REPAD: The Recently Extinct Plants and Animals Database
Contains 12,647 taxa as of November 2025.
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Brachystelma occidentale Schltr.

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Rediscovered

 

Distribution

Cape Peninsula to Bredasdorp, Western Cape Province, South Africa

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Boele, C., Kroesen, A.C.J., and Noltee, F.K.A. 1987. Checklist of Brachystelma, Ceropegia, Riocreuxia and the Stapelieae. West Sussex: Southern Reprographics.

Dyer, R.A. 1980. Brachystelma, Ceropegia and Riocreuxia. In: O.A. Leistner (ed). Flora of Southern Africa 27 Part 4:1-88. Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria.

Dyer, R.A. 1983. Ceropegia, Brachystelma and Riocreuxia in southern Africa. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2000. Cape Plants: A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9. National Botanical Institute, Cape Town.

Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red data list of southern African plants. Strelitzia 4. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.

Humphreys, Aelys M., Govaerts, Rafaël, Ficinski, Sarah Z., Lughadha, Eimear Nic and Vorontsova, Maria S. (2019). Global dataset shows geography and life form predict modern plant extinction and rediscovery. Nature Ecology & Evolution 3: 1043-1047. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-0906-2 [Supplementary Dataset 1]

Oldfield, Sara (comp.). (1997). Cactus and Succulent Plants: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan. IUCN/SSC Cactus and Succulent Specialist Group. Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, U.K.: IUCN. 10 + 212 pp.

Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.

Victor, J.E. 2002. South Africa. In: J.S. Golding (ed), Southern African plant Red Data Lists. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 14 (pp. 93-120), SABONET, Pretoria.

Victor, J. E. and Peckover, R. (2006). Brachystelma occidentale Schltr. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version 2017.1. Accessed on 2017/04/17

Walter, Kerry S. and Gillett, Harriet J. (eds.). (1998). 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, UK: IUCN – The World Conservation Union. lxiv + 862 pp.

http://vanishingflora.proboards.com/thread/1967/brachystelma-occidentale

 

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Brachystelma natalense (Schltr.) N.E.Br.

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

Synonym/s: Aulostephanus natalensis Schltr.

 

Conservation Status

Rediscovered in 1995 or before

 

Distribution

Pinetown, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Boele, C., Kroesen, A.C.J., and Noltee, F.K.A. 1987. Checklist of Brachystelma, Ceropegia, Riocreuxia and the Stapelieae. West Sussex: Southern Reprographics.

Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red data list of southern African plants. Strelitzia 4. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.

Ngwenya, M.A., Singh, Y., Crouch, N.R., Scott-Shaw, C.R. and Sikhakhane, T.B. 1995. Brachystelma natalense: rediscovered and redescribed. Aloe 32(2): 44-45.

Oldfield, Sara (comp.). (1997). Cactus and Succulent Plants: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan. IUCN/SSC Cactus and Succulent Specialist Group. Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, U.K.: IUCN. 10 + 212 pp.

Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.

Scott-Shaw, C.R. 1999. Rare and threatened plants of KwaZulu-Natal and neighbouring regions. KwaZulu-Natal Nature Conservation Service, Pietermaritzburg.

Singh, Y., Nicholas, A. and Pooley, E. 1997. Brachystelma natalense. Flowering Plants of Africa 55:96-101.

von Staden, L. & Styles, D. 2016. Brachystelma natalense (Schltr.) N.E.Br. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version 2017.1. Accessed on 2017/04/17

Styles, D. 2006. Some new and interesting records from greater Durban. PlantLife 32:33-35.

Victor, J.E. 2002. South Africa. In: J.S. Golding (ed), Southern African plant Red Data Lists. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 14 (pp. 93-120), SABONET, Pretoria.

Wragg, P. 2006. Conservation status of threatened milkweeds (Apocynaceae) of the Natal Group Sandstone Grasslands: Brachystelma natalense (Schltr.) N.E.Br., B. pulchellum (Harv.) Schltr., and Schizoglossum peglerae N.E. Br. University of KwaZulu-Natal, Unpublished essay.

http://vanishingflora.proboards.com/thread/3634/brachystelma-natalense

 

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Brachystelma maculatum Hook.f.

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Rediscovered

 

Distribution

India

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Prasad, K. and Venu, P. (2018). Rediscovery and notes on Brachystelma maculatum (Apocynaceae). Rheedea 28(2): 73-77.

http://vanishingflora.proboards.com/thread/4147/brachystelma-maculatum

 

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Brachystelma elenaduense Char. ex Sathyanarayanachar

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Last record: 4 February 1969

Rediscovered in ?

 

Distribution

India

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

http://vanishingflora.proboards.com/thread/3080/brachystelma-elenaduense

 

<< Back to the Gentianales database

Anechites nerium (Aubl.) Urb.

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Last record: 1888

Rediscovered in 2001

 

Distribution

Puerto Rico

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Caraballo-Ortiz, Marcos A. (2013). Rediscovery of Arrabidaea chica (Bignoniaceae) and Entada polystachya var. polyphylla (Fabaceae) in Puerto Rico. Phytotaxa 125(1): 53-58. [p. 55]

 

<< Back to the Gentianales database

  1. Orbea elegans
  2. Kadua haupuensis
  3. Deppea splendens (Golden fuschia)
  4. Ceropegia dubia

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© 2025 The Recently Extinct Plants and Animals Database.
Edited and maintained by Branden Holmes (brndnholmes@gmail.com).