Silene perlmanii W.L.Wagner, D.R.Herbst & Sohmer (1989:94)
Cliff-face catchfly
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Conservation Status
Possibly Extinct in the Wild (Chau et al., 2015; Wood et al., 2019:13)
Last record: 1992 (Wood et al., 2019:13); 1997
IUCN RedList status: Critically Endangered (Possibly Extinct in the Wild)
Distribution
Oʻahu, Hawaiian Islands, USA
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Chau, M., Sporck-Koehler, M., Gon, S.M., Keir, M., Portner, T., Sugii, N., Caraway, V.L. & Kwon, J. 2015. Silene perlmanii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015: e.T80219542A80219567. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T80219542A80219567.en. Downloaded on 28 December 2015.
Fortini, L., Price, J., Jacobi, J., Vorsino, A., Burgett, J., Brinck, K., Amidon, F., Miller, S., Gon II, S., Koob, G. and Paxton, E. 2013. A landscape-based assessment of climate change vulnerability for all native Hawaiian plants. Technical report HCSU-044. Hawaii Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawaii at Hilo, Hawaii.
Harold L. Lyon Arboretum. 2012. Micropropagation database and seed storage databases. Unpublished. University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Kartesz, J. T. (1994). A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 1991. Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants; determination of endangered status for 26 plants from the Waianae Mountains, island of Oahu, Hawaii. Federal Register 56(209): 55770-55786.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 1998. Recovery plan for the Oahu plants. Portland, Oregon.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2003. Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants: final designation or nondesignation of critical habitat for 101 plant species from the island of Oahu, HI; final rule. Federal Register 68(116): 35949-35998.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2008. Silene perlmanii (no common name) 5- year review summary and evaluation. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Honolulu, Hawaii.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2015. Silene perlmanii (no common name) 5- year review short-form summary. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Honolulu, Hawaii.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). (2022). Initiation of 5-Year Status Reviews for 167 Species in Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana, California, Hawaii, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands. Notice of initiation of reviews; request for information. Federal Register 87(90): 28031-28034.
Wagner, Warren L., Bruegmann, Marie M., Herbst, Derral M. and Lau, Joel Q. C. (1999). Hawaiian Vascular Plants at Risk: 1999. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers 60: 1-58.
Wagner, Warren L., Herbst, D. R. and Sohmer, S. H. (1990). Manual of the flowering plants of Hawaii. Univ. Hawaii Press and Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu. 1853 pp.
Wood, Kenneth R., Oppenheimer, Hank and Keir, Matthew. (2019). A checklist of endemic Hawaiian vascular plant taxa that are considered possibly extinct in the wild. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Technical Report #314.
http://www.pepphi.org/uploads/2/5/4/7/25478598/pep_list_20180410.pdf
http://www.pepphi.org/uploads/2/5/4/7/25478598/pep_list_20150420.pdf