Triaenodes phalacris Ross, 1938
Athens triaenodes caddisfly, Athens triaenodes caddis-fly
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Conservation Status
Extinct (WCMC, 1992:209, 1996a,b; NatureServe, 2026)
Last record: 1931
IUCN RedList status: Extinct
Distribution & Habitat
USA
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Only known from the holotype.
Media
References
Original scientific description:
Ross, Herbert H. (1938a). Descriptions of New Leptocerid Trichoptera. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 31(1): 88-91. [Abstract]
Other references:
Baillie, J. and Groombridge, B. (eds.). (1996). 1996 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. pp. 378. International Union for Conservation of Nature, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
Groombridge, B. (ed.). (1994). 1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
Houghton, D.C., R.E. DeWalt, T. Hubbard, K.L. Schmude, J.J. Dimick, R.W. Holzenthal, R.J. Blahnik, and J.L. Snitgen. (2022). Checklist of the caddisflies (Insecta, Trichoptera) of the Upper Midwest region of the United States. In: Pauls SU, Thomson R, Rázuri-Gonzales E (Eds) Special Issue in Honor of Ralph W. Holzenthal for a Lifelong Contribution to Trichoptera Systematics. ZooKeys 1111: 287-300. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1111.72345
IUCN. (1990). IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
Manuel, K. L. (2010). The longhorn caddisfly genus Triaenodes (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae) in North America. The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio. 109 pp.
Morse, John C. (1993). A checklist of the Trichoptera of North America, including Greenland and Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 119(1): 47-93. https://www.jstor.org/stable/25058246
NatureServe. (2026). Triaenodes phalacris: Athens Triaenodes Caddisfly. NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer [web application]. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia. Available at: https://explorer.natureserve.org/ [Accessed on 3 October 2026]
Ross, H. H. (1938b). Lectotypes of North American Caddisflies in the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Psyche 45: 1-61.
WCMC (World Conservation Monitoring Centre). (1992). Global Biodiversity: Status of the Earth's living resources. London: Chapman & Hall. xx + 594 pp.
WCMC (World Conservation Monitoring Centre). (1996a). Triaenodes phalacris. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. (http://www.iucnredlist.org). Downloaded on 26 May 2013.
WCMC (World Conservation Monitoring Centre). (1996b). Triaenodes phalacris. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1996: e.T22087A9355601. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T22087A9355601.en. Accessed on 02 July 2022.
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