Clermontia oblongifolia mauiensis Rock (1913:476)

oha wai, 'Oha

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

Synonyms: Clermontia oblongifolia f. mauiensis (Rock) O.Deg. in Fl. Hawaiiensis 339: [s.p.] (1937); Clermontia oblongifolia subsp. mauiensis (Rock) Lammers in Syst. Bot. 13: 500 (1988)

Conservation Status

Last record: 1913 (Lanai) & 1927 (East Maui) (both Bruegmann & Caraway, 2003)

Rediscovered in the 1980's (West Maui) (Bruegmann & Caraway, 2003)

IUCN RedList status: Critically Endangered

Distribution

Lanai & Maui, Hawaiian Islands, USA

Biology & Ecology

Hypodigm

Media

References

Original scientific description:

Rock, J. F. (1913). The indigenous trees of the Hawaiian Islands. Publ. privately, Honolulu. 512 pp. (Rep., with introduction by S. Carlquist and addendum by D.R. Herbst, 1974, Charles E. Tuttle Co., Rutland, VT. 548 pp.).

Other references:

Bruegmann, M. M. and Caraway, V. (2003). Clermontia oblongifolia ssp. mauiensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2003: e.T33576A9794426. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2003.RLTS.T33576A9794426.en. Downloaded on 29 April 2017.

Govaerts, R. (1999). World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b): 1-1532. MIM, Deurne.

Kartesz, J. T. (1994). A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.

Lammers, T. G. (1988). New taxa, new names, and new combinations in the Hawaiian Lobelioideae (Campanulaceae). Systematic Botany 13(4): 496-508.

Lammers, T. G. (1990). Campanulaceae, pp. 420-489. In: Wagner, W.L., D.R. Herbst, and S.H. Sohmer, Manual of the flowering plants of Hawai`i. Special Publ. Bishop Mus., Honolulu 83: 1-1853.

Lammers, T. G. (1991). Systematics of Clermontia (Campanulaceae-Lobelioideae). Syst. Bot. Monog. 32: 1-97.

Lammers, T. G. (2007). World checklist and bibliography of Campanulaceae: 1-675. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

NatureServe. (2024). NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer [web application]. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia. Available at: https://explorer.natureserve.org/ [Accessed 7 September 2024]

Oldfield, Sara, Lusty, Charlotte and MacKinven, Amy (compilers). (1998). The World List of Threatened Trees. Cambridge, U.K.: World Conservation Press. 650 pp.

POWO. (2024). Plants of the World Online (online resource). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 7 September 2024]

Rock, J. F. (1919). A monographic study of the Hawaiian species of the tribe Lobelioideae, family Campanulaceae. Mem. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 7(2): 1-395.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (2003). Rare plant database. Unpublished.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). (1997). Recovery Plan for the Maui Plant Cluster. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Portland, Oregon.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). (2016). Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants; designation and nondesignation of critical habitat on Molokai, Lanai, Maui, and Kahoolawe for 135 species; final rule. Federal Register 81(61): 17789-18110.

Wagner, Warren L., Bruegmann, Marie M., Herbst, Derral M. and Lau, Joel Q. C. (1999). Hawaiian Vascular Plants at Risk: 1999. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers 60: 1-58.

Wagner, W., Herbst, D. and Sohmer, S. (1990). Manual of the flowering plants of Hawaii. University of Hawaii Press, Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu.

Wagner, W., Herbst, D. and Sohmer S. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum Special Publication 91: 1-1918.

Wimmer, F. E. (1943). Campanulaceae-Lobelioideae. I. Pflanzenr. IV. 276b (Heft 106): 1-260.

Wimmer, F. E. (1968). Campanulaceae-Lobelioideae supplementum. Pflanzenr. IV. 276c (Heft 108): 815-916.

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