Cyanea habenata (H.St.John) Lammers (1998:33)
hāhā, ‘ōhāwai
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Synonym/s: Delissea habenata H.St.John in Phytologia 63: 342 (1987)
Conservation Status
Last record: 1978 (Bruegmann & Caraway, 2003; NatureServe, 2024)
Since rediscovered [by implication] (Walsh et al., 2020)
IUCN RedList status: Critically Endangered
Distribution
Kauai, Hawaiian Islands, USA
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Bruegmann, M. M. and Caraway, V. (2003). Cyanea habenata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2003: e.T44108A10856720. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2003.RLTS.T44108A10856720.en. Downloaded on 17 November 2016.
Fortini, L., Price, J., Jacobi, J., Vorsino, A., Burgett, J., Brinck, K., Amidon, F., Miller, S., Gon II, S., Koob, G. and Paxton, E. (2013). A landscape-based assessment of climate change vulnerability for all native Hawaiian plants. Technical report HCSU-044. Hawaii Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawaii at Hilo, Hawaii.
Kartesz, J. T. (1999). A synonymized checklist and atlas with biological attributes for the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. First edition. In: Kartesz, J.T., and C.A. Meacham. Synthesis of the North American Flora, Version 1.0. North Carolina Botanical Garden, Chapel Hill, N.C.
Lammers, T. G. (2007). World checklist and bibliography of Campanulaceae: 1-675. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
NatureServe. (2024). NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer [web application]. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia. Available at: https://explorer.natureserve.org/ [Accessed 7 September 2024]
POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 7 September 2024]
Suckling, Kieran, Slack, Rhiwena and Nowicki, Brian. (2004). Extinct and the Endangered Species Act. Centre For Biological Diversity. 63 pp.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (2003). Rare plant database. Unpublished.
Wagner, Warren L., Bruegmann, Marie M., Herbst, Derral M. and Lau, Joel Q. C. (1999). Hawaiian Vascular Plants at Risk: 1999. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers 60: 1-58.
Wagner, W., Herbst, D. and Sohmer S. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum Special Publication 91: 1-1918.
Walsh, S., Nyberg, B. and Wood, K. (2020). Cyanea habenata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T44108A83791172. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T44108A83791172.en. Accessed on 07 September 2024.
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