Psathyrella cystidiosa (Peck) A.H. Sm. (1972:250)
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Synonym/s: Psilocybe cystidiosa Peck (1913:46) (basionym)
Conservation Status
Last record: 1948
Rediscovered or relocated in 1998
Distribution
central Illinois (Logan county), Minnesota (Hennepin County (1912 record), Rice county (recent) & Washington county (recent)) & Tennessee (1948 collection), USA
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Original scientific description:
Peck, Charles H. (1913 "1912"). New species of extralimital fungi. Bull. N.Y. St. Mus. 167: 38-50.
Other references:
Kuo, M. (2011, January). Psathyrella cystidiosa. Retrieved from the MushroomExpert.Com Web site: http://www.mushroomexpert.com/psathyrella_cystidiosa.html
McLaughlin, D. J. (1998). A search for three rare, endemic Minnesota mushroom species. Final report submitted to the Natural Heritage and Nongame Research Program, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. 5 pp.
McLaughlin, D. J. (1999). A search for two rare, endemic Minnesota mushroom species. Final report submitted to the Natural Heritage and Nongame Research Program, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. 3 pp.
Padamsee, M. (2001). A biogeographic and systematic study of certain Minnesotan Psathyrella species. Thesis, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota. 74 pp.
Padamsee, M. (2008). Phylogenetic, Systematic, and Morphological Studies of the Mushroom Genus Psathyrella. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota.
Padamsee, M., Matheny, P. B., Dentinger, B. T. M. and McLaughlin, D. J. (2008). The mushroom family Psathyrellaceae: Evidence for large-scale polyphyly of the genus Psathyrella. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 46: 415-429.
Smith, A. H. 1972. The North American species of Psathyrella. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 24: 1-633.
https://www.mushroomexpert.com/psathyrella_cystidiosa.html
https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/rsg/profile.html?action=elementDetail&selectedElement=NFFUN03030
Phaeophyscia leana (Tuck.) Essl.
Lea's bog lichen
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Synonym/s: Physcia leana Tuck. (basionym)
Conservation Status
Rediscovered (Skorepa, 1984)
Distribution
Alabama, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio & Tennessee, USA
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Gillespie, R. N. and Methven, A. S. (2002) Phaeophyscia leana — A lichen species at the edge. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 95: 77.
Hansen, Curtis J. and Lendemer, James C. (2019). The First Report of the Rare Lichen Species Phaeophyscia leana (Physciaceae) from Alabama. Evansia 36(1): 1-4. [Abstract]
Kelso, Neal and Hansen, Curtis J. (2020). Discovery of the first large population of Phaeophyscia leana in northern Alabama. Opuscula Philolichenum 19: 174-179.
Kentucky State Nature Preserves Commission. (2010). Rare and Extirpated Biota and Natural Communitiesof Kentucky. Journal of the Kentucky Academy of Science 71(1): 67-81.
Lendemer, J. C. (2009). Another record of the rare and endangered species Phaeophyscia leana. Evansia 26(3): 142-143.
Lendemer, J. C. (2020). Phaeophyscia leana. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T80703017A80703024. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T80703017A80703024.en. Accessed on 07 April 2022.
Skorepa, A.C. (1984). The rediscovery of Phaeophyscia leana. The Bryologist 87: 257.
Thomson, J. W. (1963). The lichen genus Physcia in North America. Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 8: 172.
Wilhelm, G. and Masters, L. (1994). The Current Status of Phaeophyscia leana (Tuckerman) Esslinger in Illinois. Illinois Department of Conservation.
Wilhelm, G., Masters, L. and Shimp, J. (2000) The Illinois populations of Phaeophyscia leana, one of the world’s rarest lichens. Erigenia 18: 66-74.
https://lichenportal.org/cnalh/taxa/index.php?taxon=67365
Neonothopanus gardneri (Berk. ex Gardner) Capelari, Desjardin, B.A.Perry, T.Asai, Stevani (2011)
flor de coco, Gardner's glowing mushroom (proposed)
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Synonym/s: Agaricus gardneri Berk. (basionym)
Conservation Status
Last record: 1840
Rediscovered in 2005
Distribution
Brazil
Biology & Ecology
A bioluminescent species.
Hypodigm
Media
References
Original scientific description:
Gardner, George and Berkeley, Miles. (1840). Description of a new phosphorescent species of Agaricus. Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany 1: 426-428.
Other references:
Bechara, Etelvino J. H. (2015). Bioluminescence: A Fungal Nightlight with an Internal Timer. Current Biology 25(7): R283-R285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2015.01.004
Capelari, Marina, Desjardin, Dennis E., Perry, Brian A., Asai, Tatiane and Stevani, Cassius V. (2011). Neonothopanus gardneri: a new combination for a bioluminescent agaric from Brazil. Mycologia 103(6): 1433-1440. https://doi.org/10.3852/11-097
Holmes, Branden. (2021). What's Lost and What Remains: The Sixth Extinction in 100 Accounts (eBook). Self published.
Nóbrega, Bianca B. et al. (2021). Optimized methodology for obtention of high-yield and -quality RNA from the mycelium of the bioluminescent fungus Neonothopanus gardneri. Journal of Microbiological Methods 191: 106348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2021.106348
Oliveira, Anderson G. et al. (2015). Circadian Control Sheds Light on Fungal Bioluminescence. Current Biology 25(7): 964-968. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2015.02.021
Ventura, Fernanda F. (2015). Efeitos das condiçőes de cultivo e desenvolvimento de um bioensaio de toxicidade com o fungo bioluminescente Neonothopanus gardneri. Dissertation, Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Química.
Ventura, Fernanda F., Silva, R. T. P. and Stevani, C. V. (2015). História do Fungo Bioluminescente Flor-de-Coco (Neonothopanus gardneri) e Efeitos das Condições de Cultura Sobre a Emissão de Luz. Rev. Virtual Quim. 7(1): 41-55.
Ventura, Fernanda F. et al. (2021). Toxicity of metal cations and phenolic compounds to the bioluminescent fungus Neonothopanus gardneri. Environmental Advances 4: 100044. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envadv.2021.100044
Vieira, Maycon Bruno Barbosa et al. (2022). A review on bioluminescent fungus Neonothopanus gardneri. Research, Society and Development 11(5): e16811528009. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i5.28009
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonothopanus_gardneri
Cylindrocarpostylus gregarius (Bres.) R. Kirschner & Oberw., 1999
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Synonym/s: Diplocladium gregarium Bres., 1903; Cylindrocladium gregarium (Bres.) de Hoog, 1978
Conservation Status
Rediscovered (Kirschner & Oberwinkler, 1999)
Distribution
Czech Republic & Germany
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Media
References
Original scientific description:
Bresadola, J. (1903). Fungi polonici. Annales Mycologici 1: 65-131.
Other references:
Crous, P. W. and Wingfield, M. J. (1994). A monograph of Cylindrocladium including anamorphs of Calonectria. Mycotaxon 51: 341-435.
Hawksworth, D. L., Kirk, P. M., Sutton, B. C. and Pegler, D. N. (1995). Ainsworth & Bisby’s dictionary of the fungi. Egham. 616 pp.
de Hoog, G. S. (1978). Notes on some fungicolous hyphomycetes and their relatives. Persoonia 10: 33-81.
Hughes, S. J. (1958). Revisiones hyphomycetum aliquot cum appendice de nominibus rejiciendis. Canadian Journal of Botany 36: 727-836.
Kirschner, R. and Oberwinkler, F. (1999). Cylindrocarpostylus, a new genus based on a hyphomycete rediscovered from bark beetle galleries. Mycological Research
103(9): 1152-1156. [Abstract]
Kubátová, A., Černý, M. and Nováková, A. (2001). New records of micromycetes from the Czech Republic. IV. Acrodontium salmoneum, Chaunopycnis alba and Cylindrocarpostylus gregarius, and notes on Dactylaria lanosa and Trichoderma saturnisporum. Czech Mycol. 53(3): 237-255
Crepidotus subpurpureus S.Ito & S.Imai (1940:50)
Taxonomy & Nomenclature
Synonym/s: Pyrrhoglossum subpurpureum (S.Ito & S.Imai) E. Horak & Desjardin (2004:62) [nomen invalidum]
Conservation Status
Missing
Last record: 1936 (Hosaka et al., 2018:56)
Distribution
Mount Sekimon, Hahajima, Bonin Islands (=Ogasawara Islands), Japan
Biology & Ecology
Hypodigm
Holotype:
SAPA10000027 (Hosaka et al., 2018:60)
Media
References
Original scientific description:
Ito, S. and Imai, S. (1940). Fungi of the Bonin Islands IV. Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society 16: 45-56.
Other references:
Hosaka, K., Kobayashi, T., Castellano, M. A. and Orihara, T. (2018). The Status of Voucher Specimens of Mushroom Species Thought to Be Extinct from Japan. Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., B 44(2): 53-66.
Neda, Hitoshi and Sato, Hiroki. (2008). List of agaricoid fungi reported from subtropical area of Japan. 日菌報 49: 64-90.