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†Dinornithiformes (Moa)

 

Family: †Dinornithidae (Giant Moa)

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Dinornis novaezealandiae Owen, 1843 North Island giant moa Holocene North Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Dinornis robustus Owen, 1846 South Island giant moa ? South Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Dinornis sp. nov. #1 - Moa Holocene South Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Dinornis sp. nov. #2 - - Holocene South Island, New Zealand Extinct Access

 

 

Family: †Emeidae (Lesser Moa)

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Anomalopteryx didiformis Owen, 1844 Little bush moa, Little scrub moa Holocene North Island, South Island & Stewart Island (Rakiura), New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Emeus crassus Owen, 1846 Eastern moa ? New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Euryapteryx curtus curtus Owen, 1846 Broad-billed moa, North Island coastal moa, Stout-legged moa Holocene North Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Euryapteryx curtus gravis Owen, 1870 Greater broad-billed moa, South Island coastal moa, Stout-legged moa Holocene South Island (& Stewart Island), New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Pachyornis australis Oliver, 1949 Crested moa 564±26 yr BP (544–508 cal yr BP) South Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Pachyornis elephantopus Owen, 1856 Heavy-footed moa Holocene South Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Pachyornis geranoides Owen, 1848 Stout-legged moa, Mantell's moa, Moa Ruarangi Holocene North Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Pachyornis sp. nov. 'Northern' - Moa Holocene North Island, New Zealand Extinct if distinct Access
             
Pachyornis sp. nov. 'Southern' - Moa Holocene South Island, New Zealand Extinct if distinct Access

 

 

Family: †Megalapterygidae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Megalapteryx didinus Owen, 1883 Upland moa, Lesser megalapteryx, "Bush" moa 694±30 yrs BP (663-559 cal. BP) South Island, New Zealand Extinct Access

 

 


 

NB: The below presentation includes all taxa listed above as well as the numerous invalid taxa described over almost 200 years.

 

Family: †Dinornithidae (Giant Moa)

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile

Dinornis altus

Owen, 1879 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Dinornis curtus

Owen, 1871 - ? North Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis dromioides Oliver, 1930 - ? North Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis elephantopus major Hutton, 1875 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis excelsus Hutton, 1891 - ? North Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Dinornis expunctus

Archey, 1927 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis firmus Hutton, 1891 - ? North Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Dinornis gazella

Oliver, 1949 - ? North Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis giganteus Owen, 1844 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis gigas Owen, 1846 - ? North Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Dinornis gracilis

Owen, 1854 - ? North Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis hercules Oliver, 1949 - ? North Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Dinornis ingens

Owen, 1844 - ? North Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis maximus Haast, 1869 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis novaezealandiae Owen, 1843 North Island giant moa Holocene North Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Dinornis potens Hutton, 1891 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis queenslandiae De Vis, 1884 - ? Australia (in error) Invalid Access
             
Dinornis robustus Owen, 1846 South Island giant moa ? South Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Dinornis strenuus Hutton, 1893 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Dinornis struthoides

Owen, 1844 Slender moa ? North Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis torosus Hutton, 1891 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis validus Hutton, 1891 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Dinornis sp. nov. #1 - Moa Holocene South Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Dinornis sp. nov. #2 - - Holocene South Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Palapteryx plenus Hutton, 1891 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access

 

 

Family: †Emeidae (Lesser Moa)

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile

Anomalopteryx antiquus

Hutton, 1892 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Anomalopteryx didiformis Owen, 1844 Little bush moa, Little scrub moa Holocene North Island, South Island & Stewart Island (Rakiura), New Zealand Extinct Access
             

Anomalopteryx dromaeoides

(Owen, 1844) - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Anomalopteryx fortis

Hutton, 1893 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Anomalopteryx oweni Haast, 1886 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Anomalopteryx parva

(Owen, 1883) - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Cela rheides

(Owen, 1870) - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Emeus boothi

Rothschild, 1907 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Emeus casuarinus

(Owen, 1846) - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Emeus crassus Owen, 1846 Eastern moa ? New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Emeus crassus Parker, 1895 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Emeus haasti

Rothschild, 1907 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Emeus huttonii (Owen, 1879) - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Emeus parkeri

Rothschild, 1907 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Euryapteryx compacta

Hutton, 1893 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Euryapteryx crassa Benham, 1910 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Euryapteryx curtus curtus Owen, 1846 Broad-billed moa, North Island coastal moa, Stout-legged moa Holocene North Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Euryapteryx curtus gravis Owen, 1870 Greater broad-billed moa, South Island coastal moa, Stout-legged moa Holocene South Island (& Stewart Island), New Zealand Extinct Access
             

Euryapteryx exilis

Hutton, 1897 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Euryapteryx geranoides Checklist Committee, 1990 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Euryapteryx gravipes

(Lydekker, 1891) - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Euryapteryx kuranui Oliver, 1930 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Euryapteryx ponderosa Hamilton, 1898 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Euryapteryx pygmaeus

Hutton, 1891 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Euryapteryx tane Oliver, 1949 - ? North Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Meionornis didinus Hutton, 1896   ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Mesopteryx didina

Hutton, 1893 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Pachyornis australis Oliver, 1949 Crested moa 564±26 yr BP (544–508 cal yr BP) South Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Pachyornis elephantopus Owen, 1856 Heavy-footed moa Holocene South Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             
Pachyornis elephantopus Cracraft, 1976 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Pachyornis geranoides Owen, 1848 Stout-legged moa, Mantell's moa, Moa Ruarangi Holocene North Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             

Pachyornis immanis

Lydekker, 1891 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Pachyornis inhabilis

Hutton, 1893 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Pachyornis mappini Archey, 1941 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Pachyornis murihiku Oliver, 1949 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Pachyornis ponderosus

(Hutton, 1891) - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Pachyornis pygmaeus

Hutton 1895 - ? North Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Pachyornis rothschildi

Lydekker, 1892 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Pachyornis septentrionalis Oliver, 1949 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Pachyornis valgus

Hutton, 1893 - ? New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Pachyornis sp. nov. 'Northern' - Moa Holocene North Island, New Zealand Extinct? Access
             
Pachyornis sp. nov. 'Southern' - Moa Holocene South Island, New Zealand Extinct? Access

 

 

Family: †Megalapterygidae

Scientific Name Author/s Common Name Last Record Distribution Status Taxon Profile
Megalapteryx benhami Archey, 1941 Benham's moa, Benham's megalapteryx Holocene South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Megalapteryx didinus Owen, 1883 Upland moa, Lesser megalapteryx, "Bush" moa 694±30 yrs BP (663-559 cal. BP) South Island, New Zealand Extinct Access
             

Megalapteryx hamiltoni

Rothschild, 1907 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Megalapteryx hectori

Haast, 1886 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             

Megalapteryx tenuipes

Lydekker, 1891 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Palaeocasuarius elegans Forbes ex Rothschild, 1907 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Palaeocasuarius haasti Forbes ex Rothschild, 1907 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access
             
Palaeocasuarius velox Forbes ex Rothschild, 1907 - ? South Island, New Zealand Invalid (synonym) Access

 

 

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