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Extinct Dog Breeds

The list of extinct breeds presented here is not an authoritative list, and is given for interest's sake only at this stage. It includes the Tesem jackal (wild ancestor: ?Canis adustus aureus) and Patagonian dog (wild ancestor: Lycalopex culpaeus).

 

"When talking about a breed, dog fanciers usually have a purebred dog in mind, like a Border Terrier or an English Cocker Spaniel. However, most of our present purebred dogs share their history with other dogs of the same type. In the past, they belonged to a general group of dogs - like Terriers or Spaniels - with more or less the same characteristics. It was not until the 19th and early 20th centuries that people became interested in dogs as purebreds. The different types were separated and named and their appearance was recorded in breed standards. Unfortunately, some types could not maintain themselves and disappeared, either because their number was too small, or through human selection."

(Hörter, n.d., p. 1)

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (n.d.). Vanished Dog Breeds (Part 1). Author's website.

 


 

Aberdeen Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21048/aberdeen-terrier

 


 

Afghan Spaniel

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (n.d.). Vanished Dog Breeds (Part 2). Author's website.

 


 

African Elephant Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21168/extinct-hairless-dog-breeds

 


 

Agassaei

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21104/agassaei-dog

 


 

Ahascragh Setter

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20936/ahascragh-setter

 


 

Aizu Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Akagi Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Alaunt / Alano

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Above: A fawn black masked Alaunt dog named Bocanegra, 1904. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Country or region of origin: Eurasia

Last record: 1600's? (contra second photo)

 

Notes

Possibly more of a "type" of dog rather than strictly a breed.

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old Mastiff Types: Rascal, Scoundrel, Scamp and Mongrel. History 280: [5 pp.].

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaunt

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4629/legendary-alaunt-dog-breed

 


 

Alco

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20989/alco-techichi-dog

 


 

Alcos

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21105/alcos-dog

 


 

Alpine Mastiff

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old Mastiff Types: Rascal, Scoundrel, Scamp and Mongrel. History 280: [5 pp.].

Wynn, M. B. (1885). The History of the Mastiff. William Loxley.

https://janedogs.com/leonberger/#2-descendants-from-the-alpine-mastiff

https://retrieverman.net/2013/09/17/alpine-mastiffs/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_Mastiff

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21050/alpine-mastiff

https://blog.dogbuddy.com/dog-news/latest/extinct-dog-breeds/#.Y8zLi3ZByUk

https://post.bark.co/breeds/extinct-dog-breeds/

 


 

Alpine Spaniel

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_Spaniel

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20503/alpine-spaniel

 


 

Altai Dog

 

References

Druzhkova, Anna S., Thalmann, Olaf, Trifonov, Vladimir A., Leonard, Jennifer A., Vorobieva, Nadezhda V., Ovodov, Nikolai D., Graphodatsky, Alexander S. and Wayne, Robert K. (2013) Ancient DNA Analysis Affirms the Canid from Altai as a Primitive Dog. PLoS ONE 8(3): e57754. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0057754

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/16942/altai-dog

 


 

Amagi Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Andalusian Dog / Alicant Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21107/andalusian-dog-alicant

 


 

Anglesea Setter

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20938/anglesea-setter

 


 

Aqualate Spaniel

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21169/aqualate-spaniel

 


 

Aquarius / Water Drawer Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20935/water-drawer-dog-aquarius

 


 

Archangelsk Laika

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21054/extinct-russian-laika-dog-breeds

 


 

Artois Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21106/artois-dog

 


 

Assyrian Mastiff

 

References

https://janedogs.com/early-mastiffs/

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21122/assyrian-mastiff

 


 

Atsuma Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Awa Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Ayachi Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

  


 

Balkan Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21113/balkan-terrier-bosnian-jamar

 


 

Balloch Setter

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20996/balloch-setter

 


 

Bandog (historical)

 

References

https://janedogs.com/mastiff-english/#origin-of-the-mastiff-or-bandog

 


 

Barbary Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21108/barbary-dog

 


 

Bardino Major

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21051/bardino-major-dog

 


 

Basketmaker Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20954/kentucky-heap-dog-basketmaker

 


 

Basset d'Artois / Artois Basset

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old French Hounds. History 250: [4 pp.].

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20511/basset-dartois-artois

 


 

Belgian Mastiff

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4679/belgian-mastiff

 


 

Bichon Tenerife

 

References

https://janedogs.com/havanese-and-coton-de-telear/#history-of-the-havanese

 


 

Birdsong Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21114/extinct-breeds-form-american-foxhound

 


 

Black Bobtail

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21052/black-bobtail-dog

 


 

Blanquito de la Habana / Havanese Silk Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4664/blanquito-habana-havanese-silk-dog

 


 

Bleu de Foudras

 

Last record: 1700's?

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old French Hounds. History 250: [4 pp.].

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22416/bleu-de-foudras-dog 

 


 

Blue Paul Terrier

 

Country or region: Scotland

 

Notes

Also known as Scottish Bull Terrier or Blue Poll Bulldog or Blue Poll.

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Paul_Terrier

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4647/blue-paul-terrier

 


 

Blue Shag Sheepdog / Blue Shaggy Sheepdog

Wild ancestor

Country or region

Last record

TSE forum thread

http://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21170/blue-shag-sheepdog-shaggy

 

 


 

Bosnian Foxhound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21115/bosnian-foxhound

 


 

Bouledogue du Midi

 

Country or region: France

 


 

Bouvier Cubano / Cuban Cattle Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20947/cuban-cattle-dog-bouvier-cubano

 


 

Bowsy Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20994/bowsy-terrier

 


 

Brabanter Bullenbeisser / Brabanter Bollbeiszer

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (n.d.). Vanished Dog Breeds (Part 2). Author's website.

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4656/brabanter-bullenbeisser

 


 

Braque Belge / Belgian shorthaired pointer

 

Country or region: Belgium

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4678/braque-belge

 


 

Braque du Puy / Dupuy Pointer

Source: http://pointingdogblog.blogspot.com/2015/07/the-braque-dupuy.html

 

Source: https://www.davidhancockondogs-serials.com/1091

 

Source: https://www.facebook.com/202628009771179/photos/a.209944605706186/2380126122021346/?type=3

 

Source: http://pointingdogblog.blogspot.com/2015/07/the-braque-dupuy.html

 

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

 

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Source: http://pointingdogblog.blogspot.com/2015/07/the-braque-dupuy.html

 

Source: http://pointingdogblog.blogspot.com/2015/07/the-braque-dupuy.html

  

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braque_du_Puy

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20506/braque-du-puy-dupuy-pointer

https://blog.dogbuddy.com/dog-news/latest/extinct-dog-breeds/#.Y8zLi3ZByUk

 


 

Brevipillis

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21018/brevipillis-dog

 


 

Buckhound

Above: New Forest Buckhounds: Moonstone (age 5) and Challenger (age 3) by John Emms. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Above: Her Majesty's Buckhounds with the Earl of Hardwicke, Huntsmen and Whips by William H. Hopkins. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 


 

Bull and Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21017/bull-terrier

 


 

Bullenbeisser / German Bulldog

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old Mastiff Types: Rascal, Scoundrel, Scamp and Mongrel. History 280: [5 pp.].

https://janedogs.com/early-mastiffs/#the-mastiff-develops-in-europe

https://janedogs.com/boxer/#history-of-the-boxer

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bullenbeisser

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21172/bullenbeisser-dog

 


 

Buryat Laika

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21054/extinct-russian-laika-dog-breeds

 


 

Cane di Macellaio

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20944/cane-di-macellaio-dog

 


 

Canis Segusius

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21077/small-spanish-hound-sabueso-lebrero

 


 

Carmanians

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21124/extinct-strains-form-persian-mastiff

 


 

Caygotte

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21055/caygotte-dog

 


 

Celtic Greyhound

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21116/celtic-greyhound

 


 

Ceylon Greyhound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20976/ceylon-hairless-dog-greyhound

 


 

Ceylon Hairless dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20976/ceylon-hairless-dog-greyhound

 


 

Charles X Pointer / Braque Charles X

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20972/charles-pointer-braque

 


 

Cheremis Laika

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21054/extinct-russian-laika-dog-breeds

 


 

Cheshire Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20986/cheshire-terrier

 


 

Chichibu Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Chien Blanc du Roi / King's White Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20949/kings-white-hound-chien-blanc

 


 

Chien d'Auvergne

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old French Hounds. History 250: [4 pp.].

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22418/chien-dauvergne-dog

 


 

Chien de Bresse

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old French Hounds. History 250: [4 pp.].

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22415/chien-de-bresse

 


 

Chien de la Loue

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old French Hounds. History 250: [4 pp.].

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22417/chien-de-la-loue-dog

 


 

Chien de Saint-Hubert / St. Hubert's Hound

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloodhound#History

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20983/huberts-hound-chien-saint-hubert

 


 

Chien de Trait Belge

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/11327/chien-de-trait-belge

 


 

Chien-gris / Gris de Saint-Louis / Grey St. Louis Hound

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Notes

Also known as St. Louis Gray Dog / St.Louis' Grey Dog / Chieu Cris de St. Louis

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old French Hounds. History 250: [4 pp.].

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chien-gris

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20984/louis-grey-dog-chieu-cris

 


 

Chincha Bulldog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21117/chincha-bulldog

 


 

Chinese Hairless Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20987/chinese-hairless-dog

 


 

Chinese Happa Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4667/chinese-happa-dog

 


 

Chiribaya Dog / Peruvian Shepherd Dog

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiribaya_Dog

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21204/chiribaya-dog

 


 

Cirneco di Bagheria

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21119/extinct-sicilian-dog-breeds

 


 

Cirneco di Lampedusa

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21119/extinct-sicilian-dog-breeds

 


 

Colima dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20966/colima-dog

 


 

Comforter / Spainel-gentle

 

Notes

This breed was also given the binomial Canis consolator.

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20945/comforter-dog

 


 

Cordoba Fighting Dog

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Source: https://molosserdogs.com/view-article/cordoba-fighting-dog

 

Source: https://molosserdogs.com/view-article/cordoba-fighting-dog

 

Source: https://www.animalwised.com/argentinian-dog-breeds-279.html

 

Source: https://molosserdogs.com/view-article/cordoba-fighting-dog

 

Source: https://molosserdogs.com/view-article/cordoba-fighting-dog

 

Source: https://molosserdogs.com/view-article/cordoba-fighting-dog

 

Source: https://aminoapps.com/c/dogs/page/blog/cordoba-fighting-dog/X0qf_gu7ZxaQaRkdNvq3Y4XVPo4DbpP

 

Country or region: Córdoba, Argentina

 

Notes

Also known as Old fighting dog of Córdoba or Viejo Perro Pelea Córdobes.

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old Mastiff Types: Rascal, Scoundrel, Scamp and Mongrel. History 280: [5 pp.].

Hörter, Ria. (n.d.). Vanished Dog Breeds (Part 2). Author's website.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordoba_Fighting_Dog

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4631/cordoba-fighting-dog

 


 

Coton de la Réunion / Coton de la Reunion

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20965/coton-de-la-union

 


 

Couteulx Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21188/couteulx-hound-lane-basset-termino

 


 

Crimean Sighthound / Crimean Greyhound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21118/crimean-sighthound-greyhound

 


 

Cu

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20950/cu-dog

 


 

Cuban Bloodhound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21177/cuban-bloodhound

 


 

Cumberland Sheepdog

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

References

Hubbard, Clifford L. B. (1948). Dogs In Britain, A Description of All Native Breeds and Most Foreign Breeds in Britain. London, Macmillan & Co. 471 pp.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumberland_Sheepdog

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20510/cumberland-sheepdog

 


 

Cur Dog

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21111/cur-dog

 


 

Curland Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20946/curland-hound

 


 

Curlandish Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21183/extinct-breeds-hamilton-hound-hamiltonst

 


 

Daito Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Dalbo dog / Dalbohund

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Country or region: Sweden

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4638/swedish-mastiff

 


 

Danziger Bullenbeisser / Danziger Bollbeiszer

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (n.d.). Vanished Dog Breeds (Part 2). Author's website.

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21174/danziger-bullenbeisser

 


 

Dartmoor Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21057/dartmoor-terrier

 


 

Devonshire Cocker

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old English Working Spaniels. History [2014]: 212, 214, 216, 218, 220, 222.

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22420/devonshire-cocker

 


 

Devonshire Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21178/devonshire-terrier

 


 

Dogo Cubano / Cuban Mastiff / Cuban Dogo / Cuban Dogge

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Last record: late 1800's or early 1900's

 

References

Anonymous. (1830). The Gardens and Menagerie of the Zoological Society Delineated. Quadrupeds. Vol. 1. London: Thomas Tegg / N. Hailes.

Anonymous. (1831). The Gardens and Menagerie of the Zoological Society Delineated. Quadrupeds. Vol. 1. London: Charles Tilt.

Anonymous. (1833). List of the animals in the gardens of the Zoological Society: with notices respecting them, and a plan of the gardens, showing the buildings and enclosures in which the animals are kept: June 1833. London: Printed by Richard Taylor. [p. 46]

Anonymous. (1835). The Gardens and Menagerie of the Zoological Society Delineated. Quadrupeds. Vol. 1. London: Thomas Tegg / N. Hailes.

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old Mastiff Types: Rascal, Scoundrel, Scamp and Mongrel. History 280: [5 pp.].

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dogo_Cubano

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4657/dogo-cubano

https://www.nativebreed.org/dog-breeds-originating-in-cuba/

 


 

Dogo siciliano

 

Notes

Other names: Mastiff Siciliano, Sicilian Dogge, Great Dane Siciliano, Sicilianer, Dogo White, Sicilian Watchdog, White Sicilian Mastiff.

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21119/extinct-sicilian-dog-breeds

 


 

Doguin (variety of Dogue de Bordeaux)

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21179/doguin-dog

 


 

Dropper

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21112/dropper-dog

 


 

Dumfriesshire Black and Tan Foxhound

 

 


 

Echigo-Shiba

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Egyptian Hairless Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20942/egyptian-hairless-dog

http://messybeast.com/history/1800dogs-3.htm

 


 

Elterwater Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21180/elterwater-terrier

 


 

Elymaeans

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21124/extinct-strains-form-persian-mastiff

 


 

English Bandog (original)

 

Last record: 1800's

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20939/english-bandog-original

 


 

English Black and Tan Terrier / Old English Black and Tan Terrier

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Country or region: England

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_and_Tan_Terrier

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4630/english-black-tan-terrier

 


 

English Staghound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21058/english-staghound

 


 

English Water Spaniel

Last record: 1930's

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (n.d.). Vanished Dog Breeds Vanished Dog Breeds (Part 1). Author's website.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Water_Spaniel

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4658/english-water-spaniel

 


 

English White Terrier

 

Country or region: England

 

Notes

Also known as the White english terrier, Old english terrier, Old English White Terrier or English White Terrier

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (n.d.). Vanished Dog Breeds (Part 3). Author's website.

Lee, Rawdon Briggs. (1894). A History and Description of the Modern Dogs of Great Britain and Ireland (The Terriers).

Leighton, R. (year?). Dogs and All About Them, Chapter XXIX

Shaw, Vero. (1879). The Classic Encyclopedia of the Dog, Chapter XIV. Cassell.

https://janedogs.com/bull-terrier/#history-of-the-bull-terrier

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_White_Terrier

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4632/old-english-white-terrier

 


 

Epirus Mastiff

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21059/epirus-mastiff

 


 

Esquimaux Dogs

 

https://janedogs.com/the-history-of-the-spitz-family/

 


 

Fila da Terceira / Terceira Mastiff / Cão de Fila da Terceira / Rabo Torto

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 


 

Fox Beagle

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21182/extinct-varieties-beagle

 


 

Fox Collie / Fox Shepherd

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21181/fox-collie-shepherd

 


 

Fuegian dog

 

References

Jaksic, Fabian M. and Castro, Sergio A. (2023). The identity of Fuegian and Patagonian “dogs” among indigenous peoples in southernmost South America. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 96: 5 [12 pp.]. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40693-023-00119-z

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20995/patagonian-dog

 


 

Galitsian Laika

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21054/extinct-russian-laika-dog-breeds

 


 

Galway Collie

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21061/extinct-breeds-irish-collie

 


 

Garpehund

Country or region: Norway

 


 

Gawi / Gawii / Afghan Bulldog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21121/gawi-afghan-bulldog

 


 

Glenwherry Collie

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21061/extinct-breeds-irish-collie

 


 

Gorskaja

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20952/gorskaja-krymskaja-dogs

 


 

Grand Chien Blanc du Roy / Grand Chien Blanc du Roi

 

Country or region: France

 

Notes

Also known as the King's White Hound or King's Large White Dog.

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old French Hounds. History 250: [4 pp.].

 


 

Grand Chien Courant

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21185/grand-chien-courant-dog

 


 

Grand Chien d'Artois

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21184/grand-chien-dartois-dog

 


 

Grand Fauve de Bretagne

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old French Hounds. History 250: [4 pp.].

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21186/grand-fauve-de-bretagne-dog

 


 

Grecian Greyhound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20951/grecian-greyhound

 


 

Gredin Spaniel

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20953/gredin-spaniel

 


 

Griffon à Poil Laineux / Boulet Griffon

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20512/griffon-poil-laineux-boulet

 


 

Griffon de Bresses

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21187/griffon-de-bresses-dog

 


 

Guatemalan Hairless Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21168/extinct-hairless-dog-breeds

 


 

Halls Heeler

 


 

Han dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20997/han-dog

 


 

Hanty Laika (Ostyak Laika)

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21054/extinct-russian-laika-dog-breeds

 


 

Hare Indian Dog

 

Country or region: Canada

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hare_Indian_Dog

https://blog.dogbuddy.com/dog-news/latest/extinct-dog-breeds/#.Y8zLi3ZByUk

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20513/hare-indian-dog

 


 

Harlequin Pinscher

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4672/harlequin-pinscher

 


 

Harlequin Terrier

 

References

Holmes, Maureen. (1990). In Obscurity. In: The Softcoated Wheaten Terrier. Self published. [p. 1]

https://janedogs.com/kerry-blue-terrier/#history-of-kerry-blue-terrier

 


 

Hawaiian Poi Dog

 

Notes

Other names for this breed are/include ʻĪlio, ʻĪlio mākuʻe, Hawaiian Dog. The word 'poi' came to denote both dog and food (Pollock, 1986).

 

References

Forster, G., Thomas, N. and Berghof, O. (2000). A Voyage Round the World. illustrate. University of Hawaii Press.

Jelliffe, E. F. P. and Jelliffe, D. B. (1964). Children in Ancient Polynesian Hawaii. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 3: 604-613.

Luomala, Katharine. (1962). Additional Eighteenth-Century Sketches of the Polynesian Native Dog, Including the Maori. Pacific Science. Honolulu: Pacific Science Association 16(2): 170-180.

Pollock, N. J. (1986). Food classification in three pacific societies: Fiji, Hawaii and Tahiti. Ethnology 25(2): 107-117.

Titcomb, Margaret; Pukui, Mary Kawena (1969). Dog and Man in the Ancient Pacific, with Special Attention to Hawaii. 59. Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum Special Publications.

Svihla, A. (1957). Carries in the Hawaiian Poi Dog. Occasional Papers of the Bernice P. Bishop Museum Honolulu Hawaii XXII(2): 1-8.

Williams, Carys Louisa. (2015). For the Love of Dog – A Discussion on Dog Domestication with an Ethnographic Focus on the Islands of the South Pacific. Oxford: University of Oxford.

Williams, Carys Louisa, Mazzola, Silvia Michela, Curone, Giulio and Pastorino, Giovanni Quintavalle. (2018). What We Have Lost: Domestic Dogs of the Ancient South Pacific. Annual Research & Review in Biology 25(2): 1-11.

Wood-Jones, F. (1931). The cranial features of the hawaiian dog. Journal of Mammology 12: 39-40.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaiian_Poi_Dog

https://blog.dogbuddy.com/dog-news/latest/extinct-dog-breeds/#.Y8zLi3ZByUk

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4634/pure-hawaiian-poi-dog

 


 

Hütespitz

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21065/pomeranian-sheepdog-tespitz

 


 

Heiderbracke

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21183/extinct-breeds-hamilton-hound-hamiltonst

 


 

Higo Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Holsteiner Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21183/extinct-breeds-hamilton-hound-hamiltonst

 


 

Hoshina Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Hottentot Dog / Hottentot Hunting Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21020/hottentot-dog

 


 

Hyrcanians

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21124/extinct-strains-form-persian-mastiff

 


 

Iki Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Ilirskega Resavca / Illyrian Rough Coated Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20515/extinct-slovenian-hunting-dogs

 


 

Inaba Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Inca Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21126/inca-dog-long-haired

 


 

Indian Hairless Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21168/extinct-hairless-dog-breeds

 


 

Indian Tailless Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21125/indian-tailless-dog

 


 

Innu Canoe Hunting Dog

 

References

https://www.canidae.com/blog/2014/05/what-happened-to-the-native-dogs-of-north-america/

 


 

Irish Wolfhound

 

Country or region: Ireland

 

Notes

The modern Irish wolfhound is a recreation of the now extinct original breed.

 

References

Larson, Greger et al. (2012). Rethinking dog domestication by integrating genetics, archeology, and biogeography. PNAS 109(23): 8878-8883. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1203005109

Parker, H. G., Meurs, K. M. and Ostrander, E. A. (2006). Finding cardiovascular disease genes in the dog. J. Vet. Cardiol. 8: 115-127.

 


 

Izcuintlipotzotli / Itzcuintlipotzotli

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21062/izcuintlipotzotli-itzcuintlipotzotli-dog

 


 

Jinchuliwi

 

References

Mendoza España Velia Verónica. (2005). The Andean Dog: Known Breeds and it's Relationship with the South American Man. World Small Animal Veterinary Association World Congress Proceedings, 2005.

 


 

K´hala

 

References

Mendoza España Velia Verónica. (2005). The Andean Dog: Known Breeds and it's Relationship with the South American Man. World Small Animal Veterinary Association World Congress Proceedings, 2005.

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22219/hala-dog

 


 

Kangaroo Dog

 

Australia's first dog breed.

 

References

Hull, Guy. (2000). Colonial Hounds Save the Day. In: The Dogs that Made Australia. Sydney: Harper Collins Australia. [pp. 67-68]

https://janedogs.com/kangaroo-dog-now-extinct/

https://www.outbackfamilyhistoryblog.com/the-kangaroo-dog/

 


 

Keltskega Gonica / Celtic Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20515/extinct-slovenian-hunting-dogs

 


 

Ken Maeda / Made / Kaga Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Kentucky Shell Heap Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20954/kentucky-heap-dog-basketmaker

 


 

Kibble Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20948/kibble-hound

 


 

King's White Hound

 

 


 

Koeji Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Koshikiyama Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Koshino Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Koyasu Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Kraskega Gonica / Karst Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20515/extinct-slovenian-hunting-dogs

 


 

Krymskaja

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20952/gorskaja-krymskaja-dogs

 


 

Kurī


Country or region: New Zealand

Last record: after 1779 (early 1860's?)

 

Notes

Apart from the two main islands, Kuri remains have been found on:

Motutapu Island (Smith, 1981b)

Stewart Island (Clark, 1997b)

 

 

 

References

Allo, J. (1970). The Maori dog—a study of the Polynesian dog in NewZealand. M.A. Thesis, University of Auckland, New Zealand.

Allo, J. (1971). The dentition of the Maori dog in New Zealand. Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum 8: 29-45.

Allo, J. (1972). The Whangamata Wharf Site (N49/2): Excavationson a Coromandel coast midden. Records of the Auckland Instituteand Museum 9: 61-79.

Allo Bay-Petersen, J. (1979). The role of the dog in the economy of the New Zealand Maori. In (A. J. Anderson, Ed) Birds of a Feather. Osteological and Archaeological Papers from the SouthPacific in Honour of R. J. Scarlett. New Zealand ArchaeologicalAssociation Monograph 11, Oxford: BAR International Series 62, pp. 165-181.

Anderson, A. J. (1981a). A fourteenth-century fishing camp at Purakanui Inlet, Otago. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 11(3): 201-221. [relevant reference?]

Anderson, A. J. (1981b). Pre-European hunting dogs in the South Island, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Archaeology 3: 15-20.

Anderson, A. J. (1990). Kuri, pp. 280-287. In King, C. M. (ed.). The Handbook of New Zealand Mammals. Auckland: Oxford University Press / Dunedin: Otago University. [281-287?]

Anderson, A. J. (1991). The chronology of colonization in New Zealand. Antiquity 65: 767-795.

Anderson, A. J. (1995). Kuri, Maori Dog. In C.M. King (ed), The Handbook of New Zealand Mammals, pp. 281–287. Oxford University Press, Auckland. Second edition.

Anderson, A. J. and Clark, G. R. (2001). Advances in New Zealand mammalogy 1990–2000: Polynesian dog or kuri. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 31: 161-163.

Bain, P. (1985). Geographic and temporal variation in Maori rockdrawings in two regions of southern New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Archaeology 7: 39-59.

Best, Elsdon. The forest lore of the Māori. Wellington: Te Papa Press, 2005 (originally published 1942).

Black, G. J. (1922). A Maori dog-skin cloak (kaha kuri). Journal of the Polynesian Society 31: 59-63.

Buck, Peter. The coming of the Maori. Wellington: Maori Purposes Fund Board/Whitcombe & Tombs, 1949.

Byrne, D. R. (1973). Prehistoric coprolites. M.A. Thesis, Universityof Auckland, New Zealand.

Cassels, R. (n.d.). Kaupokonui N128/3B: A Moa Butchery and Cooking Site. A Preliminary Report on the 1974 Rescue Excavations. Plus Associated Notes. New Plymouth: Taranaki Museum. [claim of tethering of Kuri]

Cheeseman, T. F. (1894). Notes on New Zealand bats. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 26: 218-233. [early 1800's extinction date for the Kuri]

Clark, Geoffrey R. (1995). The kuri in prehistory: a skeletal analysis of the extinct Maori dog. Unpublished MA, University of Otago.

Clark, Geoffrey R. (1997a). Osteology of the Kuri Maori: The prehistoric dog of New Zealand. Journal of Archaeological Science 24: 113-126.

Clark, Geoffrey R. (1997b). Maori subsistence change: zooarchaeological evidence from the prehistoric dog of New Zealand. Asian Perspectives 36(2): 200-219.

Clark, G. (2005). ‘Kuri’, pp. 256-260. In: King, Carolyn M. (ed.). The Handbook of New Zealand Mammals. Auckland: Oxford University Press.

Colenso, W. (1877). Notes, chiefly historical, on the ancient Dog of the New Zealanders. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 10: 135-155. [1878?]

Colenso, W. (1893). Observations on Mr. T. White's paper "On the native dog of New Zealand". Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 25: 495-503.

Cook, J. (1784). A Voyage to the Pacific Ocean ... 1776-1780. London. 3 vols. and atlas. (Vol. III by James King; atlas of plates by J. Webber.)

Coutts, P. and Jurisich, M. (1975). Canine passengers in Maori canoes. World Archaeology 3: 72-85.

Crozet, (1891). Crozet’s Voyage to Tasmania, New Zealand, the Ladrone Islands, and the Philippines in the Years 1771–1772. Translated by H. Ling-Roth. London: Truslove & Shirley.

Davies, F. J. (1980). The prehistoric environment of the Dunedin area:the approach of salvage prehistory. M.A. Thesis, University of Otago, New Zealand.

Duff, R. S. (1956). The Moa-Hunter Period of Maori Culture, 2nd edition. Wellington: Government Printer.

Fisher, V. F. (1934). The material culture of Oruarangi, Matatoki,Thames, 1. Bone ornaments and implements. Records of theAuckland Institute and Museum 1(5): 275-286.

Forster, G. (1777). A Voyage Round the World. London. 2 vols.

Greig, Karen and Rawlence, Nicolas J. (2021a). The potential contribution of kurī (Polynesian dog) to the ecological impacts of the human settlement of Aotearoa New Zealand. EcoEvoRxiv preprint. https://doi.org/10.32942/osf.io/khfg8

Greig, Karen and Rawlence, Nicolas J. (2021b). The potential contribution of kurī (Polynesian dog) to the ecological impacts of the human settlement of Aotearoa New Zealand. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.757988

Greig, Karen and Walter, R. (2021). A re-assessment of the role of dogs (Canis familiaris) in early Aotearoa New Zealand. Hum. Ecol. 49: 755-764. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-021-00285-2

Haast, J. von (1872). Third paper on moas and moahunters. Address to the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 4: 94-110.

Hawkesworth, J. (1773). An Account of the Voyages Undertaken ... for making Discoveries in the Southern Hemisphere. London. 3 vols.

Hector, J. (1877). On the remains of a dog found by Capt. Rowan near Whitecliffs, Taranaki. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 9: 243-248.

Hutton, F. W. (1898). Note on the ancient Maori dog. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute 30: 151-155.

Kooyman, B. P. (1985). Moa and Moa-Hunting: An Archaeological Analysis of Big Game Hunting in New Zealand, Ph.D. thesis. University of Otago, New Zealand.

Leach, B. F. (1979). Excavations in the Washpool Valley, Palliser Bay, New Zealand, pp. 67-136. In: Leach, B. F. and Leach, H. M. (eds.). Prehistoric Man in Palliser Bay. Bulletin of the National Museum of New Zealand 21.

Leach, H. M. and Hamel, G. E. (1978). The place of Taiaroa Head and other Classic Maori sites in the prehistory of East Otago. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 8(3): 239-251.

Luomala, Katharine. (1960a). A history of the binominal classification of the Polynesian native dog. Pacif. Sci. 14(3): 193-223. [automatic download]

Luomala, Katharine. (1960b). The native dog in the Polynesian system of values, pp. 190-240. In: Diamond, S. (ed.). Culture In History. New York: Columbia University Press.

Luomala, Katharine. (1962). Additional Eighteenth-Century Sketches of the Polynesian Native Dog, Including the Maori. Pacific Science. Honolulu: Pacific Science Association 16(2): 170-180.

McGlone, M. S., Anderson, A. J. and Holdaway, Richard N. (1994). An ecological approach to the Polynesian settlement of New Zealand, pp. 136-163. In: Sutton, D. G. (ed.). The Origins of the First New Zealanders. Auckland: University of Auckland Press. [relevant reference?]

Mead, S. M. (1969). Traditional Maori Clothing: a Study of Techno-logical and Functional Change. Wellington: A. H. & A. W. Reed.

Murison, W. D. (1877). Note on the wild dog. Appendix to R. Gillies, Notes on some changes in the fauna of Otago. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 10:306-324.

Nichol, R. (1988). Tipping the feather against a scale: archaeozoology from the tail of the fish. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Auckland,New Zealand. [claim of tethering of Kuri]

P. Pillay, M.S. Allen, J. Littleton. (2022). Canine companions or competitors? A multi-proxy analysis of dog-human competition. J. Archaeol. Sci. 139: 105556. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2022.105556

Reed, A. W. (2004). Reed book of Maori mythology. Revised by Ross Calman. Auckland: Reed.

Scarlett, R. J. (1972). Bones for the New Zealand archaeologist. Canterbury Museum Bulletin 4: 1-64.

Schwimmer, E. (1963). Guardian animals of the Maori. Journal of the Polynesian Society 72(4): 397-410.

Shawcross, F. W. (1972). Energy and ecology: thermodynamicmodels in archaeology. In (D. L. Clark, Ed) Models in Archaeology. London: Methuen, pp. 577-622.

Smith, I. W. G. (1981a). Prehistoric mammalian fauna from the Coromandel Peninsula. Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum 18: 107-125.

Smith, I. W. G. (1981b). Mammalian fauna from an Archaic site on Motutapu Island, New Zealand. Records of the Auckland Instituteand Museum 18: 95-105.

Taylor, M. A. (1984). Bone refuse from Twilight Beach. M.A. Thesis,University of Auckland, New Zealand.

Teal, F. J. (1975). Pleasant River excavations 1959-62. Research report, University of Otago, New Zealand.

Teal, F. J. (n.d.). Canis familiaris from Long Beach, Research Report. University of Otago, New Zealand.

Temple, P. (1985). New Zealand Explorers: Great Journeys of Discovery. Christchurch: Whitcoulls.

Tīkao, Teone Taare. (1990). Tikao talks: ka taoka o te ao kohatu. Auckland: Penguin. [originally published 1939]

Titcomb, M. (1969). Dog and Man in the Ancient Pacific. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Special Publication No. 59.

Trotter, M. M. (1975). Archaeological investigations at Redc1iffs, Canterbury, New Zealand. Records of the Canterbury Museum 9(3): 189-220.

von Bellingshausen, Fabian Gottlieb Thaddeus. (1945). The Voyages of Captain Bellingshausen to the Antarctic Seas, 1819-1821. Trans. from Russian. Frank Debenham, ed. Hakluyt Soc., London. Vol. I, ser. II, vol. XCI.

Watt, R. J. (1975). Notes on some morphological characteristics of kuri crania. New Zealand Archaeological Association Newsletter 18: 140-144.

White, Taylor. (1890). On the wild dog of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 22: 327-330.

White, Taylor. (1893). Te Kuri maori (the Dog of New Zealand). A Reply to the Rev. W. Colenso. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 26: 585-600. [published in 1894?]

Williams, Carys Louisa, Mazzola, Silvia Michela, Curone, Giulio and Pastorino, Giovanni Quintavalle. (2018). What We Have Lost: Domestic Dogs of the Ancient South Pacific. Annual Research & Review in Biology 25(2): 1-11.

Williams, L. (1980). Kohika coprolites . M.A. Thesis, University of Auckland, New Zealand.

Wilson, A. (1913). The native dog (kuri Maori). Journal of the Polynesian Society 22: 42-43.

https://teara.govt.nz/en/kuri-polynesian-dogs/page-1

https://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-Pom01Lege-t1-body2-d7-d2.html

http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/9491318/Dog-gone-to-the-highest-bidder

https://new.liveauctioneers.com/item/22660875_a-mid-19-th-century-taxidermy-maori-kuri-dog

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kur%C4%AB

https://www.aucklandmuseum.com/discover/stories/blog/2018/kuri-in-archaeology

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4660/kuri-dog

 

 

Kuri objects in Te Papa:

https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/topic/3631

https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/object/68739

https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/object/166982

https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/object/167398

 


 

Kurīo / Kurio / Krio / Tuamotuan Dog

 

 


 

Lane Basset Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21188/couteulx-hound-lane-basset-termino

 


 

Langehren

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21069/langehren-dog

 


 

Lapponian Shepherd (Lapinpaimenkoira) / Cockhill's Finnish Lapphound (Kukonharjunkoira)

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20964/lapponian-shepherd-cockhills-finnish-lapphound

 


 

Large Rough Water Dog

 

Country or region: United Kingdom

 

References

Thomas Bewick. (1790). A General History of Quadrupeds.

 


 

Leuvenaar / Leauvenaar

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21030/leuvenaar-leauvenaar-dog

 


 

Levesque

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4674/levesque

 


 

Limer / Lymer

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21026/limer-lymer-dog

 


 

Long-haired Inca Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21126/inca-dog-long-haired

 


 

Long-haired Pueblo Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21034/long-haired-pueblo-dog

 


 

Long-haired Pug

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21190/long-haired-pug-dog

 


 

Loong Chua Lo-See (Dragon-Claw Pug)

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21192/loong-chua-dog

 


 

Lyme Mastiff

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21027/lyme-mastiff

 


 

Mahugo / Chinese Hound

 

Country or region: Sichuan Province, Central China

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21176/chinese-hound-mahugo

 


 

Malayeri

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Malayeri_dog_malaipatti_tamilnadu_kerla_border_extinct_indian_breed.jpg

 


 

Maltese Bulldog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21068/maltese-bulldog-kelb-gliet-mastiff

 


 

Maltese Little Lion Dog / Maltese Little Lion-dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21023/maltese-little-lion-dog

 


 

Maltese Mastiff

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old Mastiff Types: Rascal, Scoundrel, Scamp and Mongrel. History 280: [5 pp.].

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21068/maltese-bulldog-kelb-gliet-mastiff

 


 

Manila Spaniel

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21022/manila-spaniel

 


 

Manx sheepdog

 

Country or region: Isle of Man

 

References

Gosset, A. L. J. (1911). Shepherds of Britain: Scenes from Shepherd Life. London: Constable.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extinct_animals_from_the_Isle_of_Man

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4653/manx-sheepdog

 


 

Marled Collie

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21070/marled-collie

 


 

Marquesan Dog / Marquesas Islands Dog

 

Country or region: Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marquesan_Dog

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22412/marquesan-dog-marquesas-islands

 


 

Mâtin

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 


 

Mayan (Hairless) Dog

 

References

Valadez Azúa Raúl and Blanco Padilla Alicia. (2005). The Dog's World inside the Pre-Columbian Mexico. World Small Animal Veterinary Association World Congress Proceedings, 2005.

Raúl Valadez Azúa, Alicia Blanco Padilla, Bernardo Rodríguez Galicia, and Gilberto Pérez Roldán. (2013). The dog in the Mexican archaeozoological record, pp. 557-581. In: Götz, Christopher M. and Emery, Kitty F. (eds.). The Archaeology of Mesoamerican Animals (Archaeobiology 1). Atlanta: Lockwood Press.

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22223/mayan-dog

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21168/extinct-hairless-dog-breeds

 


 

Medelyanka / Medelyan / Меделян / Russian Mastiff / Russian Bear Hound

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21025/medelyan-mastiff-russian-bear-hound

 


 

Medians

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21124/extinct-strains-form-persian-mastiff

 


 

Merlaint

 

Country or region: France

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old French Hounds. History 250: [4 pp.].

 


 

Mesoamerican dog

 

References

Valadez Azúa Raúl and Blanco Padilla Alicia. (2005). The Dog's World inside the Pre-Columbian Mexico. World Small Animal Veterinary Association World Congress Proceedings, 2005.

Raúl Valadez Azúa, Alicia Blanco Padilla, Bernardo Rodríguez Galicia, and Gilberto Pérez Roldán. (2013). The dog in the Mexican archaeozoological record, pp. 557-581. In: Götz, Christopher M. and Emery, Kitty F. (eds.). The Archaeology of Mesoamerican Animals (Archaeobiology 1). Atlanta: Lockwood Press.

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22220/mesoamerican-dog

 


 

Mikawa / Aichi Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Mikawa Shiba

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Mini Foxie

 

References

https://janedogs.com/terriers-that-sailed-the-world/#the-mini-foxie

 


 

Miniature Bulldog / Toy Bulldog

 

References

https://janedogs.com/french-bulldog-and-boston-terrier/#bulldog-toy-now-extinct

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toy_Bulldog

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21024/miniature-bulldog-toy

 


 

Mistabella

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21195/mistabella-dog

 


 

Molossus dog

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molossus_(dog)

https://post.bark.co/breeds/extinct-dog-breeds/

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4648/molossus

 


 

Mordashka / Russian Bulldog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21133/russian-bulldog-mordashka-dogge

 


 

Moscow Mastiff

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21128/moscow-mastiff

 


 

Moscow Toy Terrier

 

References

https://janedogs.com/russian-toy-smooth-and-long/#history-of-the-russian-toy-long

 


 

Moscow Water Dog

 

Notes

Also known as Moscow Diver or Moscow Retriever or Moskovsky Vodolaz.

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moscow_Water_Dog

https://post.bark.co/breeds/extinct-dog-breeds/

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4661/moscow-water-dog

 


 

Ñañu

 

References

Valadez Azúa Raúl and Blanco Padilla Alicia. (2005). The Dog's World inside the Pre-Columbian Mexico. World Small Animal Veterinary Association World Congress Proceedings, 2005.

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22218/dog

 


 

Nivernais de Petite Taille

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21196/nivernais-de-petite-taille-dog

 


 

Nootka Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20992/nootka-dog

 


 

Norfolk Retriever

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21197/norfolk-retriever

 


 

Norfolk Spaniel / Shropshire Spaniel

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old English Working Spaniels. History [2014]: 212, 214, 216, 218, 220, 222.

Hörter, Ria. (n.d.). Vanished Dog Breeds Vanished Dog Breeds (Part 1). Author's website.

https://janedogs.com/english-and-welsh-springer-spaniels/#history-of-the-english-springer-spaniel

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_Spaniel

https://blog.dogbuddy.com/dog-news/latest/extinct-dog-breeds/#.Y8zLi3ZByUk

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4659/norfolk-spaniel

 


 

Norman Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21129/norman-hound

 


 

Normand-Poitevin / Chien Normand

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old French Hounds. History 250: [4 pp.].

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20887/normand-poitevin-dog

 


 

North Country Beagle / Northern Hound / Northern Beagle

 

Country or region: Northumberland & Yorkshire regions, England

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Country_Beagle

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20509/north-country-beagle

 


 

Nubian Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21168/extinct-hairless-dog-breeds

 


 

Old Bosnian Sighthound / Old Croatian Sighthound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21071/extinct-breeds-yugoslavian-sighthound

  


 

Old Croatian Sighthound

 

 


 

Old English Bulldog

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English_Bulldog

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4662/old-english-bulldog

 


 

Old English Spaniel

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20943/old-english-spaniel

 


 

Old Serbian Greyhound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21071/extinct-breeds-yugoslavian-sighthound

 


 

Old Spanish Pointer / Perro de Punta Español

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Spanish_Pointer

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22414/spanish-pointer-perro-punta-espa

 


 

Old Welsh Grey Sheepdog

 

 


 

Pai

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21189/lo-chiang-dog

 


 

Paisley Terrier / Clydesdale Terrier

 

Country or region: Paisley, Clyde Valley, Scotland

Last record: 1900's

 

References

https://janedogs.com/skye-terriers/#the-clydesdale-or-paisley-terrier-now-extinct

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20505/paisley-terrier

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paisley_Terrier

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Scottish_breeds

https://blog.dogbuddy.com/dog-news/latest/extinct-dog-breeds/#.Y8zLi3ZByUk

https://post.bark.co/breeds/extinct-dog-breeds/

 


 

Pannonian hound

 

Country or region: Austria?

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4637/pannonian-hound

 


 

Panther dog

 

References

Shoemaker, Henry W. (1907). Extinct Pennsylvania Animals. Part 1. The Panther and the Wolf. Altoona Tribune Publishing Co.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunting_Dog_(Felids)

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22413/panther-dog

 


 

Pastu

 

References

Mendoza España Velia Verónica. (2005). The Andean Dog: Known Breeds and it's Relationship with the South American Man. World Small Animal Veterinary Association World Congress Proceedings, 2005.

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22217/pastu-dog

 


 

Patagonian Dog / Yaghan dog

 

Wild ancestor: Lycalopex culpaeus

Country or region: Tierra del Fuego 

 

References

Franklin, W. L. (2022). Guanaco colonisation of Tierra del Fuego Island from mainland Patagonia: walked, swam, or by canoe? Geo: Geogr Environ. 9: e00110. https://doi.org/10.1002/geo2.110

Gallardo, Carlos R. (1910). Tierra del Fuego: Los Onas. Buenos Aires: Cabaut y Cia. Editores. 396 pp.

Gusinde, M. and Yamana, D. (1937). vom Leben Und Denken Der Wassernomaden am Kap Hoorn. Volume 2, vol. 2. Mödlung bei Wien: Verlag der Internationalen Zeitschrift Anthropos.

Jaksic, Fabian M. and Castro, Sergio A. (2023). The identity of Fuegian and Patagonian “dogs” among indigenous peoples in southernmost South America. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 96: 5 [12 pp.]. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40693-023-00119-z

Jaksic, Fabian M., Zurita, Carlos, Briceño, Cristóbal and Jiménez, Jaime E. (2024). The rare Fuegian fox (Lycalopex culpaeus) from the Tierra del Fuego Archipelago: history of discovery, geographic distribution, and socio-ecological aspects. Rev. Chil. de Hist. Nat. 97: 1. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40693-024-00124-w

Lönnberg, E. (1919). Remarks on some South American Canidae. Arkiv för Zoologi. 12(13): 1-18.

Petrigh, Romina S. and Fugassa, Martín H. (2013). Molecular identification of a Fuegian dog belonging to the Fagnano Regional Museum ethnographic collection, Tierra del Fuego. Quaternary International 317: 14-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2013.07.030

Señoret, M. (1896). Memoria del Gobernador de Magallanes. La Tierra del Fuego i sus naturales. Santiago: Imprenta Nacional. 44 pp.

Stahl, P. W. (2013). Early dogs and endemic south American canids of the Spanish main. J Anthropol Res. 69(4): 515. https://doi.org/10.3998/jar.0521004.0069.405

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/17724/fuegian-fox

 


 

Perro Polar Argentino / Argentine Polar Dog

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 


 

Peruvian pitbull

 

Country or region: La Libertad department, Peru

Last record: 1944-1964

 

References

Cossios, E. D. (2018). The Peruvian Pitbull: an extinct dog breed / El Pitbull Peruano: una raza canina extinguida. Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú 29(1): 362-367. [Abstract]

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/23374/peruvian-pitbull

 


 

Peruvian Pug-nosed Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21019/peruvian-pug-nosed-dog

 


 

Pittenweem Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20998/pittenweem-terrier

 


 

Plains-Indian Dog / Northwest Coast Village Dog

 

Last record: before 1858

 

References

Allen, G. M. (1920). Dogs of the American aborigines. Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology Bulletin 63: 431-517.

Barsh, Russel L., Joan Megan Jones, and Wayne Suttles. (2006). History, Ethnography, and Archaeology of the Coast Salish Woolly-Dog, pp. 1-11. In: Snyder, L. M. and Moore, E. A. (eds.). Dogs and People in Social, Working, Economic or Symbolic Interaction. Proceedings of the 9th Conference of the International Council of Archaeozoology, 2002. Durham, U.K.: Oxbow Books.

Crockford, Susan Janet. (1997). Osteometry of Makah and Coast Salish Dogs (No. 22). Burnaby, British Columbia: Archaeology Press (Simon Fraser University).

Crockford, Susan Janet. (2005). Native Dog Types in North America before Arrival of European Dogs, [pagination?]. 30th World Congress of the World Small Animal Veterinary Association, May 11-14, 2005, Mexico City, Mexico. World Small Animal Veterinary Association World Congress Proceedings, 2005.

Crockford, Susan Janet and Pye, Cameron J. (1997). Forensic reconstruction of prehistoric dogs from the Northwest Coast. Canadian Journal of Archaeology 21(2): 149-153. [[url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/41104430]Abstract[/url]]

Keddie, Grant. (2023, June 3). Mistaken Indigenous Wool Dogs. Blog post. https://grantkeddie.com/2023/06/03/indigenous-wool-dogs/

McKechnie, Iain et al. (2020). Domestic dogs and wild canids on the Northwest Coast of North America: Animal husbandry in a region without agriculture? Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 60: 101209.

Paton, Courtney Jo. (2022). Good dog. An osteometric and morphometric analysis of Coast Salish dog breeds from archaeological sites 45WH1, 45WH9, 45WH17, 45WH34. Master's thesis, Western Washington University.

Suttles, W. P. 1951. The Economic Life of the Coast Salish of Haro and Rosario Straits. Ph.D diss., University of Washington, Seattle. (Reprinted: Garland Publishing, New York, 1974.)

http://www.indiandogs.com/plains.htm

http://www.indiandogs.com/commonvillage.htm

https://www.insidescience.org/news/study-shows-ancient-americans-bred-dogs-their-wool

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22215/plains-indian-dog

 


 

Pocket Beagle / Lapdog Beagle

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21182/extinct-varieties-beagle

 


 

Polish Water Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21131/polish-water-dog

 


 

Pomeranian Sheepdog (Pommerscher Hütehund)

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21065/pomeranian-sheepdog-tespitz

 


 

Pugnaces / Pugnaces Britanniae

 

References

https://janedogs.com/early-mastiffs/#the-mastiff-of-england

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4663/pugnaces-britanniae

 


 

Rache

 

 


 

Rastreador Brasileiro / Brazilian Tracker

 

Country or region: Brazil

Last record: declared extinct in 1973

 

Notes

Also known as Urrador and Urrador Americano.

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rastreador_Brasileiro

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20514/rastreador-brasileiro-brazilian-tracker

 


 

Red Decoy Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21032/red-decoy-dog

 


 

Ringerike Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21198/ringerike-hound

 


 

Rough Coated Terrier

 

https://janedogs.com/rough-coated-terrier-now-extinct/

 


 

Russian tracker / Russian Retriever

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_tracker

https://blog.dogbuddy.com/dog-news/latest/extinct-dog-breeds/#.Y8zLi3ZByUk

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20507/russian-tracker

 


 

Sabueso Español Lebrero / Small Spanish Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21077/small-spanish-hound-sabueso-lebrero

 


 

Saintongeois Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20969/saintongeois-hound

 


 

Sakhalin Husky / Karafuto Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Salish Wool Dog / Clallam-Indian Dog / Northwest Coast Wool Dog

 

Country or region: British Columbia, Canada (southwestern) & Washington, USA (western)

 

References

Allen, G. M. (1920). Dogs of the American aborigines. Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology Bulletin 63: 431-517.

Barsh, Russel L., Joan Megan Jones, and Wayne Suttles. (2006). History, Ethnography, and Archaeology of the Coast Salish Woolly-Dog, pp. 1-11. In: Snyder, L. M. and Moore, E. A. (eds.). Dogs and People in Social, Working, Economic or Symbolic Interaction. Proceedings of the 9th Conference of the International Council of Archaeozoology, 2002. Durham, U.K.: Oxbow Books.

Crockford, Susan Janet. (1997). Osteometry of Makah and Coast Salish Dogs. Burnaby, British Columbia: Archaeology Press (Simon Fraser University).

Crockford, Susan Janet. (2005). Native Dog Types in North America before Arrival of European Dogs, [pagination?]. 30th World Congress of the World Small Animal Veterinary Association, May 11-14, 2005, Mexico City, Mexico. World Small Animal Veterinary Association World Congress Proceedings, 2005.

Crockford, Susan Janet and Pye, Cameron J. (1997). Forensic reconstruction of prehistoric dogs from the Northwest Coast. Canadian Journal of Archaeology 21(2): 149-153. [Abstract]

Keddie, Grant. (2023, June 3). Mistaken Indigenous Wool Dogs. Blog post. https://grantkeddie.com/2023/06/03/indigenous-wool-dogs/

Lin, Audrey T. et al. (2023). The history of Coast Salish “woolly dogs” revealed by ancient genomics and Indigenous Knowledge. Science 382(6676): 1303-1308. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi6549

McKechnie, Iain et al. (2020). Domestic dogs and wild canids on the Northwest Coast of North America: Animal husbandry in a region without agriculture? Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 60: 101209.

Paton, Courtney Jo. (2022). Good dog. An osteometric and morphometric analysis of Coast Salish dog breeds from archaeological sites 45WH1, 45WH9, 45WH17, 45WH34. Master's thesis, Western Washington University.

Solazzo, Caroline, Heald, Susan, Ballard, Mary W., Ashford, David A., DePriest, Paula T., Koestler, Robert J. and Collins, Matthew. (2011). Proteomics and Coast Salish blankets: A tale of shaggy dogs? Antiquity 85(330): 1418-1432. [Abstract]

Suttles, W. P. 1951. The Economic Life of the Coast Salish of Haro and Rosario Straits. Ph.D diss., University of Washington, Seattle. (Reprinted: Garland Publishing, New York, 1974.)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salish_Wool_Dog

http://q13fox.com/2017/06/15/rare-extinct-woolly-dog-hair-found-in-northwest-blanket/

https://www.insidescience.org/news/study-shows-ancient-americans-bred-dogs-their-wool

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Salish_dog_02_-_1922.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Salish-Wool-Dog-feature-image._03.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Salish_dog_01_-_girls-with-dog-jpg.jpg

https://post.bark.co/breeds/extinct-dog-breeds/

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20508/salish-wool-dog-clallam-indian

 


 

Sanin-tora

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Sealydale Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21074/sealydale-terrier

 


 

Segussi hound

 

References

https://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/wales/entries/70a3604a-49bb-3388-8dd6-ab8087facc63

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/23994/segussi-hound

 


 

Sekishu Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Sendai Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Shiiba Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Shock Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21109/shock-dog

 


 

Short-Legged Indian Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20971/short-legged-indian-dog

 


 

Shortnosed Indian Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21200/shortnosed-indian-dog

 


 

Shropshire Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20970/shropshire-terrier

 


 

Siberian Sheepdog / Tooroochan Sheepdog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21134/siberian-sheepdog-tooroochan

 


 

Slavonian Greyhound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21071/extinct-breeds-yugoslavian-sighthound

 


 

Sleuth hound / Sleuthound

Photo of a Sleuth hound (extinct dog breed) with 19th century woman standing behind

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleuth_hound

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/23993/sleuth-hound

 


 

Small African Greyhound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21168/extinct-hairless-dog-breeds

 


 

Smithfield / Smithfield Collie / Smithfield Sheepdog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20973/smithfield-dog

 


 

Sojenicki (soyenichki) dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21076/extinct-breeds-form-croatian-sheepdog

 


 

Soma Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Southern Hound

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Hound

https://blog.dogbuddy.com/dog-news/latest/extinct-dog-breeds/#.Y8zLi3ZByUk

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20967/southern-hound

 


 

Soyotian Laika

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21054/extinct-russian-laika-dog-breeds

 


 

St. John's Water Dog

 

Notes

Also known as St. John’s dog or Lesser Newfoundland.

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_water_dog

https://post.bark.co/breeds/extinct-dog-breeds/

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4633/st-johns-water-dog

 


 

St. Domingo Dog / St.Domingo Greyhound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20977/st-domingo-dog-greyhound

 


 

Staghound

 

 


 

Stumpy Smithfield

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20974/stumpy-smithfield-dog

 


 

Sudan Greyhound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21199/sudan-greyhound

 


 

Suliot Dog / Suilot Boarhound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20975/suliot-dog-suilot-boarhound

 


 

Tahitian Dog / ʻŪrī Mā’ohi

 

Country or region: Tahiti & Society Islands

 

Notes

The word ‘ina’i came to denote both dog and food (Pollock, 1986).

 

References

Pollock, N. J. (1986). Food classification in three pacific societies: Fiji, Hawaii and Tahiti. Ethnology 25(2): 107-117.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahitian_Dog

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22411/tahitian-dog-ohi

 


 

Tahltan Bear Dog

Country or region: Canada

Last record: 20th century?

 

References

Blakiston-Gray, J. (1943). Title? Dogs in Canada 1943(January).

Koop, B. F., Burbridge, M., Byun, A., Rink, U., and Crockford, S. J. (2000). Ancient DNA evidence of a separate origin for North American indigenous dogs, pp. 271-285 in Crockford, S. J. (ed.), Dogs Through Time: An Archaeological Perspective. Oxford: Archaeopress.

McNamee, Terry. (2013). Tahltan Bear Dogs — a Breed Living on the Brink of Extinction. wizzley.com [Accessed 22 January 2023]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahltan_Bear_Dog

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4675/tahltan-bear-dog

https://blog.dogbuddy.com/dog-news/latest/extinct-dog-breeds/#.Y8zLi3ZByUk

 


 

Talbot Hound / Talbot hunting dog

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (n.d.). Vanished Dog Breeds (Part 3). Author's website.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talbot_(dog)

https://post.bark.co/breeds/extinct-dog-breeds/

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4635/talbot-hunting-dog

 


 

Techichi

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20989/alco-techichi-dog

 


 

Tengger Dog

 

Country or region: Java, Indonesia

 

References 

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4665/tengger-dog

 


 

Termino Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21188/couteulx-hound-lane-basset-termino

 


 

Terry

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20990/terry-dog

 


 

Tesem jackal

Country or region: Egypt

Last record: Ancient times

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesem

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4641/tesem

 


 

Timmon's Biter

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20988/timmons-biter-dog

 


 

tlalchichi / short legged dog

 

References

Valadez Azúa Raúl and Blanco Padilla Alicia. (2005). The Dog's World inside the Pre-Columbian Mexico. World Small Animal Veterinary Association World Congress Proceedings, 2005.

Raúl Valadez Azúa, Alicia Blanco Padilla, Bernardo Rodríguez Galicia, and Gilberto Pérez Roldán. (2013). The dog in the Mexican archaeozoological record, pp. 557-581. In: Götz, Christopher M. and Emery, Kitty F. (eds.). The Archaeology of Mesoamerican Animals (Archaeobiology 1). Atlanta: Lockwood Press.

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22222/tlalchichi-short-legged-dog

 


 

Toy Bulldog

 

 


 

Toy Bull Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20991/toy-bull-terrier

 


 

Toy Trawler Spaniel

 

Country or region: United Kingdom (Spain?)

Last record: 1920 or later

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toy_Trawler_Spaniel

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20504/toy-trawler-spaniel

 


 

Tresetni

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21076/extinct-breeds-form-croatian-sheepdog

 


 

Tsugaru / Aomori Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Tumbler Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20985/tumbler-dog

 


 

Tunguse Laika

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21054/extinct-russian-laika-dog-breeds

 


 

Turkish Hairless Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21168/extinct-hairless-dog-breeds

 


 

Turkish Yellow Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/11326/turkish-yellow-dog

 


 

Turnspit dog / Vernepator cur / Canis vertigus

 

Country or region: United Kingdom

 

References

Bradshaw, J. (2011). In Defence of Dogs. London: Penguin Books. [pp. 64-65]

Humphrey, Neil. (2024). Working Like a Dog: Canine Labour, Technological Unemployment, and Extinction in Industrialising England. Environment and History 30(1): 27-52. https://doi.org/10.3197/096734022X16384451127401

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turnspit_dog

https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2014/05/13/311127237/turnspit-dogs-the-rise-and-fall-of-the-vernepator-cur

https://blog.dogbuddy.com/dog-news/latest/extinct-dog-breeds/#.Y8zLi3ZByUk

https://post.bark.co/breeds/extinct-dog-breeds/

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4649/turnspit-dog

 


 

Tweed Water Spaniel / Tweed Spaniel

 

Notes

Also known as the Ladykirk Spaniel. It's believed that the very popular Golden Retriever breed was started by crossing a Tweed Water Spaniel with a yellow retriever (Ostrander & Kruglyak, 2015).

 

References

Hörter, Ria. (2014). Old English Working Spaniels. History [2014]: 212, 214, 216, 218, 220, 222.

Hörter, Ria. (n.d.). Vanished Dog Breeds (Part 1). Author's website.

Lawrence, Richard. (1816). The Complete Farrier, and British Sportsman. W. Lewis and Co. p. 405.

Ostrander, Elaine A. and Kruglyak, Leonid. (2015). Unleashing the Canine Genome. Genome Research 10(9): 1271-1274.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tweed_Water_Spaniel

https://post.bark.co/breeds/extinct-dog-breeds/

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/4646/tweed-water-spaniel

 


 

Vogul Laika (Mansi Laika)

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21054/extinct-russian-laika-dog-breeds

 


 

Votyak Laika

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21054/extinct-russian-laika-dog-breeds

 


 

Walker (Maupin) Hound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21114/extinct-breeds-form-american-foxhound

 


 

Wallis Sheepdog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21136/wallis-sheepdog

 


 

Water Spaniel

 

References

Youatt, William. (1845). The Dog.

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22419/water-spaniel

 


 

Württemberg Pointer

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21137/rttemberg-pointer

 


 

Welsh / Llanidloes Setter

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21028/llanidloes-setter

 


 

Welsh Black-and-Tan

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20941/extinct-working-collies-wales

 


 

Welsh Grey / Old Welsh Grey (sheepdog)

 

Country or region: Wales

Last record: 1980's?

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Welsh_Grey_Sheepdog

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20941/extinct-working-collies-wales

 


 

Welsh Harrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21078/welsh-harrier

 


 

Welsh Hillman

 

Country or region: Wales

Last record: after 1974

 

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_hillman

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20941/extinct-working-collies-wales

 


 

West Greenland Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20940/west-greenland-dog

 


 

White Toy Terrier

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21202/white-toy-terrier

 


 

Wicklow Collie

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21061/extinct-breeds-irish-collie

 


 

Wire-haired Beagle / Rough-coated Beagle

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21182/extinct-varieties-beagle

 


 

Wolfhuahua

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21079/wolfhuahua-dog

 


 

xoloitzcuintle / hairless dog (pre-Columbian)

 

References

Valadez Azúa, Raúl. (2020). Colección arqueozoológica de perros pelones mexicanos del Instituto de Investigaciones Antropológicas de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Palaeoindian Archaeology 2(1): 19-42.

Valadez Azúa, Raúl and Blanco Padilla Alicia. (2005). The Dog's World inside the Pre-Columbian Mexico. World Small Animal Veterinary Association World Congress Proceedings, 2005.

Raúl Valadez Azúa, Alicia Blanco Padilla, Bernardo Rodríguez Galicia, and Gilberto Pérez Roldán. (2013). The dog in the Mexican archaeozoological record, pp. 557-581. In: Götz, Christopher M. and Emery, Kitty F. (eds.). The Archaeology of Mesoamerican Animals (Archaeobiology 1). Atlanta: Lockwood Press.

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/22221/xoloitzcuintle-hairless-dog

 


 

Yakki Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21081/yakki-dog

 


 

Yakushima Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Yamakariya Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Yayoi Dog

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20937/extinct-japanese-dogs

 


 

Yorkshire Heeler

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21203/yorkshire-heeler

 


 

Zanzibar Greyhound

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/20968/zanzibar-greyhound

 


 

Zyryan Laika (Komi Laika)

 

References

https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/21054/extinct-russian-laika-dog-breeds

 


 

Appendix: Historical papers/sources

Ellis, W. (1979). Journal of William Ellis. Japan: Tuttle. [penning of Hawaiian dogs]

Luomala, Katharine. (1960a). A history of the binominal classification of the Polynesian native dog. Pacif. Sci. 14(3): 193-223. [automatic download]

Luomala, Katharine. (1960b). The native dog in the Polynesian system of values, in Culture in History: Essays in honour of Paul Radin: 190-240, ed. S. Diamond. New York: Octagon Books.

Luomala, Katharine. (1962). Additional Eighteenth-Century Sketches of the Polynesian Native Dog, Including the Maori. Pacific Science. Honolulu: Pacific Science Association 16(2): 170-180.

Wood-Jones, F. (1929). The cranial characters of the Papuan dog. Journal of Mammalogy 10: 329-333.
 
Wood-Jones, F. (1931). The cranial characters of the Hawaiian dog. Journal of Mammalogy 12: 39-41.

 

Appendix: Archaeological papers

Allen, G. M. (1920). Dogs of the American aborigines. Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology Bulletin 63: 431-517.

Barrios N, González-Lagos C, Dreger DL, Parker HG, Nourdin-Galindo G, Hogan AN, et al. (2022). Patagonian sheepdog: Genomic analyses trace the footprints of extinct UK herding dogs to South America. PLoS Genet 18(4): e1010160. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1010160

Bergström, Anders et al. (2020). Origins and genetic legacy of prehistoric dogs. Science 370(6516): 557-564. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aba9572

Blaschikoff, Ludmilla et al. (2022). A multidisciplinary study of Iberian Chalcolithic dogs. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 42: 103338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2022.103338

Brassard, Colline et al. (2023). Morphological and dietary adaptations to different socio-economic systems in Chalcolithic dogs. Journal of Archaeological Science 157: 105820. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2023.105820

Clark, G. R. (1997). Anthropogenic factors and prehistoric dog morphology: A case study from Polynesia. Archaeology in Oceania 32: 124-130.

Hadley, B. M. (2000). Preliminary results in determining dog types from prehistoric sites in the northeastern United States, pp. 205-215. In: Crockford, S. J. (ed.). Dogs Through Time: An Archaeological Perspective. Oxford: Archaeopress.

Harcourt, R. A. (1974). The dog in prehistoric and early historic Britain. Journal of Archaeological Science 1(2): 151-175.

Haag, W. G. (1948). An Osteometric Analysis of Some Aboriginal Dogs. University of Kentucky Reports in Anthropology 7, 1948.

Huber, Allison L. (2018). The Role of Dogs in Prehistoric Illinois: A Study of Dog Paleopathology at the Range Site in the American Bottom. Thesis, Illinois State University. [Abstract]

Kent, S. (1981). The dog: An archaeologist's best friend or worst enemy-the spatial distribution of faunal remains. Journal of Field Archaeology 8: 367-372.

Máire Ní Leathlobhair, Angela R. Perri, Evan K. Irving-Pease, Kelsey E. Witt, Anna Linderholm, James Haile, Ophelie Lebrasseur, Carly Ameen, Jeffrey Blick, Adam R. Boyko, Selina Brace, Yahaira Nunes Cortes, Susan J. Crockford, Alison Devault, Evangelos A. Dimopoulos, Morley Eldridge, Jacob Enk, Shyam Gopalakrishnan, Kevin Gori, Vaughan Grimes, Eric Guiry, Anders J. Hansen, Ardern Hulme-Beaman, John Johnson, Andrew Kitchen, Aleksei K. Kasparov, Young-Mi Kwon, Pavel A. Nikolskiy, Carlos Peraza Lope, Aurélie Manin, Terrance Martin, Michael Meyer, Kelsey Noack Myers, Mark Omura, Jean-Marie Rouillard, Elena Y. Pavlova, Paul Sciulli, Mikkel-Holger S. Sinding, Andrea Strakova, Varvara V. Ivanova, Christopher Widga, Eske Willerslev, Vladimir V. Pitulko, Ian Barnes, M. Thomas P. Gilbert, Keith M. Dobney, Ripan S. Malhi, Elizabeth P. Murchison, Greger Larson, Laurent A. F. Frantz. (2018). The evolutionary history of dogs in the Americas. Science 361(6397): 81. DOI:10.1126/science.aao4776

Latham, Katherine J. and Losey, Robert J. (2019). Spondylosis deformans as an indicator of transport activities in archaeological dogs: A systematic evaluation of current methods for assessing archaeological specimens. PLoS ONE 14(4): e0214575. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214575

Losey, Robert J. et al. (2022). The evolution of dog diet and foraging: Insights from archaeological canids in Siberia. Science Advances 8: eabo6493. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abo6493

Mauch Lenardić, Jadranka et al. (2018). Mammoths, Deer, and a Dog: Fossil and (Sub) Recent Allochthonous Remains from the Northeastern Croatia (Podravina Region), with the First Radiocarbon Dating of the Croatian Woolly Mammoths (Mammuthus primigenius). Quaternary 1(2): 11 [15].

Moraes, C.; Pereira, H.M.; Requicha, J.F.; Alves, L.; Alexandre-Pires, G.; de Jesus, S.; Guimarães, S.; Ginja, C.; Detry, C.; Ramalho, M.; et al. (2022). The Facial Reconstruction of a Mesolithic Dog, Muge, Portugal. Appl. Sci. 2022, 12, 4867. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12104867

Morey, D. F. (1994). The early evolution of the domestic dog. American Scientist 82: 336-347.

Ní Leathlobhair, M, Perri, AR, Irving-Pease, EK, Witt, KE, Linderholm, A, et al. (2018). The Evolutionary History of Dogs in the Americas. Science 361(6397): 81-85. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aao4776

Pires, Ana Elisabete et al. (2019). The curious case of the Mesolithic Iberian dogs: An archaeogenetic study. Journal of Archaeological Science 105: 116-129. [Abstract]

Rogers, B. et al. (2019). Isotopic analysis of the Blick Mead dog: A proxy for the dietary reconstruction and mobility of Mesolithic British hunter-gatherers. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 24: 712-720. [Abstract]

Runge, Anne Kathrine W. et al. (2021). Palaeoproteomic analyses of dog palaeofaeces reveal a preserved dietary and host digestive proteome. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 288: 20210020. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.0020

Schwartz, M. A. (1997). History of Dogs in the Early Americas. New Haven: Yale University Press.

da Silva Coelho FA, Gill S, Tomlin CM, Heaton TH, Lindqvist C. (2021). An early dog from southeast Alaska supports a coastal route for the first dog migration into the Americas. Proc. R. Soc. B 288: 20203103. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2020.3103
 
Siddiq, A.B.; Onar, V.;  Mutu¸s, R.; Poradowski, D. (2021). The Iron Age Dogs from Alaybeyi Höyük, Eastern Anatolia. Animals 11: 1163. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11041163

Svihla, A. (1957). Dental caries in the Hawaiian dog. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers 22(2): 7-13.

Thalmann, O. et al. (2013). Complete Mitochondrial Genomes of Ancient Canids Suggest a European Origin of Domestic Dogs. Science 342: 871-874.

Titcomb, M. (1969). Dog and Man in the Ancient Pacific. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Special Publication No. 59.

Tolar, Tjaša and Galik, Alfred. (2019). A Study of Dog Coprolite from Late Neolithic Pile-Dwelling Site in Slovenia. Archaeological Discovery, 7, 20-29.

Walker, D.N. Preliminary bibliography on dogs and wolves, stressing their prehistoric and historic occurrence, hybridization, and domestication. In: Dogs Through Time: An Archaeological Perspective, S. J. Crockford (ed). Archaeopress, B.A.R. S889 Oxford, 2000: 313-343.

Yankova, Iskra et al. (2019). Evidence for Early European Neolithic Dog Dispersal: New Data on Southeastern European Subfossil Dogs from the Prehistoric and Antiquity Ages. Genes 10: 757.

Yravedra Sainz de los Terreros, José, Herranz Rodrigo, Darío, Mendoza, Cecilia, Aragón Poza, Pablo and Courtenay, Lloyd A. (2021). The use of tooth marks for new research into identifying and understanding the first domestic dogs in Palaeolithic populations. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports
40(B): 103252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2021.103252

A LATE GLACIAL PALAEOLITHIC DOG FROM GOYET (THIRD CAVE, BONE LEVEL A1), BELGIUM: https://books.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/propylaeum/reader/download/950/950-30-96318-1-10-20211206.pdf

THE EARLIEST DOMESTICATED WOLVES: ON CREATING DOGS https://books.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/propylaeum/reader/download/950/950-30-96317-1-10-20211206.pdf

The frst evidence for Late Pleistocene dogs in Italy https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-69940-wHow long have dogs been in Melanesia? New evidence from Caution Bay, south coast of Papua New Guinea: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X20300468

Prehistoric Southwest Dogs: A Case Study from Kipp Ruin Semanko, Amanda Leigh.New Mexico State University, ProQuest Dissertations Publishing, 2020. 27956860.

Popović, Danijela et al. (2020). Molecular species assignment and dating of putative pre-Columbian dog remains excavated from Bolivia. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 31: 102273.

The Southernmost Pre-Columbian Dogs in the Americas: Phenotype, Chronology, Diet and Genetics: https://doi.org/10.1080/14614103.2021.1922985

https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/researchers-have-recreated-the-face-of-an-ancient-dog

 

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