Madhuca insignis (Radlk.) H. J. Lam.
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Conservation Status
Last record: c.1884 (Kumar et al. 2004)
Rediscovered in 2004 or before
IUCN RedList status: Extinct
Distribution
Karnataka & Kerala States, India (southern)
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Baillie, Jonathan E. M. and Butcher, Ellen R. (2012). Priceless or Worthless? The world’s most threatened species. London, UK: Zoological Society of London.
Bhat, K. G. (2003). Flora of Udupi, Indian Naturalist (R), Udupi. 339 pp.
Ganeshaiah, K. N. (2005). Recovery of endangered and threatened species: Developing a national priority list of plants and insects. Current Science 89(4): 599-600.
Humphreys, Aelys M., Govaerts, Rafaël, Ficinski, Sarah Z., Lughadha, Eimear Nic and Vorontsova, Maria S. (2019). Global dataset shows geography and life form predict modern plant extinction and rediscovery. Nature Ecology & Evolution 3: 1043-1047. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-0906-2 [Supplementary Dataset 1]
Joshi, Geeta et al. (In Press, 2019). Rescuing Madhuca insignis (Sapotaceae), an extremely narrow endemic species to South Western Ghats, India. Journal for Nature Conservation. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2019.125760 [Abstract]
Kumar, G. K., Shenoy, H. S. and Kaveriappa, K. M. (2004). Rediscovery of Madhuca insignis (Radlkofer) H.J.Lam (Sapotaceae) – A critically endangered species of the Western Ghats, India. Phytomorphology 54(3-4): 209-213. [Abstract]
Molur, S et al. (eds). 1995. Conservation assessment and management plan (CAMP) for selected species of medicinal plants of southern India.
Mondal, Soma and Rai, V. Ravishankar. (2021). Molecular profiling and anti-infective potency of endophytic actinomycetes inhabiting Madhuca insignis Radlk., from Western Ghats of India. Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology 19: 36.
Nayar, M. P. and Sastry, A. R. K. (eds.). (1990, reprinted 2000). Red Data Book of Indian Plants. Volume 3. Calcutta: Botanical Survey of India. 271 pp. Illus., col. illus. [p. 247-248]
Oldfield, S., Lusty, C. and MacKinven, A. (compilers). 1998. The World List of Threatened Trees. World Conservation Press, Cambridge, UK.
Rao, C. Kameswara, Geetha, B. L. and Suresh, Geetha. (2003). Red List of Threatened Vascular Plant Species in India: Compiled from the 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. ENVIS Centre on Floral Diversity, Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata. xxiv + 144 pp. [automatic download]
Raveendran, K. (2013). Madhuca insignis (Radlk.) H.J.Lam. (Sapotaceae) – new addition to the flora of Kerala. Zoo’s PRINT 28(4): 25-26.
Ravikumar, K., Sankar, R. V., Ved, D. K. and Bhat, K. G. (2004). Is Madhuca insignis (Radlk) H.J.Lam (Sapotaceae) really extinct? Phytotaxonomy 4: 119-123.
Shenoy, H. S., Rajasekharan, P. E., Souravi, K. and Anand, M. (2014). Extended distribution of Madhuca insignis (Radlk.) H.J. Lam. (Sapotaceae) -A Critically Endangered species in Shimoga District of Karnataka. Zoo’s Print Journal 29(6): 21-23.
Sivaraj, N., Venkateswaran, Kamala, Pandravada, S. R., Reddy, M. Thirupathi Reddy and Rajasekharan, P. E. (2020). Threatened Medicinal Plants of Eastern Ghats and Their ConservationThreatened Medicinal Plants of Eastern Ghats and Their Conservation, pp. 31-62. In: Rajasekharan, P. E. and Wani, Shabir Hussain (eds.). Conservation and Utilization of Threatened Medicinal Plants. Cham, Switzerland: Springer Nature Switzerland AG. xviii + 565 pp. [still lists the species as possibly extinct]
Souravi, K., Rajasekharan, P. E., Rao, V. Keshava and Babu, C.S. Bujji. (2015). Chemical Investigation of the Riparian Tree Species Madhuca insignis (Radlk.) H. J. Lam. (Sapotaceae) by GC-MS Profiling. American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics 3(8): 562-569.
Udayan, P. S. (2004). A new location for Madhuca insignis (Radlk.) H.J.Lam.-A rare, endemic and red listed plant near Venur of Dakshina Kannada district, Karnataka. Sliva’s Newletter. 2004; PP. 295.
Walter, Kerry S. and Gillett, Harriet J. (eds.). (1998). 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, UK: IUCN – The World Conservation Union. lxiv + 862 pp.
World Conservation Monitoring Centre. (1998). Madhuca insignis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1998: e.T33655A9800995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T33655A9800995.en . Downloaded on 21 September 2015.
https://therevelator.org/endangered-tree-seeds/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhuca_insignis