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Notomys longicaudatus Gould, 1844:104

Long-tailed hopping mouse, Long-tailed jerboa mouse (used by Wood Jones, 1925:338), Long-tailed jerboa-rat (Ogilby, 1892:119), kor-tung, gool-a-wa, koolawa, talamba, ?yurndu (Tunbridge, 1991:81)

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

Synonym/s: Hapalotis longicaudata Gould, 1844:104; Conilurus longicaudatus Gould, 1844:104; Podanomalus longicaudatus Gould, 1844:104; Notomys sturti Thomas, 1921b; Notomys longicaudatus sturti Thomas, 1921b

 

Placed in the genus Podanomalus by (Brazenor, 1934).

 

Conservation Status

Extinct

Last record: 1901 (Ride, 1970:202; Johnson, 2006:169; Fisher & Blomberg, 2012; Lee et al., 2017); 1901-2 (Parker, 1973:26)

IUCN RedList status: Extinct

 

A specimen was collected by (Sturt, 1847) from the Coonabaralba Range in 1845.

 

According to (Ride, 1970:202) this species was last collected in 1901 at Barrow Creek by Spencer and Gillen.

"A small fragment of skull found in 1977 in a recent owl pellet—a regurgitated bolus of fur and bones—near The Granites in the Northern Territory suggests that it may have survived longer than historical collection records indicate."

Source: http://rainforestinfo.org.au/spp/Schouten/long.htm

The above probably refers to (Smith, 1977).

 

Distribution

NSW, NT, SA and WA, Australia; Prehistorically: Boodie Cave, Barrow Island, Western Australia, Australia

Type locality: "Moore River, W.A." (Mahoney & Richardson, 1988:168)

Type locality (sturti): "Mt Gipps area, adjacent to Broken Hill, N.S.W. (as "Coonbaralba Range about 85 miles from Laidley's Ponds", N.S.W.)" (Mahoney & Richardson, 1988:168)

 

Anatomy & Morphology

Body mass: ~100gm (Johnson, 2006:169).

 

Biology & Ecology

"Ecology: terrestrial, granivore"

(Mahoney & Richardson, 1988:168)

 

Hypodigm

Lectotype: BMNH 44.7.9.15 (skin) / BMNH 44.10.15.3 (skull) (female) (Mahoney & Richardson, 1988:168)

Holotype (sturti): BMNH 46.5.14.40 [contra Thomas, 1921a] (female; skin & skull) (Mahoney & Richardson, 1988:168)

 

Other specimens:

SAM M4392 (Breed, 1990:201)

AMNH 107400 (Alhajeri, 2021)

MV C6278 (Roycroft et al., 2021, 2022)

 

Media

 

 

References

Original scientific description:

Gould, John. (1844). Exhibition and character of a number of animals, &c. transmitted from Australia by Mr. Gilbert. Proc. Zool. Soc Lond. 1844: 103-107.

 

Other references:

Abbott, Ian. (2001). Aboriginal names of mammals species in south-west Western Australia. CALMScience 3(4): 433-486.

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Abbott, I. 2006. Mammalian faunal collapse in Western Australia, 1875-1925: the hypothesised role of epizootic disease and a conceptual model of its origin, introduction, transmission, and spread. Australian Zoologist 33: 530-561.

Abbott, I. 2008. The spread of the cat, Felis catus, in Australia: re-examination of the current conceptual model with additional information. Conservation Science Western Australia 7: 1-17.

Alhajeri, Bader H. (2021). Geometric differences between the crania of Australian hopping mice (Notomys, Murinae, Rodentia). Australian Mammalogy. doi: https://doi.org/10.1071/AM20067 [Abstract]

Anonymous. (1973). Additional protection for rare fauna. S.W.A.N.S. 4(2): 31-33.

Anonymous. (1977). Terrestrial native mammals of Western Australia. S.W.A.N.S. 7(1): 7-8. [a mere listing as being native to WA]

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