Clicky

Acinonyx trumani Orr, 1969

American cheetah

 

 

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

Synonym/s: Felis trumani Orr, 1969; Miracinonyx trumani Orr, 1969; Puma trumani Orr, 1969

 

Conservation Status

Extinct

Last record: Late Wisconsinan

 

Distribution

New Mexico, USA

 

Biology & Ecology

 

 

Hypodigm

 

 

Media

 

 

References

Original scientific description:

Orr, P. C. (1969). Felis trumani, a new radiocarbon dated cat skull from Crypt Cave, Nevada. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, Department of Geology, Bulletin no. 2: 1-8.

 

Other references:

Adams, D. B. (1979). The cheetah: Native American. Science 205: 1155-1158.

Balassa, Daniella et al. (2022). Did pronghorns change size after the ice ages? In: Morgan, Gary S. et al. Late Cenozoic Vertebrates from the American Southwest: A Tribute to Arthur H. Harris. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 88: 35-39.

Barnett, R., I. Barnes, M. J. Phillips, L. D. Martin, C. R. Harington, J. A. Leonard, and A. Cooper. 2005. Evolution of the extinct sabretooths and the American cheetah-like cat. Current Biology 15(15): R589-R590.

Czaplewski, Nicholas J., Mead, Jim I. and Peachey, William D. (2022). Late Pleistocene vertebrate fauna of Pyeatt Cave, Huachuca Mountains, Cochise County, Arizona. In: Morgan, Gary S. et al. Late Cenozoic Vertebrates from the American Southwest: A Tribute to Arthur H. Harris. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 88: 301-326.

Faunmap working group. 1994 FAUNMAP: a database documenting late Quaternary distributions of mammal species in the United States. Illinois State Museum Scientific Papers 25(1-2), 1-690.

Figueirido, Borja, Pérez-Ramos, A., Hotchner, A., Lovelace, D., Pastor, F. J. and Palmqvist, Paul. (2022). The brain of the North American cheetah-like cat Miracinonyx trumani. iScience 25(12): 105671. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.105671

Figueirido, Borja, Pérez-Ramos, A., Hotchner, A., Lovelace, D., Pastor, F. J. and Martín-Serra, A. (2023). Elbow-joint morphology in the North American ‘cheetah-like’ cat Miracinonyx trumani. Biol. Lett. 19: 20220483. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2022.0483

Harris, Arthur H. (1993). Quaternary vertebrates of New Mexico, pp. 179-197. In: Vertebrate Paleontology in New Mexico, New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Bulletin 2:i-vii, 1-338.

Higgins, Pennilyn, Meachen, Julie and Lovelace, David. (In Press, 2022). Were pronghorns (Antilocapra) primary prey for North American cheetahs (Miracinonyx)? Quaternary International. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2022.08.003

Hodnett, John-Paul M., White, Richard S., Carpenter, Mary, Mead, Jim I. and Santucci, Vincent L. (2022). Miracinonyx trumani (Carnivora: Felidae) from the Rancholabrean of the Grand Canyon, Arizona and its implications for the ecology of the "American cheetah". In: Morgan, Gary S. et al. (eds.). Late Cenozoic Vertebrates from the American Southwest: A Tribute to Arthur H. Harris. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 88: 157-185.

Hodnett, J., Mead, J., White, R., Carpenter, M. (2010). Miracinonyx trumani (Carnivora: Felidae) from the Rancholabrean of Grand Canyon, Arizona and its implications for he ecology of the “American cheetah”, in Program and Abstracts, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 30:sup2, 1A-198A.

Kennedy, N. and Bhatt, R. (2012). A geometric and kinematic backbone model of the cheetah, Acinonyx jubatus, and its application to understanding the spinal kinematics of Miracinonyx trumani, in Programs and Abstracts, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.

Kottkamp, Scott et al. (2022). Pleistocene vertebrates from Carlsbad Caverns National Park, New Mexico. In: Morgan et al. (eds.). Late Cenozoic Vertebrate Paleontology: Tribute to Arthur H. Harris. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 88: 267-290.

Kurtén, B., and E. Anderson. 1980. Pleistocene mammals of North America. Columbia Univ. Press, New York, 442 pp.

Logan, L. E. (1981). The mammalian fossils of Muskox Cave, Eddy County, New Mexico. Proceedings of the Eighth International Congress Speleology 1: 159-160.

Martin, L. D. and Gilbert, B. M. (1978). Excavations at Natural Trap Cave. Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences and Affiliated Societies 6: 106-116.

Martin, L. D., Gilbert, B. M. and Adams, D. B. (1977). A Cheetah-Like Cat in the North American Pleistocene. Science 195: 981-982. [Abstract]

Russell D.A., Rich F.J., Schneider V., Lynch-Stieglitz J. 2009 A warm thermal enclave in the Late Pleistocene of the South-eastern United States. Biological Reviews 84(2), 173-202.

Smith F.A., Lyons S.K., Ernest S.K.M., Jones K.E., Kaufman D.M., Dayan T., Marquet P.A., Brown J.H., Haskell J.P. 2003 Body mass of late Quaternary mammals. Ecology 84(12), 3403-3403.

Van Valkenburgh, B., Grady, F. and Kurtén, B. (1990). The Plio-Pleistocene cheetah-like cat Miracinonyx inexpectatus of North America. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 10: 434-454.

Williams, D.R., 2009. Small Mammal Faunal Stasis in Natural Trap Cave (Pleistocene-Holocene), Bighorn Mountains, Wyoming (M.A. thesis). University of Kansas, Lawrence.

https://twilightbeasts.wordpress.com/2014/08/08/the-surprising-cheetah/

http://extinctanimals.proboards.com/thread/8377/acinonyx-trumani-north-american-cheetah

 

<< Back to the Carnivora database