REPAD: The Recently Extinct Plants and Animals Database
Contains 12,647 taxa as of November 2025.
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Passiflora lanceolata (Mast.) Harms

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Rediscovered

 

Distribution

Peru

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Chávez-Corcuera, G. and Fernandez-Hilario, R. (2019). Rediscovery of Passiflora lanceolata (Mast.) Harms (Passifloraceae) in Peru. Check List 15(6): 1037-1043.

http://vanishingflora.proboards.com/thread/4164/passiflora-lanceolata

 

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Passiflora kwangtungensis Merrill, 1934

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Last record: 1987

Rediscovered in 2000

 

Distribution

China

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Krosnick, Shawn E., Yu, Xun-Lin and Deng, Yunfei. (2013). The rediscovery of Passiflora kwangtungensis Merr. (subgenus Decaloba supersection Disemina): a critically endangered Chinese endemic. Phytokeys 23: 55-74.

http://vanishingflora.proboards.com/thread/3135/passiflora-kwangtungensis

 

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Passiflora danielii Killip, 1960

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Last record: August 1938

Rediscovered in ?

 

Distribution

Department of Antioquia, Colombia

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Original scientific description:

Killip, E. P. (1960). Supplemental notes on the American species of Passifloraceae with descriptions of new species. Bulletin of the United States National Museum  35(1): 19-20.

 

Other references:

Daniel, H. (1968). Curiosidades de una flor y de una familia botánica (La Flor de la Pasión). Boletín del Instituto de la Salle, Bogotá 208: 261-270.

Ocampo, John, Restrepo, J. J. and Giraldo, W. (2015). Rediscovery of Passiflora danielii Killip, 1960 (subgenus Passiflora): a threatened narrow endemic species of Colombia. Check List 11(2): 1589.

http://vanishingflora.proboards.com/thread/3309/passiflora-danielii

 

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Monadenium coccineum Pax, 1895:126

Masai spurge

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Last record: 1885

Rediscovered in 1958 or before

 

Distribution

Kenya

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Bally, P. R. O. (1958). A rediscovered succulent. East African Geographical Review 1958(99): 1-2. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/AJA19376812_487

 

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Medusagyne oppositifolia Baker, 1877

Jellyfish tree, Bois méduse

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Last record: 1903 (Lucas & Synge, 1978:331)

Rediscovered in: 1970 (Lucas & Synge, 1978:331)

IUCN status: Critically Endangered

 

Distribution

Mahé, Seychelles

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Original scientific description:

Baker, J. G. (1877). Flora of Mauritius and the Seychelles: a description of the flowering plants and ferns of those islands. London: L. Reeve.

 

Other references:

Fay, Michael F., Swensen, Susan M.and Chase, Mark W. (1997). Taxonomic Affinities of Medusagyne oppositifolia (Medusagynaceae). Kew Bulletin 52(1): 111-120.

Hemsley, W. B. (1905). Medusagyne oppositifolia, J.G.Baker. Hooker's Icon. Pl. 28: t. 2790.

Holmes, Branden. (2021). What's Lost and What Remains: The Sixth Extinction in 100 Accounts (eBook). Self published.

Kumar, S., Stecher, G., Suleski, M., and Hedges, S. B. (2017). TimeTree: a resource for timelines, timetrees, and divergence times. Mol. Biol. Evol. 34, 1812–1819. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msx116

Lucas, Grenville Llewellyn and Synge, Hugh (compilers). (1978). The IUCN Plant Red Data Book. Morges, Switzerland: IUCN. 540 pp. [pp. 331-332]

Marriott, Poppy and Sarasan, Viswambharan. (2010). Novel micropropagation and weaning methods for the integrated conservation of a critically endangered tree species, Medusagyne oppositifolia. In Vitro Cell.Dev.Biol.—Plant 46: 516-523.

Matatiken, E. D. (2006). Using demography to set conservation priorities: A case study using the critically endangered Medusagyne oppositifolia (Medusagynaceae). Master thesis, University of Plymouth, UK.

Matatiken, D., Huber, M. J. and Ismail, S. (2011). Medusagyne oppositifolia. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T37781A10072208. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T37781A10072208.en. Downloaded on 05 July 2016.

Oliver, D. (1878). Medusagyne oppositifolia, Baker. Hooker's Icon Pl. 13: 41-42, t. 1252.

Procter, J. (1974). The endemic flowering plants of the Seychelles: an annotated list. Candollea 29: 350-351.

Robertson, Ann, Wise, Rosemary and White, Frank. (1989). Medusagyne oppositifolia: Medusagynaceae. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 6(4): 166-171. [Abstract]

Schneider, J. V., Jungcurt, T., Cardoso, D., Amorim, A. M., Töpel, M., Andermann, T., et al. (2021). Phylogenomics of the tropical plant family Ochnaceae using targeted enrichment of nuclear genes and 250+ taxa. Taxon 70, 48–71. doi: 10.1002/tax.12421

Vargas, Pablo. (2023). Exploring ‘endangered living fossils’ (ELFs) among monotypic genera of plants and animals of the world. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 11: 1100503. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2023.1100503

http://www.seychellesnewsagency.com/articles/5300/The+jellyfish+tree+A+rare+species+from+Seychelles+could+soon+display+in+Scotland

 

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  1. Manihot walkerae (Walker's manihot)
  2. Linum cratericola (Floreana flax)
  3. Hypericum subsessile
  4. Garcinia imberti

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© 2025 The Recently Extinct Plants and Animals Database.
Edited and maintained by Branden Holmes (brndnholmes@gmail.com).