Fanulena perrugosa Iredale, 1945:63
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Synonym/s: Panulena perrugosa Iredale, 1945 [orth. error]
Conservation Status
Extinct (Hyman et al., 2024:S1 Appendix)
Last record: subfossil (Hyman et al., 2024:S1 Appendix)
IUCN RedList status: Extinct
Never collected alive (Hyman et al., 2024:S1 Appendix).
Distribution
Norfolk Island, Australia
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Original scientific description:
Iredale, Tom. (1945). The land Mollusca of Norfolk Island. The Australian Zoologist 2(1): 46-71.
Other references:
Baillie, J. and Groombridge, B. (eds). (1996). 1996 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. pp. 378. International Union for Conservation of Nature, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
Cowie, Robert H., Régnier, Claire, Fontaine, Benoît, and Bouchet, Philippe. (2017). Measuring the Sixth Extinction: what do mollusks tell us? The Nautilus 131(1): 3-41.
Hyman, Isabel T., Caiza, Jennifer and Köhler, Frank. (2023). Systematic revision of the microcystid land snails endemic to Norfolk Island (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora) based on comparative morpho-anatomy and mitochondrial phylogenetics. Invertebrate Systematics 37(6): 334-443. https://doi.org/10.1071/IS22049
Hyman, Isabel T., Van Sluys, M., Foon, J. K., Macgregor, N. A., Anderson, A. H., Patel, T., et al. (2024). The challenge of preventing extinctions: Lessons from managing threatened land snails on Norfolk Island. PLoS ONE 19(12): e0314300. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314300 [S1 Appendix (Conservation assessments of Norfolk Island land snails)]
Mollusc Specialist Group. (1996a). Panulena perrugosa. In: IUCN 2013. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.1. (http://www.iucnredlist.org). Downloaded on 24 July 2013.
Mollusc Specialist Group. (1996b). Panulena perrugosa. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1996: e.T15971A5335480. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T15971A5335480.en. Downloaded on 23 June 2021.
Neuweger, Diana, White, Peter and Ponder, Winston F. (2001). Land snails from Norfolk Island sites. In: The Prehistoric Archaeology of Norfolk Island, Southwest Pacific, ed. Atholl Anderson and Peter White. Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 27: 115-122.
Régnier, Claire, Fontaine, Benoît and Bouchet, Philippe. (2009). Not Knowing, Not Recording, Not Listing: Numerous Unnoticed Mollusk Extinctions. Conservation Biology 23(5): 1214-1221.
https://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/23698/fanulena-perrugosa