić, Ivan. (2020). Inferring the extinction of species known only from a single specimen. Oryx 54(2): 161-166.

 

Mexico

Contreras-Balderas, Salvador et al. (2003). Freshwater fish at risk or extinct in Mexico: A checklist and review. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 12: 241-251.

 

Spain

Aedo, C., Medina, L., Barberá, P. and Fernández-Albert, M. (2015). Extinctions of vascular plants in Spain. Nordic Journal of Botany 33(1): 83-100. https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.00575

 

USA

Knapp, Wesley M., Frances, Anne, Noss, Reed, Naczi, Robert F. C., Weakley, Alan, Gann, George D., Baldwin, Bruce G., Miller, James, McIntyre, Patrick, Mishler, Brent D., Moore, Gerry, Olmstead, Richard G., Strong, Anna, Kennedy, Kathryn, Heidel, Bonnie and Gluesenkamp, Daniel. (2021). Vascular plant extinction in the continental United States and Canada. Conservation Biology 35(1): 360-368. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13621 [Supporting Information (Appendix S1)]

 

California

Rejmánek, Marcel. (2018). Vascular plant extinctions in California: A critical assessment. Diversity and Distributions 24(1): 129-136.

Smith, James P., jnr. (2018). California vascular plants: are some of them still out there? Botanical Studies 74: 1-4. 

 

Hawaii

Wood, Kenneth R., Oppenheimer, Hank and Keir, Matthew. (2019). A checklist of endemic Hawaiian vascular plant taxa that are considered possibly extinct in the wild. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Technical Report #314.

 

Oregon

Kagan, Jimmy and Vrilakas, Susan. (1993). Extinct and Extirpated Plants from Oregon. Kalmiopsis [1993]: 12-16.