REPAD: The Recently Extinct Plants and Animals Database
Contains 12,647 taxa as of November 2025.
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Bradytriton silus Wake and Elias, 1983:4

Finca Chiblac salamander

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Last Record: 1976 (July 1977?)

Rediscovered in 2009

IUCN RedList status: Critically Endangered

 

Distribution

eastern slopes of the Sierra de los Cuchumatanes, extreme north-western Guatemala

 

Biology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Original scientific description:

Wake, D.B. and Elias, P. (1983). New genera and a new species of Central American salamanders, with a review of the tropical genera (Amphibia, Caudata, Plethodontidae). Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County - Contributions in Science 345: 1-19.

 

Other references:

Manuel Acevedo, David Wake, Paul Elias, Sean Rovito, Carlos Vasquez, Ted Papenfuss, Paul Elias. (2004). Bradytriton silus. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. (http://www.iucnredlist.org). Downloaded on 12 February 2013.

Elias, P. (1984). Salamanders of the northwestern highlands of Guatemala. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County - Contributions in Science 348: 1-20.

Papenfuss, Theodore J. et al. (2010). Rediscovery of the Endangered and Critically Endangered endemic Guatemalan salamanders. FrogLog 93: 1-4.

Scheffers, Brett R., Yong, Ding Li, Harris, J. Berton C., Giam, Xingli and Sodhi, Navjot S. (2011). The world’s rediscovered species: back from the brink? PLoS ONE 6(7): e22531. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0022531 [Supporting Information (Table S1)]

https://www.rainforesttrust.org/news/salamanders-lost-salamanders-found-salamanders-saved/

http://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/13219/bradytriton-silus

 

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Bolitoglossa capitana Brame & Wake, 1963

Orphan salamander

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Last record: 1971

Rediscovered in 2005

IUCN RedList status: Critically Endangered

 

Distribution

Colombia

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Original scientific description:

Brame, A. H. and Wake, D. B. (1963). The salamanders of South America. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County - Contributions in Science [1963]: 1-72.

 

Other references:

Acosta-Galvis, A. R. (2000). Ranas, Salamandras y Caecilias (Tetrapoda: Amphibia) de Colombia. Biota Colombiana: 289-319.

Brame, A. H. and Wake, D. B. (1972). New species of salamanders (genus Bolitoglossa) from Colombia, Ecuador and Panama. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County - Contributions in Science [1972]: 1-34.

Martha Patricia Ramírez Pinilla, Mariela Osorno-Muñoz, Jose Vicente Rueda, Adolfo Amézquita, María Cristina Ardila-Robayo. (2004). Bolitoglossa capitana. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2004: e.T59142A11889041. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T59142A11889041.en. Downloaded on 12 February 2017.

Ruiz-Carranza, P.M., Ardila-Robayo, M.C. and Lynch, J.D. (1996). Lista actualizada de la fauna de Amphibia de Colombia. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales 20(77): 365-415.

Scheffers, Brett R., Yong, Ding Li, Harris, J. Berton C., Giam, Xingli and Sodhi, Navjot S. (2011). The world’s rediscovered species: back from the brink? PLoS ONE 6(7): e22531. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0022531 [Supporting Information (Table S1)]

 

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Bolitoglossa jacksoni Elias, 1984

Jackson’s salamander, Jackson’s climbing salamander, Jackson's mushroomtongue salamander

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Last record: 1975

Rediscovered in October 2017

IUCN RedList status: Data Deficient

 

Distribution

Guatemala

 

Biology

 

 

Hypodigm

Holotype: MVZ 134634

 

Media

 

 

References

Original scientific description:

Elias, P. (1984). Salamanders of the northwestern highlands of Guatemala. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County - Contributions in Science 348: 1-20.

 

Other references:

Manuel Acevedo, David Wake, Paul Elias, Sean Rovito, Carlos Vasquez. (2004). Bolitoglossa jacksoni. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. (http://www.iucnredlist.org). Downloaded on 12 February 2013.

Dubois, A., and Nemésio, A. (2007). Does nomenclatural availability of nomina of new species or subspecies require the deposition of vouchers in collections? Zootaxa 1409: 1-22.

https://www.globalwildlife.org/press-room/found-remarkable-salamander-rediscovery-heralds-early-success-for-worldwide-quest-to-find-and-protect-lost-species/?utm_content=buffer2d5ff&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook.com&utm_campaign=buffer

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/radical-conservation/2017/nov/14/lunching-ranger-discovers-species-lost-for-40-years

http://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/10345/bolitoglossa-jacksoni

 

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Bolitoglossa magnifica Hanken, Wake and Savage, 2005

Magnificent web-footed salamander

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

 

 

Conservation Status

Last record: 1975

Rediscovered in 2008-2010

IUCN RedList status: Endangered

 

Distribution

Chiriquí Province, Panama

 

Biology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Original scientific description:

Hanken, J., Wake, D. B. and Savage, J. M. (2005). A solution to the large black salamander problem (genus Bolitoglossa) in Costa Rica and Panamá. Copeia 2005(2): 227-245.

 

Other references:

James Hanken, Roberto Ibanez, David Wake. (2006). Bolitoglossa magnifica. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.2. (http://www.iucnredlist.org). Downloaded on 09 November 2014.

Hertz, Andreas et al. (2012). Field notes on findings of threatened amphibian species in the central mountain range of western Panama. Amphibian and Reptile Conservation 6(2): 9-30.

http://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/18598/bolitoglossa-magnifica-magnificent-footed-salamander

 

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Bolitoglossa marmorea Tanner & Brame, 1961

Crater salamander

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

Synonym/s: Magnadigita marmorea Tanner & Brame, 1961

 

Conservation Status

Last record: 1998 or before.

Since rediscovered.

IUCN RedList status: Endangered

 

Distribution

Costa Rica (eastern) and Panama (western)

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Original scientific description:

Tanner, W. W. and Brame, A. H. (1961). Description of a new species of salamander from Panama. Great Basin Naturalist 1961: 23-26.

 

Other references:

Hertz, Andreas et al. (2012). Field notes on findings of threatened amphibian species in the central mountain range of western Panama. Amphibian and Reptile Conservation 6(2): 9-30.

Solís, F., Ibáñez, R., Savage, J., Wake, D., Chaves, G. & Bolaños, F. (2008). Bolitoglossa marmorea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.2. (http://www.iucnredlist.org). Downloaded on 11 November 2014.

http://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/18599/bolitoglossa-marmorea-crater-salamander

 

<< Back to the Urodela database

  1. Bolitoglossa taylori (Cerro Cituro salamander)
  2. Pseudoeurycea tlahcuiloh
  3. Pseudoeurycea parva
  4. Pseudoeurycea nigra

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© 2025 The Recently Extinct Plants and Animals Database.
Edited and maintained by Branden Holmes (brndnholmes@gmail.com).