Manettia holwayi Standl. (1931:186)
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Conservation Status
Missing (Jaramillo et al., 2004; León-Yánez et al., 2011:758)
Last record: 1920 (Jaramillo et al., 2004; León-Yánez et al., 2011:758)
IUCN RedList status: Critically Endangered (Possibly Extinct)
Distribution
Huigra, Ecuador
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Jaramillo, T., Cornejo, X. and Pitman, N. (2004). Manettia holwayi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2004: e.T46064A11032357. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T46064A11032357.en. Downloaded on 27 December 2015.
León-Yánez, Susana, Valencia, Renato, Pitman, Nigel, Endara, Lorena, Ulloa Ulloa, Carmen and Navarrete, Hugo (eds.). (2011). Libro rojo de las plantas endémicas del Ecuador, 2ª edición. Publicaciones del Herbario QCA,
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito. 957 pp. [WARNING: 194MB file]
POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 20 April 2024]
Manettia canescens K.Schum. (1889:178)
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Synonym/s: Lygistum canescens (K.Schum.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 287 (1891)
Conservation Status
Missing (Jaramillo et al., 2004; León-Yánez et al., 2011:758)
Last (and only) record: 1800's (Jaramillo et al., 2004; León-Yánez et al., 2011:758)
IUCN RedList status: Critically Endangered (Possibly Extinct)
Distribution
Ecuador
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Jaramillo, T., Cornejo, X. and Pitman, N. (2004). Manettia canescens. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2004: e.T46062A11032281. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T46062A11032281.en. Downloaded on 27 December 2015.
León-Yánez, Susana, Valencia, Renato, Pitman, Nigel, Endara, Lorena, Ulloa Ulloa, Carmen and Navarrete, Hugo (eds.). (2011). Libro rojo de las plantas endémicas del Ecuador, 2ª edición. Publicaciones del Herbario QCA,
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito. 957 pp. [WARNING: 194MB file]
POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 20 April 2024]
Logania depressa Hook.f. (year?)
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Conservation Status
Extinct (de Lange et al., 2013:11; Humphreys et al., 2019; Albani Rocchetti et al., 2022)
Last record: 1847 (de Lange, 2014)
IUCN RedList status: Extinct
Distribution
New Zealand
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa:
SP035375 (collected 22 February 1847)
SP004635 (collected 22 February 1847)
Media
Specimen SP035375 (3 photos):
Above: Logania depressa Hook.f., collected 22 February 1847, Ruahine Mountains; [Given by WRB Oliver, in N.Z. J. Sci. Tech. 4 (1921): 263, as "east of Waiouru and north of Moawhango Township"], New Zealand. Acquisition history unknown. CC BY 4.0. Te Papa (SP035375)
Above: Logania depressa Hook.f., collected 22 February 1847, Ruahine Mountains; [Given by WRB Oliver, in N.Z. J. Sci. Tech. 4 (1921): 263, as "east of Waiouru and north of Moawhango Township"], New Zealand. Acquisition history unknown. CC BY 4.0. Te Papa (SP035375)
Above: Logania depressa Hook.f., collected 22 February 1847, Ruahine Mountains; [Given by WRB Oliver, in N.Z. J. Sci. Tech. 4 (1921): 263, as "east of Waiouru and north of Moawhango Township"], New Zealand. Acquisition history unknown. CC BY 4.0. Te Papa (SP035375)
Specimen SP004635 (5 photos):
Above: Logania depressa Hook.f., collected 22 February 1847, Ruahine Mountains; [Given by WRB Oliver, in N.Z. J. Sci. Tech. 4 (1921): 263, as "east of Waiouru and north of Moawhango Township"], New Zealand. Acquisition history unknown. CC BY 4.0. Te Papa (SP004635)
Above: Logania depressa Hook.f., collected 22 February 1847, Ruahine Mountains; [Given by WRB Oliver, in N.Z. J. Sci. Tech. 4 (1921): 263, as "east of Waiouru and north of Moawhango Township"], New Zealand. Acquisition history unknown. CC BY 4.0. Te Papa (SP004635)
Above: Logania depressa Hook.f., collected 22 February 1847, Ruahine Mountains; [Given by WRB Oliver, in N.Z. J. Sci. Tech. 4 (1921): 263, as "east of Waiouru and north of Moawhango Township"], New Zealand. Acquisition history unknown. CC BY 4.0. Te Papa (SP004635)
Above: Logania depressa Hook.f., collected 22 February 1847, Ruahine Mountains; [Given by WRB Oliver, in N.Z. J. Sci. Tech. 4 (1921): 263, as "east of Waiouru and north of Moawhango Township"], New Zealand. Acquisition history unknown. CC BY 4.0. Te Papa (SP004635)
Above: Logania depressa Hook.f., collected 22 February 1847, Ruahine Mountains; [Given by WRB Oliver, in N.Z. J. Sci. Tech. 4 (1921): 263, as "east of Waiouru and north of Moawhango Township"], New Zealand. Acquisition history unknown. CC BY 4.0. Te Papa (SP004635)
References
Albani Rocchetti, Giulia, Carta, Angelino, Mondoni, Andrea, Godefroid, Sandrine, Davis, Charles C., Caneva, Giulia, Albrecht, Matthew A., Alvarado, Karla, Bijmoer, Roxali, Borosova, Renata, Bräuchler, Christian, Breman, Elinor, Briggs, Marie, Buord, Stephane, Cave, Lynette H., Da Silva, Nílber Gonçalves, Davey, Alexandra H., Davies, Rachael M., Dickie, John B., Fabillo, Melodina, Fleischmann, Andreas, Franks, Andrew, Hall, Geoffrey, Kantvilas, Gintaras, Klak, Cornelia, Liu, Udayangani, Medina, Leopoldo, Reinhammar, Lars Gunnar, Sebola, Ramagwai J., Schönberger, Ines, Sweeney, Patrick, Voglmayr, Hermann, White, Adam, Wieringa, Jan J., Zippel, Elke Zippel and Abeli, Thomas. (2022). Selecting the best candidates for resurrecting extinct-in-the-wild plants from herbaria. Nature Plants 8: 1385-1393. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-022-01296-7 [Supplementary Tables S1-S6]
Allan, H. H. (1961). Flora of New Zealand. Vol. I. Indigenous Tracheophyta: Psilopsida, Lycopsida, Filicopsida, Gymnospermae, Dicotyledones. Government Printer, Wellington.
Conn, B. J. (1995). Taxonomic revision of Logania section (Loganiaceae). Australian Systematic Botany 8: 585-665.
Heenan, Peter B. et al. (2022). Plastid DNA sequence data of the extinct Logania depressa (Loganiaceae) from New Zealand confirm its generic placement. New Zealand Journal of Botany. https://doi.org/10.1080/0028825X.2022.2093120
Humphreys, Aelys M., Govaerts, Rafaël, Ficinski, Sarah Z., Lughadha, Eimear Nic and Vorontsova, Maria S. (2019). Global dataset shows geography and life form predict modern plant extinction and rediscovery. Nature Ecology & Evolution 3: 1043-1047. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-0906-2 [Supplementary Dataset 1]
de Lange, P. 2014. Logania depressa. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T62798304A62798308. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-2.RLTS.T62798304A62798308.en. Accessed on 14 June 2022.
de Lange, P.J.; Norton, D.A.; Courtney, S.P.; Heenan, P.B.; Barkla, J.W.; Cameron, E.K.; Hitchmough, R.; Townsend, A.J. (2009). Threatened and uncommon plants of New Zealand (2008 revision). New Zealand Journal of Botany 47: 61-96.
de Lange, P.J.; Norton, D.A.; Heenan, P.B.; Courtney, S.P.; Molloy, B.P.J.; Ogle, C.C.; Rance, B.D. (2004). Threatened and uncommon plants of New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 42(1): 45-76.
de Lange, P.J.; Rolfe, J.R.; Barkla J.W.; Courtney, S.P.; Champion, P.D.; Perrie, L.R.; Beadel, S.N.; Ford, K.A.; Breitwieser, I.; Schönberger, I.; Hindmarsh-Walls, R.; Heenan, P.B.; Ladley, K. (2018). Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2017. New Zealand Threat Classification Series No. 22.
de Lange, P. J., Rolfe, J. R., Champion, P. D., Courtney, S. P., Heenan, P. B., Barkla, J. W., Cameron, E. K., Norton, D. A. and Hitchmough, R. A. (2013). Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2012. New Zealand Threat Classification Series 3. Department of Conservation, Wellington. 70 pp.
Le Roux, Johannes J., Hui, C., Castillo, M. L., Iriondo, J. M., Keet, J.-H., Khapugin, A. A., Médail, F., Rejmánek, M., Theron, G. Yannelli, F. A. and Hirsch, H. (2019). Recent Anthropogenic Plant Extinctions Differ in Biodiversity Hotspots and Coldspots. Current Biology 29(17): 2912-2918.e2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.07.063
Walter, Kerry S. and Gillett, Harriet J. (eds.). (1998). 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, UK: IUCN – The World Conservation Union. lxiv + 862 pp.
W.C.M.C. (1996). Threatened plant database of the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. W.C.M.C., Cambridge, U.K.
Wilton, A.D.; Schönberger, I.; Boardman, K.F.; Breitwieser, I.; Cochrane, M.; Dawson, M.I.; de Lange, P.J.; de Pauw, B.; Fife, A.J.; Ford, K.A.; Gibb, E.S.; Glenny, D.S.; Heenan, P.B.; Korver, M.A.; Novis, P.M.; Redmond, D.N.; Smissen, R.D.; Tawiri, K. (2016). Checklist of the New Zealand Flora – Seed Plants. Lincoln, Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research. http://dx.doi.org/10.7931/P1PP42
Leptomischus modesta (Hook.f.) Deb
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Synonym: Keenania modesta
Conservation Status
Missing
Distribution
Assam, India
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Barbhuiya, H. A., Dutta, B. K., Das, A. K. and Baishya, A. K. (2014). The family RUBIACEAE in southern Assam with special reference to endemic and rediscovered taxa. Journal of Threatened Taxa 6(4): 5649-5659.
Kadua degeneri coprosmifolia (Fosberg) W.L.Wagner & Lorence
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Synonym/s: Hedyotis degeneri coprosmifolia Fosberg
Conservation Status
Missing (Wood et al., 2019:9)
Last record: 1980 (Wood et al., 2019:9); 1985
IUCN RedList status: Critically Endangered (Possibly Extinct)
Distribution
Waiʻanae Mountains, Oʻahu, Hawaiian Islands, USA
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Center for Conservation Research and Training Seed Storage Laboratory. 2009. Seed bank database. Unpublished. Center for Conservation Research and Training, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Fortini, L., Price, J., Jacobi, J., Vorsino, A., Burgett, J., Brinck, K., Amidon, F., Miller, S., Gon II, S., Koob, G. and Paxton, E. 2013. A landscape-based assessment of climate change vulnerability for all native Hawaiian plants. Technical report HCSU-044. Hawaii Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawaii at Hilo, Hawaii.
Groeninckx, I., Dessein, S., Ochoterena, H., Persson, C., Motley, T.J., Karehed, J., Bremer, B., Huysmans, S. and Smets, E. 2009. Phylogeny of the herbaceous tribe Spermacoceae (Rubiaceae) based on plastid DNA data. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 96: 109-132.
Keir, M., Portner, T., Weisenberger, L., Kwon, J. & Caraway, V.L. 2015. Kadua degeneri subsp. coprosmifolia. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015: e.T80092214A80092221. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T80092214A80092221.en. Downloaded on 18 November 2016.
Suckling, Kieran, Slack, Rhiwena and Nowicki, Brian. (2004). Extinct and the Endangered Species Act. Centre For Biological Diversity. 63 pp.
Terrell, E.E., Robinson, H.E., Wagner, W.L. and Lorence, D.H. 2005. Resurrection of genus Kadua for Hawaiian Hedyotidinae (Rubiaceae), with emphasis on seed and fruit characters and notes on South Pacific species. Systematic Botany 30(4): 818-833.
U.S. Army Garrison. 2009. 2009 status report for the Makua and Oahu implementation plans. U.S. Army Garrison, Hawaii and Pacific Cooperative Park Studies Unit, Schofield Barracks.
U.S. Army Garrison. 2010. 2010 status report for the Makua and Oahu implementation plans. U.S. Army Garrison, Hawaii and Pacific Cooperative Studies Unit, Schofield Barracks.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2007. Hedyotis degeneri (no common name) 5-year review summary and evaluation. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2007. Kadua degeneri (no common name) 5-Year review and summary and evaluation. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Honolulu, Hawaii.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2012. Kadua degeneri (no common name) 5-Year review and summary and evaluation. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Honolulu, Hawaii.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2012. Kadua degeneri var. comprosmifolia 5-year review summary and evaluation. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Honolulu, Hawaii.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2002. Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants; designations of critical habitat for plant species from the island of Oahu, HI; proposed rule concerning designation of critical habitat. Federal Register 67(102): 37108-37272.
Wagner, W., Herbst, D. and Sohmer S. 1999. Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum Special Publication 91: 1-1918.
Wood, Kenneth R., Oppenheimer, Hank and Keir, Matthew. (2019). A checklist of endemic Hawaiian vascular plant taxa that are considered possibly extinct in the wild. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Technical Report #314.
http://www.pepphi.org/uploads/2/5/4/7/25478598/pep_list_20180410.pdf
http://www.pepphi.org/uploads/2/5/4/7/25478598/pep_list_20150420.pdf