Viola santiagonensis W.Becker (1925:353)
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Conservation Status
Missing (Watson et al., 2021:136 [as "CR or Ex"]) or Extinct (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024; POWO, 2024)
Last record: 1920's (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024)
Distribution & Habitat
Santiago, Chile
Anatomy & Morphology
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Original scientific description:
Becker, W. (1925). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der südamerikanischen Violae. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 21: 351-360.
Other references:
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2023). Uitgestorven. Op plantenjacht rond de wereld: 1-511. Sterck & De Vreese.
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2024). Plant extinction in the Anthropocene. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boae045 [Appendix S1]
POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 17 November 2024]
Watson, J. M., Flores, A. R., Nicola, M. V. and Marcussen, T. (2021). Viola subg. Andinium, preliminary monograph. Scottish Rock Garden Club. 215 pp.
Zuloaga, F. O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M. J., Marticorena, C. and Marchesi, E. (eds.). (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
Viola sempervivum Gay (1846:226)
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Conservation Status
Missing (Squeo et al., 2001; Watson et al., 2021:136 [as "CR or EX"]) or Extinct (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024; POWO, 2024)
Last record: 1840's (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024)
Distribution & Habitat
Santiago, Chile
Anatomy & Morphology
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Original scientific description:
Gay, C. (1846). Viola. In: Gay, C. (ed.), Historia fisica y politica de Chile según documentos adquiridos en esta república durante dos años de de residencia en ella y publicado bajo los auspicios del supremo gobierno. Botánica 1: 205-227.
Other references:
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2023). Uitgestorven. Op plantenjacht rond de wereld: 1-511. Sterck & De Vreese.
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2024). Plant extinction in the Anthropocene. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boae045 [Appendix S1]
POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 17 November 2024]
Squeo, F. A., Arancio, G. and Gutiérrez, J. R. (2001). Libro roja de la flora nativa y los sitios prioritorios para su conservación: Región de Coquimbo. Ediciones Universidad La Serena, La Serena, Chile. 372 pp.
Watson, J. M., Flores, A. R., Nicola, M. V. and Marcussen, T. (2021). Viola subg. Andinium, preliminary monograph. Scottish Rock Garden Club. 215 pp.
Zuloaga, F. O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. and Marchesi, E. (eds.). (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
Viola tucumanensis W.Becker (1926:352)
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Conservation Status
Missing (Watson et al., 2021:150 [as "CR or EX"]) or Extinct (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024; POWO, 2024)
Last record: 1920's (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024)
Distribution & Habitat
Tucumán, Argentina
Anatomy & Morphology
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Original scientific description:
Becker, W. (1926). Beiträge zur Violenflora Argentiniens. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 22: 352-354.
Other references:
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2023). Uitgestorven. Op plantenjacht rond de wereld: 1-511. Sterck & De Vreese.
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2024). Plant extinction in the Anthropocene. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boae045 [Appendix S1]
POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 17 November 2024]
Watson, J. M., Flores, A. R., Nicola, M. V. and Marcussen, T. (2021). Viola subg. Andinium, preliminary monograph. Scottish Rock Garden Club. 215 pp.
Zuloaga, F. O. and Belgrano, M. J. (eds.). (2017). Flora Argentina. Flora vascular de la República Argentina 17: 1-434. INTA, IMBIV & IBODA.
Viola weberbaueri W.Becker (1906:588)
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Conservation Status
Missing (Watson et al., 2021:155 [as "CR or EX"]) or Extinct (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024; POWO, 2024)
Last record: 1900's (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024)
Distribution & Habitat
Arequipa, Peru
Anatomy & Morphology
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Original scientific description:
Becker, W. (1906). Violae andinae. Botanischer Jahrbücher für Systematik 37: 587-592.
Other references:
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2023). Uitgestorven. Op plantenjacht rond de wereld: 1-511. Sterck & De Vreese.
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2024). Plant extinction in the Anthropocene. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boae045 [Appendix S1]
POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 17 November 2024]
Watson, J. M., Flores, A. R., Nicola, M. V. and Marcussen, T. (2021). Viola subg. Andinium, preliminary monograph. Scottish Rock Garden Club. 215 pp.
Phyllanthus octomerus Müll.Arg. (1873:30)
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Synonym/s: Diasperus octomerus (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 601 (1891)
Conservation Status
Extinct (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024)
Last record: 1873 (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024)
Distribution & Habitat
Bahia, Brazil
Anatomy & Morphology
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2023). Uitgestorven. Op plantenjacht rond de wereld: 1-511. Sterck & De Vreese.
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2024). Plant extinction in the Anthropocene. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boae045 [Appendix S1]
da Silva, M. J. and de Sales, M. F. (2008). Sinopse do Gênero Phyllanthus (Phyllanthaceae) no Nordeste do Brasil. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 59: 401-406.
Govaerts, R., Frodin, D. G. and Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Plunkett, G. M., Ranker, T. A., Sam, C. and Balick, M. J. (2022). Towards a checklist of the vascular flora of Vanuatu. Candollea 77: 105-118.
POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 7 November 2024]