REPAD: The Recently Extinct Plants and Animals Database
Contains 12,647 taxa as of November 2025.
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Viola pulvinata Reiche (1892:434)

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Missing (Watson et al., 2021:122 [as "CR or EX"]) or Extinct (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024; POWO, 2024)

Last record: 1890's (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024)

 

Distribution & Habitat

Santiago, Chile

 

Anatomy & Morphology

 

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2023). Uitgestorven. Op plantenjacht rond de wereld: 1-511. Sterck & De Vreese.

Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2024). Plant extinction in the Anthropocene. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boae045 [Appendix S1]

POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 17 November 2024]

Reiche, C. (1893). Violae chilenses. Ein Beitrag zur Systematik der Gattung Viola. Botanischer Jahrbücher für Systematik 16: 404-452, tabs. 6, 7.

Watson, J. M., Flores, A. R., Nicola, M. V. and Marcussen, T. (2021). Viola subg. Andinium, preliminary monograph. Scottish Rock Garden Club. 215 pp.

Zuloaga, F. O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M. J., Marticorena, C. and Marchesi, E. (eds.). (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

 

<< Back to the Malpighiales database

Viola replicata W.Becker (1906:589)

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Missing (Watson et al., 2021:126 [as "CR or EX"]) or Extinct (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024; POWO, 2024)

Last record: 1900's (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024)

 

Distribution & Habitat

Ancash, Peru

 

Anatomy & Morphology

 

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Original scientific description:

Becker, W. (1906). Violae andinae. Botanischer Jahrbücher für Systematik 37: 587-592.

 

Other references:

Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2023). Uitgestorven. Op plantenjacht rond de wereld: 1-511. Sterck & De Vreese.

Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2024). Plant extinction in the Anthropocene. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boae045 [Appendix S1]

POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 17 November 2024]

Watson, J. M., Flores, A. R., Nicola, M. V. and Marcussen, T. (2021). Viola subg. Andinium, preliminary monograph. Scottish Rock Garden Club. 215 pp.

 

<< Back to the Malpighiales database

Viola rhombifolia Leyb. (1859:680)

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Missing (Watson et al., 2021:126 [as "CR or EX"]) or Extinct (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024; POWO, 2024)

Last record: 1850's (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024)

 

Distribution & Habitat

Santiago, Chile

 

Anatomy & Morphology

 

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2023). Uitgestorven. Op plantenjacht rond de wereld: 1-511. Sterck & De Vreese.

Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2024). Plant extinction in the Anthropocene. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boae045 [Appendix S1]

POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 17 November 2024]

Watson, J. M., Flores, A. R., Nicola, M. V. and Marcussen, T. (2021). Viola subg. Andinium, preliminary monograph. Scottish Rock Garden Club. 215 pp.

Zuloaga, F. O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M. J., Marticorena, C. and Marchesi, E. (eds.). (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

 

<< Back to the Malpighiales database

Viola santiagonensis W.Becker (1925:353)

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Missing (Watson et al., 2021:136 [as "CR or Ex"]) or Extinct (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024; POWO, 2024)

Last record: 1920's (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024)

 

Distribution & Habitat

Santiago, Chile

 

Anatomy & Morphology

 

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Original scientific description:

Becker, W. (1925). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der südamerikanischen Violae. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 21: 351-360.

 

Other references:

Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2023). Uitgestorven. Op plantenjacht rond de wereld: 1-511. Sterck & De Vreese.

Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2024). Plant extinction in the Anthropocene. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boae045 [Appendix S1]

POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 17 November 2024]

Watson, J. M., Flores, A. R., Nicola, M. V. and Marcussen, T. (2021). Viola subg. Andinium, preliminary monograph. Scottish Rock Garden Club. 215 pp.

Zuloaga, F. O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M. J., Marticorena, C. and Marchesi, E. (eds.). (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

 

<< Back to the Malpighiales database

Viola sempervivum Gay (1846:226)

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Missing (Squeo et al., 2001; Watson et al., 2021:136 [as "CR or EX"]) or Extinct (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024; POWO, 2024)

Last record: 1840's (Christenhusz & Govaerts, 2024)

 

Distribution & Habitat

Santiago, Chile

 

Anatomy & Morphology

 

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Original scientific description:

Gay, C. (1846). Viola. In: Gay, C. (ed.), Historia fisica y politica de Chile según documentos adquiridos en esta república durante dos años de de residencia en ella y publicado bajo los auspicios del supremo gobierno. Botánica 1: 205-227.

 

Other references:

Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2023). Uitgestorven. Op plantenjacht rond de wereld: 1-511. Sterck & De Vreese.

Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. and Govaerts, Rafaël. (2024). Plant extinction in the Anthropocene. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boae045 [Appendix S1]

POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 17 November 2024]

Squeo, F. A., Arancio, G. and Gutiérrez, J. R. (2001). Libro roja de la flora nativa y los sitios prioritorios para su conservación: Región de Coquimbo. Ediciones Universidad La Serena, La Serena, Chile. 372 pp.

Watson, J. M., Flores, A. R., Nicola, M. V. and Marcussen, T. (2021). Viola subg. Andinium, preliminary monograph. Scottish Rock Garden Club. 215 pp.

Zuloaga, F. O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. and Marchesi, E. (eds.). (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

 

<< Back to the Malpighiales database

  1. Viola tucumanensis
  2. Viola weberbaueri
  3. Phyllanthus octomerus
  4. Drypetes leiocarpa

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© 2025 The Recently Extinct Plants and Animals Database.
Edited and maintained by Branden Holmes (brndnholmes@gmail.com).