Neovison macrodon Prentiss, 1903:888 (887?)
Sea mink, Shell-heap mink
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Synonym/s: Mustela macrodon Prentiss, 1903:888; Lutreola macrodon Prentiss, 1903:888; Putorius macrodon Prentiss, 1903:888; Mustela macrodon Prentiss, 1903:888; Mustela vison macrodon Prentiss, 1903: 888; Lutreola vison antiquus Loomis, 1911:228
Manville (1966) suggested the new combination Mustela vison macrodon. Treated as Mustela macrodon by (del Monte-Luna et al., 2023).
Conservation Status
Extinct
Last record: 1880 (Fisher & Blomberg, 2012); c.1890 (Goodwin & Goodwin, 1973); 1894 (Wilson & Reeder, 2005)
IUCN RedList status: Extinct
Distribution
Connecticut to New Brunswick, North America
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
All specimens are "sex unspecified":
MCZ 11378 to 11386
MCZ 19768 to 19771
MCZ 23827 to 23882
MCZ 35552
MCZ 36614
MCZ 36970 and 36971
MCZ 51076 and 51077
"Maxillae (11): MSM 29912, 29919, 29922, 29942, 299311, 299324, 299328, 299333, 299538, 299540, 299549. Mandibles (100): MSM 2991, 29916, 29921, 29923, 29924, 29928, 29931, 29942, 29944, 29947, 29948, 29952, 29953, 29955, 29970, 29971, 29974, 29975, 29979, 29982, 29983, 29985, 29986, 29993, 29994 (2 individuals), 29995, 29996, 299100, 299104, 299105, 299106, 299115, 299117, 299119, 299120, 299122, 299124, 299287, 299288 (2 individuals), 299290, 299291, 299294, 299295, 299297, 299298, 299300, 299310, 299314, 299315, 299319 (2 individuals), 299321, 299322, 299324, 299331 (3 individuals), 299334, 299337, 299339, 299344, 299346 (2 individuals), 299347, 299350, 299354 (3 individuals), 299361, 299362, 299369, 299374, 299377, 299379, 299380, 299381, 299482, 299488, 299490, 299492, 299505, 299508, 299517 (2 individuals), 299526, 299532, 299544, 299557, 299565, 299566, 299568, 299573, 299580, 299582, 299583, 299584 (2 individuals), 299587."
Quoted from: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1644/06-MMM-A-227R1.1
Media
References
Original scientific description:
Prentiss, Daniel Webster. (1903). Description of an extinct mink from the shell-heaps of the Maine coast. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 26: 887-888.
Other references:
Abramov, A. V. (2000). A taxonomic review of the genus Mustela (Mammalia, Carnivora). Zoosystematica Rossica 8: 357-364.
Allen GM (1942) Extinct and vanishing mammals of the Western Hemisphere with the marine species of all the oceans. American Committee for International Wild Life Protection, Special Publication 11, 1–620.
Bininda-Emonds, O.R.P., Cardillo, M., Jones, K.E., MacPhee, R.D.E., Beck, R.M.D., Grenyer, R., Price, S.A., Vos, R.A., Gittleman, J.L. & Purvis, A. 2007 The delayed rise of present-day mammals. Nature 446, 507-512.
Black, David W., Reading, Joanna E. and Savage, Howard G. (1998). Archaeological records of the extinct sea mink, Mustela macrodon (Carnivora: Mustelidae) from Canada. Canadian Field-Naturalist 112: 45-49.
Campbell, R. R. (1988). Status of the sea mink, Mustela macrodon, in Canada. Canadian Field-Naturalist 102: 304-306.
Day, David. (1981). The Doomsday Book of Animals: A Natural History of Vanished Species. New York, N.Y.: The Viking Press.
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del Monte-Luna, Pablo et al. (2023). A review of recent and future marine extinctions. Cambridge Prisms: Extinction 1: e13. https://doi.org/10.1017/ext.2023.11
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